液体密度传感器

介绍了几种典型的液体密度传感器的基本结构、工作原理与应用特点.     

Effect of Counterface Material on Friction and Wear Behavior of Ni-Cr-W-Al-Ti-MoS_2 Composites

Ni-Cr-W-Al-Ti-MoS2 self-lubricating composites were prepared through the powder metallurgy (P/M) method. Their friction properties were investigated by a pin-on-disk tribometer in the range from the room temperature to 600 ℃. Alumina, silicon nitride and nickel-iron-sulfide alloys were selected as the counterface materials. Results indicate that the lowest friction coefficients under 0.22 can be obtained at 600 ℃ when rubbed against alumina. When rubbed against nickel-iron-sulfide alloys, are presented the lowest wear rates in the magnitude of 10-6 mm3/N·m, one order of magnitude lower than those when rubbed against ceramics. In the case of three rubbing pairs, the wear rates of the composite containing MoS2 present themselves inversely proportional to friction coefficients. With alumina ceramics used as a counterface, transfer films and glaze layers will form on the contact surface playing a main role in lubrication at high temperatures. However, when silicon nitride and nickel-iron-sulfide alloy are used, the lubricating transfer films appear not to be promi-nent.     

复合材料修理技术浅论

介绍了复合材料的特点及加工工艺方法,针对目前复合材料存在的损伤容限/耐久性设计在理论上尚不完善等一些问题,着重阐述了复合材料的修理技术,对飞机设计及制造具有一定的参考作用。     

Microstructure and Optical Characterization of Magnetron Sputtered NbN Thin Films

Some fundamental studies on the preparation, structure and optical properties of NbN films were carried out. NbN thin films were deposited by DC reactive magnetron sputtering at different N2 partial pressures and different substrate temperatures ranging from –50 ℃ to 600 ℃. X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were employed to characterize their phase com- ponents, microstructures, grain sizes and surface morphology. Optical properties inclusive of refractive indexes, extinction coefficients and transmittance of the NbN films under different sputtering conditions were measured. With the increase in the N2 partial pressure, δ-NbN phase structure gets forming and the grain size and lattice constant of the cubic NbN increasing. The deposited NbN film has relatively high values of refractive index and extinction coefficient in the wavelength ranging from 240 nm to 830 nm. Substrate tem- perature exerts notable influences on the microstructure and optical transmittance of the NbN films. The grain sizes of the δ-NbN film remarkably increase with the rise of the substrate temperature, while the transmittance of the films with the same thickness decreases. Ultra-fine granular film with particle size of several nanometers forms when the substrate is cooled to –50 ℃, and a remarkable aug- mentation of transmittance could be noticed under so low a temperature.     

先进复合材料格栅结构制造工艺技术的研究进展

介绍了复合材料格栅结构的特点及发展现状,并回顾了传统复合材料成型工艺方法和格栅结构的早期制造方法。另外,介绍2种新型的格栅结构加工方法,即混合加工法、膨胀模块加工法以及改进的格栅结构:互锁复合材料格栅结构、加套管的槽形连接格栅结构和TR IG结构;并分别说明了每种结构的优点。其中重点介绍了混合加工法并从理论上推导其可行性。最后总结了复合材料格栅结构制造工艺的发展趋势。     

数字化设计制造技术在直升机复合材料结构中的应用

本文论述了数字化设计与制造的基本概念,介绍了应用于复合材料结构数字化设计制造的相关软件,提出了复合材料结构数字化设计制造的主要内容及相关流程和应用实例。     

DS18B20在YWJC-1C型ECS原位检测仪中的应用

主要介绍在YWJC-1C型ECS原位检测仪中单线数字温度传感器DS18B20的测量原理、特性及其温度测量的硬件接口设计和软件设计。     

一种实用型报警装置的研制

本文综合地运用了５５５集成电路，ＴＷＨ９２４８，ＴＷＨ９２４９雷达式扫描探测传感集成电路的ＳＲ９Ｇ２６Ａ／Ｄ、Ｄ／Ａ转换语音存放电路等，中大规模集成电路。并利用一种简单的高频发射线路，而研制成的实用型报警装置。     

相变光盘的介质优选及理论计算

 本文着重论述相变光盘的存储机理、介质优选、理论计算及光存储最新进展。     

无线传感器网络的低功耗研究

在野外等一些环境下的无线数据采集系统中,由于地理环境恶劣、节点数量多等原因很难更换电源电池,因此有效地降低系统各层的功耗、提高系统的生命周期尤为重要.文中在论述传感器节点结构的基础上,分析如何对传感器节点的动态电压调度、MCU能量消耗控制、动态功率管理、收发模块节能等硬件电路以及对MAC层、网络层的软件协议降低系统耗能.