Friction moment analysis of space gyroscope bearing with ribbon cage under ultra-low oscillatory motion

This paper presents the model of calculating the total friction moment of space gyroscope ball bearings which usually work under ultra-low oscillatory motion and are very sensitive to the friction moment. The aim is to know the proportion of the friction moment caused by each frictional source in the bearing＇s total friction moment, which is helpful to optimize the bearing design to deduce the friction moment. In the model, the cage dynamic equations considering six degree-of-freedom and the balls dynamic equations considering two degree-of-freedom were solved.The good trends with different loads between the measured friction moments and computational results prove that the model under constant rate was validated. The computational results show that when the speed was set at 5 r/min, the bearing＇s maximum total friction moment when oscillation occurred was obviously larger than that occurred at a constant rate. At the onset of each oscillatory motion, the proportion of the friction moment caused by cage in the bearing＇s total friction moment was very high, and it increased with the increasing speed. The analyses of different cage thicknesses and different clearances between cage pocket and ball show that smaller thickness and clearance were preferred.     

一种准确的全姿态陀螺系统原理研究

分析了姿态陀螺仪用框架角表示姿态角的设置缺陷，提出一种坐标变换的新方法，以克服框架锁闭不良影响的技术难点，实现即时准确的全姿态静动态测量。它从数学建模入手，充分计及四个框架角的综合作用，通过微机高速变换求得姿态角，从而有效地避免锁闭与随动恶性耦合的误差影响，没有原理缺陷和方法误差，有完整的定义域。它适用于所有飞行器诸多飞行姿态测试、显示、控制的系统中。它的应用将有助于飞行安全可靠、参数准确测量、系统更新、飞行器功能发展、驾驶技术发挥和更准确地进行姿态定位、轨迹控制、全程控制及提高命中率等。     

采用静电激励和电磁检测的平面振动陀螺仪

我们设计了一种采用静电激励（下同）和电磁检测的平面振动陀螺仪，该陀螺仪具有较大的敏感性并且可以采用表面微机械技术，大规模微机械技术和常规加工技术来加以制造，本文推导了陀螺仪和电磁检测系统的方程，该方程可决定采用静电激励和电磁检测的平面振动陀螺仪的输出特性，当驱动频率等于检测频率时，输出最大，谐振器的谐振频率由支架刚度地ＡＣ驱动电压为３Ｖ，电路放大倍数为２３４５，ＤＣ偏置电压为１５Ｖ，ＤＣ场电流为５     

一种速率陀螺测试系统的研制

本文介绍了一种适用于生产线的速率陀螺半自动化测试系统，说明了其技术特点和主要功能，软件设计和测试数据的管理。最后提出了研制全自动化测试系统的建议和设想。     

一种实用的陀螺漂移系数测试方法

介绍了一种用单自由度速率积分陀螺组成的卫星用惯性敏感器陀螺漂移系数测试的实用方法。     

光纤陀螺仪温度特性研究

本文结合光纤陀螺仪主要光学器件的特性分析了光纤陀螺仪受温度影响的机理，并做实验摸索了光纤陀螺仪的温度特性，综合理论和实验研究的结果，得出了光纤陀螺仪的温度影响可以采取措施解决的结论。