基于目标运动特性的快响卫星轨道设计方法

针对可能发生的局部战争及冲突中对快速响应卫星所提供的战术情报的需求,综合考虑了快速响应卫星的入轨点位置、 目标的运动状态及位置属性和快响卫星的探测性能,提出了一种针对移动目标探测的快响卫星轨道设计方法.首先,建立了移动目标运动特性与快速响应时间的关系,并给出了快速响应时间的计算方法.接着,分别建立了快响卫星轨道高度与目标属性之间的不等式关系,以及快响卫星轨道倾角与升交点赤经的计算关系式.最后,结合实际案例,通过STK仿真验证了方法的可行性、 易操作性和实用性.     

节拍合同网协议及其在作业车间AGV调度的应用

Agent技术为制造系统建模提供有了一种有效的方法,并在制造作业车间调度中得到广泛应用。Agent在基于合同网协议的作业车间AGV调度中,存在协商频繁和投标并发操作问题。为了提高合同网协议的工作效率,本文将协议进行简化,提出了一种基于节拍的改进合同网协议。该协议通过节拍有序地处理投标,并利用阈值策略,对竞标报价做出限定。最后,通过基于多Agent的作业车间AGV调度仿真实例验证了基于节拍的改进合同网协议的效果。     

非规则构件转动惯量的测定

介绍了一般（不对称）三线摆的结构原理，并根据动量矩原理推导了其微角及大角摆动周期的近似表达式，同时说明了一般三线摆的性质及优点。利用此摆可测量不规则小型物体绕指定轴的转动惯量，而且可不需要任何夹具。     

对飞机纵向沉浮模态解析法的探讨

本文通过对现有沉浮模态各种近似解析解的分析比较，修正了经典解析法完全略去△ａ自由度的假设，计及了对此模态有相当影响的气动导数Ｃｍａ和Ｃｍｑ的作用，导出了沉浮模态二阶近似方程。算例结果证实，本方法具有较高精度，优于现有的几种近似解析解。     

参考标准的期间核查

期间核查是对校准实验室和检测实验室的通用要求之一。参考标准的核查关系到该地区或该单位计量活动和检测结果的有效性。本文论述了最高测量（计量）标准的核查标准、核查方法、核查结果处理、核查间隔及记录等问题。     

地球资源技术卫星地面轨迹控制原理及调轨周期的选择

1.引言 在整个任务执行期间,要求资源卫星在一个复盖周期里的地面轨迹中心线与另一个复     

小展弦比飞翼构型飞机短周期品质评定方法

小展弦比飞翼构型飞机采用无尾翼身融合布局,导致其本体动态特性较差,更依赖于控制系统的作用,早期制定的M IL—STD—1797品质评定准则已不完全适用。通过研究带宽准则和回落量准则的品质边界,提出了一种适用于评定飞翼构型飞机短周期品质的联合评定方法,并可得到较准确的品质评定结果。研究方法和结论对指导此类新布局飞机的初步设计和飞行品质评定等都具有一定的参考价值。     

Group force mobility model and its obstacle avoidance capability

Many mobility models attempt to provide realistic simulation to many real world scenarios. However, existing mobility models, such as RPGM [X. Hong, M. Gerla, G. Pei, C. Chiang, A group mobility model for ad hoc wireless networks, in: Proceedings of ACM/IEEE MSWiM’99, Seattle, WA, August 1999, pp. 53–60] and others, fail to address many aspects. These limitations range from mobile node (MN) collision avoidance, obstacle avoidance, and the interaction of MNs within a group. Our research, the group force mobility model (GFMM) [S.A. Williams, D. Huang, A group force mobility model, Appeared at 9th Communications and Networking Simulation Symposium, April 2006], proposes a novel idea which introduces the concept of attraction and repulsion forces to address many of these limitations. Williams and Huang [A group force mobility model, Appeared at 9th Communications and Networking Simulation Symposium, April 2006] described some of the limitations and drawbacks that many models neglect. This model effectively simulates the interaction of MNs within a group, the interaction of groups to one another, the coherency of a group, and the avoidance of collision with groups, nodes, and obstacles. This paper provides an overview of GFMM and particularly illustrates the GFMM's ability to avoid collision with obstacles, which is a vital property to posses in order to provide a realistic simulaition. We compare our model with the commonly used RPGM model and provide statistical assessments based on connectivity metrics such as link changed, link duration, and relative speed. All will be detailed and explained in this paper.     

Characterizing parameters of Jatropha curcas cell cultures for microgravity studies

Jatropha (Jatropha curcas) is a tropical perennial species identified as a potential biofuel crop. The oil is of excellent quality and it has been successfully tested as biodiesel and in jet fuel mixes. However, studies on breeding and genetic improvement of jatropha are limited. Space offers a unique environment for experiments aiming at the assessment of mutations and differential gene expression of crops and in vitro cultures of plants are convenient for studies of genetic variation as affected by microgravity. However, before microgravity studies can be successfully performed, pre-flight experiments are necessary to characterize plant material and validate flight hardware environmental conditions. Such preliminary studies set the ground for subsequent spaceflight experiments. The objectives of this study were to compare the in vitro growth of cultures from three explant sources (cotyledon, leaf, and stem sections) of three jatropha accessions (Brazil, India, and Tanzania) outside and inside the petriGAP, a modified group activation pack (GAP) flight hardware to fit petri dishes. In vitro jatropha cell cultures were established in petri dishes containing a modified MS medium and maintained in a plant growth chamber at 25 ± 2 °C in the dark. Parameters evaluated were surface area of the explant tissue (A), fresh weight (FW), and dry weight (DW) for a period of 12 weeks. Growth was observed for cultures from all accessions at week 12, including subsequent plantlet regeneration. For all accessions differences in A, FW and DW were observed for inside vs. outside the PetriGAPs. Growth parameters were affected by accession (genotype), explant type, and environment. The type of explant influenced the type of cell growth and subsequent plantlet regeneration capacity. However, overall cell growth showed no abnormalities. The present study demonstrated that jatropha in vitro cell cultures are suitable for growth inside PetriGAPs for a period of 12 weeks. The parameters evaluated in this study provide the basic ground work and pre-flight assessment needed to justify a model for microgravity studies with jatropha in vitro cell cultures. Future studies should focus on results of experiments performed with jatropha in vitro cultures in microgravity.