充气薄膜桁架的协同折叠设计及展开过程仿真

充气薄膜桁架结构可应用于大型空间充气薄膜航天器的展开部件和支撑结构。研究了充气薄膜桁架结构的协同折叠设计方案,首先推导了蒙皮结构的折叠状态几何公式,然后设计充气桁架的折叠方案,以几何适应于蒙皮结构折叠状态。建立了协同折叠设计方法,并得到了参数化模型。方案实现了横向和纵向同时折叠,横向折叠率为267,纵向折叠率为882。基于改进的弹簧 质点系统,完成了充气薄膜桁架结构的充气展开动力学仿真,得到了展开动力学行为和参数。仿真结果表明展开过程平稳可靠,未发生各构件间的物理干涉,从而评估了协同折叠设计方案的合理性,为此类结构的工程应用提供了技术支撑。     

热膜温度效应研究

用热膜测模型表面摩擦应力,在风洞试验中已得到广泛的应用,但在飞行试验中,由于大气温度与地面温度有很大差异,因此传统的校准方法无法应用。本文通过对热膜的传热机理进行分析,找到一种温度修正方法。此方法用于飞行试验中,得到较好的结果。     

Optimum alternate material selection methodology for an aircraft skin

Weight penalty has been a challenge for design engineers of aerospace vehicles. Today’s high-efficiency combat aircraft undergoes intense stress and strain during flying missions, which require stronger and stiffer materials to retain structural integrity. Though metallic materials have been successfully used for the construction of aircraft structures and components, metals still have a low strength-to-weight ratio. This paper aims to develop an alternate optimised material selection methodolog...