一种提高伪码跟踪精度的主峰锁定法

考虑BOC调制信号主峰锁定的不确定性以及采用DLL环的不足与缺陷,提出了一种提高 伪码跟踪精度的主峰锁定法。通过多峰去除处理达到了去除副载波的目的,从而去 除副峰引发的模糊性,恢复单峰值特性;通过变采样率处理,结合NVELP伪码跟 踪处理对提炼的主峰进行相位锁定。从有效性、信噪比容限角度进行仿真与评估 ,得出结论：主峰锁定法不但可以达到对BOC调制信号主峰提取及相位锁定的目的,而且可 以正确输出导航电文信息。
     

铣削过程中误差预测与补偿技术研究进展

 研究铣削过程的机理,对于实现加工过程的精密化与高效化至关重要。介绍了国内外铣削仿真模拟的研究进展,阐述了数值计算方法以及有限元技术在铣削误差控制中的具体应用。对切削力建模方法、表面误差预测方法、材料去除建模方法以及误差补偿等关键技术进行了重点介绍,并对各关键技术所包括的核心思想、算法及仿真流程进行了详细讨论。最后对铣削过程误差控制技术的发展方向做出了展望。     

生物膜法和活性污泥法去除NH3-N的比较研究

在气升式内循环生物反应器的内循环管中,安装蜂窝状陶瓷载体构成一种新型的生物膜反应器,利用该反应器对模拟生活污水进行NH3-N去除的研究。并与相应的活性污泥法进行比较。实验结果表明：生长于蜂窝陶瓷的生物膜,其对废水的硝化性能显著地提高。在脱氮效果和速率上,生物膜法比普通的活性污泥法具有明显的优势。在此基础上探讨了内循环对生物脱氮的机理。     

分层去除微细电火花铣削加工的NC程序生成

利用简单电极,基于分层制造原理的微细电火花铣削加工技术是实现微三维结构加工的有效手段之一。本文研究了用该方法进行三维曲面加工时的NC程序生成方法,并给出了加工实例。     

铸铝薄壁件高速钻深孔技术研究

为解决铸铝薄壁件进气机匣的深孔加工，针对麻花钻加工深孔的难点，在加工中心上研究了用枪钻和GT深孔麻花钻高速加工深孔的方案和工艺参数，并探讨了雾化高压气体强制排屑加工深孔的技术，获得了典型薄壁箱体零件的高速钻深孔的经验。     

磷酸铝系透波复合材料的力学性能与介电性能研究

研究了高硅氧增强磷酸铝系复合材料的力学性能及P／Al摩尔比、成型压力和测试频率对其介电性能的影响。结果表明：当P／Al摩尔比等于1时，材料的力学性能最佳，其弯曲强度达到107MPa；当P／Al摩尔比小于1．1，使用频率在3MHz以上时，材料体系具有良好的介电性能，介电常数小于4．1，介电损耗小于0．03；提高成型压力将使介电常数略微上升；介电性能的频率特性表明极化弛豫普适关系适用于这一材料体系。     

Practical guidelines for electro-dynamic tethers to survive from orbital debris impacts

Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) has proposed an active debris removal using electro-dynamic tether to reduce large space debris in the low-Earth orbit. However, a tether strand is thin but long enough to have a large area so that it is vulnerable to small particles. This vulnerability might be the weakest point of a tether system against orbital debris. In order to overcome this weakest point, a double tether system, in which two tether strands are tied together at even intervals to form equally spaced loops, has been suggested as one of the promising candidates. This paper provides a mathematical approach to estimate the survival probability of a double tether system and then apply the approach to evaluate the mission success rate of the active debris removal using electro-dynamic tether that JAXA has proposed. It can be concluded the countermeasure to get enough success rate can be obtained. The result is simulated for Advanced Earth Observing Satellite II (ADEOS-II) re-entry from 800 km sun synchronized orbit to atmosphere. The simulation shows that mission success rate over 90% can be obtained with number of loops over 1000 and 10 mm clearance between two strands.     

Fuzzy multi-criteria decision-making approach to prioritization of space debris for removal

As private companies and government space agencies begin to seriously consider the task of active space debris removal, it is becoming increasingly more important to determine the highest priority objects to deorbit. This work sets forth an approach for prioritization of space debris through the utilization of Multi-Criteria Decision-Making methodologies and fuzzy logic, as well as both quantitative and qualitative criteria. The proposed debris prioritization approach considers various criteria including the orbit, size, mass, pairwise and total collision probabilities, and decay timeframe of each debris object. The means of assigning attributes to each assessment criterion is discussed in detail. To determine the weighting scheme for the criteria, a questionnaire was prepared and shared with experts in the field of space situational awareness. The work examines over two thousand critical debris objects selected from the existing debris catalog with respect to these criteria. The quantified attributes for each debris object are then aggregated through the fuzzy versions of the Analytic Hierarchy Process and the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution. The results of the analysis identify high-priority debris objects for removal from Earth-bound orbits.     

忆阻细胞神经网络及图像去噪和边缘提取中的应用

结合忆阻器的记忆特征和细胞神经网络高效并行处理能力,将忆阻器作为可编程连接权值,提出了一种具有忆阻器特性的细胞神经网络.计算机仿真验证了提出的忆阻细胞神经网络用于图像去噪和边缘提取的有效性.     

KDP晶体的磁流变抛光研究

针对KDP晶体溶于水,易潮解的特点,配制了适用于KDP晶体抛光的磁流变抛光液,测试了其性能,并对KDP晶体进行了初步的抛光实验,结果表明该磁流变抛光液性能较好,实现了KDP晶体的磁流变抛光。