基于小波包分析的激磁信号相位漂移检测方法

提出了一种基于小波包分析的激磁信号相位漂移检测方法,能够以较高的精度检测出相位信号的瞬时漂移。仿真结果验证了方法的有效性。     

Effects of RRA Treatments on Microstructures and Properties of a New High-strength Aluminum-Lithium Alloy-2A97

A new high strength 2A97 Al-Cu-Li-X alloy was subjected to triple-aging of retrogression and re-aging treatments (RRA). Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and tensile tests were used to investigate the effects of RRA treatment on the microstructures and properties. DSC test reveals the reversion temperature range of the strengthening δ' (Al3Li)phase. The results show that the microstructure consists of δ' (Al3Li) phase, T1 (Al2CuLi) phase and θ"/θ'(Al2Cu) phase for 2A97 alloy treated by a triple-aging ora retrogression and re-aging treatment in the following order: (1) at 165 ℃×30 min, (2) at 220 ℃ or 240 ℃×15 min, (3) at 165 ℃×24 h. The plastic deformation, incorporated into the treatment after secondary high temperature aging, promotes the T1 precipitation during final re-aging. The tensile properties of the alloy treated by the retrogression and re-aging treatment reach the peak level of alloy single-aged at 165 ℃ in T6 temper.     

基于衍射图像的大型光学镜面在位检测

介绍了相位恢复测量系统的软硬件实现原理。构建了由CCD移动平台等硬件装置和基于GS迭代算法的软件程序组成的实验平台。并对一面口径500mm的球面反射镜进行了在位加工环境下的测量实验。测试结果与干涉测量相比较表明测量数据准确,精度满足光学镜面研抛加工要求。     

侧向甲板运动补偿技术研究

 为提高着舰的安全性, 减小着舰误差, 研究了侧向甲板运动补偿机理, 设计了雷达测量轴跟踪滤波器, 导出了侧向甲板运动补偿指令模型, 建立了甲板运动补偿状态下侧向自动着舰导引系统结构配置, 仿真表明, 开发的甲板运动补偿技术可有效地补偿由海浪引起的着舰误差。     

一种新的快速衰落信道非线性预测算法

快速衰落信道预测是实现快速资源配置和快速自适应调制等容量提升技术的重要途径.为解决快速衰落信道参数预测问题,对系统输出的低维标量时间序列,利用坐标延迟理论,重建系统的高维相空间,从而获得比标量时间序列更多的系统信息,进而采用递归最小均方支持向量机在这一高维空间中进行回归预测.具有局部可预测性的高斯带限过程可对快速衰落信道特性进行准确的描述是该预测算法的前提,另外从非线性动力学的角度讨论了快速衰落信道的可预测性.仿真结果表明该算法适于进行较大时间范围的预测,是进行衰落信道非线性预测的有效途径.     

The structure of the solar cycle maximum phase in the galactic cosmic ray 11-year variation

Two phenomena connected with the maximum phase of the 11-year solar cycle in the galactic cosmic ray intensity – the change in the energy dependence of the intensity variations and the double-peak structure in the intensity modulation time profile – are considered for the last five solar cycles (Nos. 19–23). The distinct 22-year cycle in the magnitude of the so called energy hysteresis is observed.The periods of the solar cycle maximum phase in the galactic cosmic ray intensity, characterized by the specific energy dependence of the intensity, are estimated. It is found that the double-peak structures belonging to the solar cycle maximum phase and those around it are very similar both in the amplitude and in its energy dependence.     

自蔓延燃烧合成WSi2—MoSi2

Ｍｏ、Ｗ、Ｓｉ粉末通过自蔓延燃烧合成ＷＳｉ２－ＭＯＳｉ２复合材料，粉末Ｗ量影响合成反应。Ｍｏ：Ｗ原子比≤１，合成反应不能进行。合成产物相ＷＳｉ２、ＭＯＳｉ２实际上是以固溶体（ＷｘＭｏｙ）Ｓｉ２形式存在，并且合成伴生少量（ＷｘＭｏｙ）５Ｓｉ３。     

应用于三相变换器的三维空间矢量调制

为实现三相四线的交通输出，变换器电路采取四桥臂新型拓扑，其控制采取了三维空间矢量调制，实现了变换器的在线调压及输出中点的形成，且该控制思想可以方便地在现有数字变换器平台上实现。本文对这种控制方案进行了详细分析，并以20kVA变速恒频电源变换器样机作为应用实例，给出了控制方案的详细推导过程和系统仿真结果。     

20CrMnTi的动态超塑性研究

对２０ＣｒＭｎＴｉ在７２０～８３０℃的温度循环下的动态超塑性现象进行了研究，获得了２１０％的伸长变形，探讨了多种条件对变形的影响，金相显示了微观晶粒的长大和拉长。同时研究了变形时应力和应变速率以及应变和温度的关系，并据此测得该材料的动态超塑性应变速率敏感指数可达０．７。     

验证灰尘气体中驻点热流率增大机理的方法

笔者介绍了一种验证灰尘气体中驻点热流率增大机理的方法。在灰尘负荷率相同 ,微粒速度相近条件下完成激波管 2e区实验气流分别为亚声速与超声速的实验。实验结果表明 ,含灰气流中驻点热流率增大只与灰粒速度有关。