基于知识重用的刀具选配技术研究

在分析了传统刀具选配模式存在的不足的基础上,对基于知识重用的刀具选择技术进行了研究.采用实例推理技术进行刀具智能选择,对刀具智能选择过程中涉及的特征提取、知识表示、检索策略、相似度计算等实例推理的关键技术进行了研究.     

模糊数学在机械工程材料选择中的应用

介绍了模糊数学中的基本概念、隶属函数及模糊评判的基本理论，并首次提出将模糊数学的理论知识、分析方法与人工智能基本理论相结合，并借助于计算机完成机械工程材料的选择，从而使机械工程材料选择更为科学、更为简单。本文还对此方法进行了实例验证，其效果良好，设计者只需输入工作要求，便可以确定出欲选材料的优先次序。     

小直径深孔加工技术在航空机载行业中的应用

分析总结了国内外小直径深孔加工技术后,介绍了小直径深孔加工技术在航空机载行业中的应用,及其小直径深孔加工时设备选型需注意的问题。     

Period selection for integrated controller tasks in cyber-physical systems

Performance optimization of cyber-physical systems(CPS)calls for co-design strategies that handle the issues in both computing domain and physical domain.Periods of controller tasks integrated into a uniprocessor system are related to both control performance and real-time schedulability analysis simultaneously.System performance improvement can be achieved by optimizing the periods of controller tasks.This paper extends an existing model to select task periods in real-time for CPS with fixed priority controller tasks scheduled by rate-monotonic algorithm.When all the tasks can be integrated,the analytic solution of the problem is derived by using the method of Lagrange multipliers and gradient descent method is evaluated to be suitable online.To further deal with the condition that the system is overloaded,an integrated method is proposed to select periods of tasks online by selecting a subset of tasks first and then optimizing the periods for them.Experimental results demonstrate that our method yields near-optimal result with a short running time.     

一种基于实例推理的刀具选配方法研究

为了快速准确地选择出合适的切削刀具,提出了一种基于实例推理的刀具选配方法,利用以往的经验和知识来解决新的刀具选择问题.重点研究了刀具选配实例的知识表示和检索匹配.最后举例验证了方法的可行性.     

量化选取应变电桥在载荷校准中的应用

在载荷校准中,应变电桥的选择直接影响载荷测量的精度。以起落架单向加载工况下的电桥为研究对象,用数学公式来量化表示电桥的线性度、响应系数和单向性等基本特性,并根据其特性筛选电桥,然后用所选电桥建立载荷方程。结果表明该方法具有效率高、质量高、精度高等优点,同时也实现了载荷方程的自动化计算。     

TBCC飞行器发动机尺寸选型及爬升策略设计

针对临近空间高速飞行器爬升航迹问题，提出了一种涡轮冲压组合发动机尺寸选型的依据和一种固体火箭助推器辅助加速的爬升策略。以本文设计的一型临近空间高速飞行器为原型，基于hp自适应Radau伪谱法开展爬升航迹优化研究，将最优控制问题转化为非线性规划问题，以爬升消耗燃料质量最小为目标，利用序列二次规划算法求解最优航迹。在此基础上，分析了涡轮冲压组合发动机尺寸选型和采用固体火箭助推器加速爬升策略对爬升航迹和巡航航程的影响。结果表明，选取合理的发动机尺寸和助推器辅助爬升策略，均可有效减少飞行器爬升消耗燃料质量，提升巡航航程。     

Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis integrated with GIS and remote sensing for astronomical observatory site selection in Antalya province,Turkey

Astronomical observatory site selection is a complex problem that involves evaluation of multiple factors from different sources. The aim of this study is to select the best possible candidates for astronomical observations sites using Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis integrated with Geographical Information Systems and remote sensing technologies. The study was implemented in the Antalya province of Turkey, which is convenient for astronomical site observatory facilities with its appropriate climate properties and weather conditions. Eleven factors (cloud cover, precipitable water, earthquake zones, geology, landslide inventory, active fault lines, Digital Elevation Model, city lights, mining activities, settlement areas, roads) were determined, splitting into three categories; meteorological, geographical and anthropogenic criteria. These factors were evaluated using Analytical Hierarchy Process method and the weights of criteria layers were determined. As a result, the most suitable areas were located extensively in western and eastern part of Antalya. This study offers a robust, accurate, cost and time effective procedure for preliminary site selection for astronomical observatory. However, for a final decision of the best location of astronomical observatory, site testing measurements and atmospheric seeing observations will be further required in these preliminary areas.     

三轴仿真转台设计方法研究

针对航空、航天领域的半实物仿真关键设备-三轴仿真转台,重点从结构形式、电机选择、控制方式和控制算法等方面对其设计方法进行研究并提出相应的设计建议,对三轴仿真转台系统设计者具有一定的参考价值。     

3D—PDA测量2相流场时散射粒子的选择

应用激光技术测量流体速度时，需要合适的散射粒子。本文研究了激光三维粒子动态分析仪（３Ｄ－ＰＤＡ）测量２相流场速度时，如何选择合适散射粒子的问题。研究结果表明，散射粒子的合理选择是保证测量精度的重要措施之一；测量湍流脉动较强流场时，应选用密度小、直径小、折射率大的粒子作散射粒子，并选择合适的粒子散播浓度。