基于PXI总线弹载模块自动测试系统的设计与实现

以建立一套弹载模块自动测试系统为目标,采用了基于PXI总线结构的虚拟仪器测控技术,同时采用成熟的数据采集模块与电源模块,并配备高性能的计算机,实现了弹载模块的批产测试设备,在介绍PXI总线结构的基础上,重点介绍了该测试设备的软/硬件组成、系统结构和特点。     

Design and Optimization of 3D Radial Slot Grain Configuration

Upper stage solid rocket motors (SRMS) for launch vehicles require a highly efficient propulsion system. Grain design proves to be vital in terms of minimizing inert mass by adopting a high volumetric efficiency with minimum possible sliver. In this article, a methodology has been presented for designing three-dimensional (3D) grain configuration of radial slot for upper stage solid rocket motors. The design process involves parametric modeling of the geometry in computer aided design (CAD) software through...     

Process-condition-driven Automatic Location of Components

In order to reduce the development cycle of mechanical products and corresponding toolings, a large number of components are utilized in these structures. Accordingly, automatic location method for components is a key issue in the research on intelligent computer aided design (CAD) techniques. Integrated with the investigation into intelligent design techniques for aircraft manufacturing toolings, in-depth researches on this issue are conducted. Formalized automatic location principles, representative methods and implementation algorithms are proposed and established. First, several terms and their formalized representative methods including process condition, location base and location operator are defined. Second, computation modeling of components automatic location and methods of location transformation are proposed. Then, definition of base structure and some key algorithms for automatic location are introduced. These principles and algorithms are developed, applied and verified in research project “Jig Intelligent CAD (JigICAD) System”.     

计算机辅助切削数据采集与处理系统

 本计算机辅助切削数据采集与处理系统由AA6140普通车床,AppleⅡ微计算机,刀具磨损测量子系统,切削力测量子系统,切削温度测量子系统,车床主轴转速监控子系统以及其它一些传感器、仪表组成。在系统软件的支持下,可同时进行切削力,切削温度和刀具耐用度试验,还可以进行快速刀具耐用度试验。由于实现了计算机化,集成化的数据采集,处理、存贮和输出,试验效率成倍提高。同时由于消除了人为误差因素,试验数据也更为可靠。     

航空发动机管路流固耦合固有频率计算与分析

本文使用ANSYS有限元软件对航空发动机管路的流固耦合振动进行分析研究。讨论了管内流体质量、压力、温度,管路形状、截面尺寸对管路流固耦合固有频率的影响。最后,考虑上述所有影响因素,对一实际发动机燃油管路进行计算．得到了其固有频率和振型。     

上游尾迹与涡轮转子泄漏流相互作用数值模拟

叶轮机内部流动本质上是周期性非定常的,研究涡轮转子叶尖区域的非定常相互作用机理,对提高小展弦比高负荷涡轮性能具有重要意义.利用数值模拟方法研究了上游静子尾迹与涡轮转子叶尖泄漏流的非定常相互作用,分析了定常结果、时间平均结果以及瞬时时刻结果的流动图画.结果表明:上游静子尾迹与涡轮转子尖区二次流的相互作用能明显影响泄漏涡和机匣通道涡的时空演化规律,从而改变转子尖区的损失分布.上游尾迹在转子通道中传播时,诱导泄漏涡和通道涡区域出现周期性的扰动涡对,扰动涡对沿着泄漏涡和通道涡的轨迹向下游运动,使得转子尖区二次流结构呈现周期性变化.      

计算机视觉在无人机着陆中的应用

介绍了计算机视觉的定义和视觉系统的软硬件组成，总结了视觉导航在旋翼无人机着陆方面的研究现状，并对视觉导航在固定翼无人机着陆中的应用给予初步分析和介绍。     

梯形齿车轮月面牵引性能的离散元分析

采用离散元法分析梯形齿车轮在月面软土地形的通过性,提出不规则形状颗粒群系统的离散元建模技术,建立车轮牵引性能参数的细观表达式.基于模拟月壤的直剪实验数据,通过反复调试获得最佳土单元模型参数.轮-土作用的离散元分析结果表明:车轮在月壤地形的牵引性能与滑转率和轮齿结构有关,增加滑转率可获得更高的挂钩牵引力,但同时车轮所需的驱动转矩提高;增加轮齿高度可获得更大的土壤推力,但行驶阻力也相应增大;轮齿数量对车轮牵引性能影响较小,但影响车轮在行驶中的平顺性.     

基于混合编程技术的AOCC应用软件快速仿真平台

介绍基于混合编程技术的AOCC应用软件的快速仿真平台的整体框架设计以及具体实现．基于该方法构建的快速仿真平台,能够满足软件开发人员对基于8086汇编语言开发的AOCC应用软件开、闭环调试和测试的要求,对提高软件的开发效率和保证软件的质量有积极意义．     

Neutron stars: Classification and evolution

The general aproach is considered which describs the evolution of neutron stars in terms of their interaction with surrounding matter. All possible states of neutron stars are classified from this point of view. Classification and evolution of binaries contaning neutron stars are also considered.