铝合金激光冲击表面强化试验研究

 激光冲击是一种新型的材料表面强化技术。将激光冲击技术用于铝合金的强化处理，探讨了激光冲击处理的技术关键，研究了激光冲击处理对铝合金疲劳寿命的影响。研究结果表明：在优选激光参数的条件下，激光冲击处理能显著地提高铝合金的疲劳寿命。     

激光烧结粉末快速成形铺粉辊筒运动参数的分析研究

研究了固体粉末激光选择性烧结快速成形的铺粉装置中辊筒的运动轨迹，以及烧结粉末在辊筒的推动作用下的流动过程，从理论上推导出粉末流动的剪切面的位置．阐述了铺粉过程中辊筒逆向滚动对提高粉末层密度的有利效应，从而为能够烧结出高质量制品提供了理论依据．     

新型补铁剂羧甲基壳寡糖-亚铁的制备研究

本文介绍了羧甲基壳寡糖-亚铁的制备方法。探讨了时间、pH值等对制备的影响。pH=6时,羧甲基壳寡糖对Fe2 的最大吸附量为0.38 mmol/g。羧甲基壳寡糖-亚铁有望成为治疗缺铁性贫血的良药。     

环保型玻璃清洗剂的研制

研制出一种迅速、简便清洗玻璃污垢的清洗剂。该产品不含磷、生物降解性好 ,是一种对人体无毒、对环境无害的环保型产品。     

UV光固化胶粘剂的研制

研制出了一种适用于高档家具玻璃、玻璃工艺器、水晶玻璃，光学玻璃等胶接用的丙烯酸系UV光固化胶粘剂，该胶粘接强度高、耐水性能好，玻璃接头在沸水中煮数十小时不剥离。     

杯芳烃及其合成方法

本文评述了杯芳烃的合成方法，包括一步法和多步法，并对其研究前景进行了展望。     

HISTORICAL PROCEDURES AND G-DSG METHOD BASED MANUFACTURING PLANNING

Oriented to CAD/CAM seamless integration, this paper presents an idea for synthetically considering the qualitative history model, which represents the whole course of modeling, and the quantitative geometry model, which contains the extended Brep model, CSG and feature pedigree. History model building captures in background the dynamic interactive definition of engineering requirement and then explicitly conveys the original intention to successive application layers, which isc onductive to the decision support of manufacturing planning in not only automatic geometry re-constructing but also machining set-up. G-DSG theory as an earlier achievement is applied to generate the topology-independent generalized mid-model as an input to manufacturing planning, which istherefore simplified and its accuracy is simultaneously improved. Manufacturing planning lays emphasis on optimizing the mapping in both geometry and function from part itself to detail machining scheme. Comparatively, process planning pays more attention to the mapping to those items like tool, fixture, etc. Theoretically, such an idea is also beneficial to realizing the parametric NC machining trajectory generation and maintaining its dynamic consistency with the update of the design model.     

跳跃式返回航天器落点预报技术研究

建立了航天器再入动力学模型，提出了使用动能定理计算再入航天器质阻比和升阻比的方法。针对着陆场系统无法获取返回舱升力控制模型的实际情况，提出了一种使用理论机动弹道进行修正的再入航天器航迹预报算法；使用“嫦娥五号”再入段实测数据进行验证，结果显示本文算法显著提高了跳跃式返回航天器落点预报精度。     

卫星测绘发展现状与趋势

卫星测绘是基于各类测绘卫星获取地理信息和提供地理信息服务的重要手段,卫星测绘能力和应用水平是国家对地观测能力的直接反映。文章在分析国内外卫星测绘发展现状、总结"资源三号"卫星测绘技术攻关及应用情况的基础上,立足于实际应用需求,瞄准发展短板和空白,展望了中国测绘卫星后续发展思路与技术难点。