Controlling factors of Region 2 field-aligned current and its relationship to the ring current: Model results

One essential component of magnetosphere and ionosphere coupling is the closure of the ring current through Region 2 field-aligned current (FAC). Using the Comprehensive Ring Current Model (CRCM), which includes magnetosphere and ionosphere coupling by solving the kinetic equation of ring current particles and the closure of the electric currents between the two regions, we have investigated the effects of high latitude potential, ionospheric conductivity, plasma sheet density and different magnetic field models on the development of Region 2 field-aligned currents, and the relationship between R2 FACs and the ring current. It is shown that an increase in high latitude potential, ionospheric conductivity or plasma sheet density generally results in an increase in Region 2 FACs’ intensity, but R2 FACs display different local time and latitudinal distributions for changes in each parameter due to the different mechanisms involved. Our simulation results show that the magnetic field configuration of the inner magnetosphere is also an important factor in the development of Region 2 field-aligned current. More numerical experiments and observational results are needed in further our understanding of the complex relationship of the two current systems.     

飞机碱性电瓶最佳充电方式研究及其实现

应用电瓶最佳受电原理，对常用飞机碱性电瓶的充电方式进行了分析和比较，提出了脉冲恒流二阶段充电法是电瓶的最佳充电方法之一的设想，其可行性已被试验证实。利用该充电方法，研制成了飞机碱性电瓶专用充电器．实验结果表明该充电方法能大大提高电瓶的充电效率，延长电瓶的使用寿命。     

高分辨率电流频率转换电路设计

随着惯性技术的发展,对电流频率转换电路的分辨率要求越来越高,以往常用的I/F转换电路已经不能满足要求,本文在传统电路的基础上结合FPGA和DSP提出了一种电路设计思路来提高分辨率.设计了硬件电路和软件电路.根据大量的试验数据分析,此改进电路在不损失电流频率转换电路线性度和稳定性的精度下,把电路的分辨率提高了一个数量级,解决了高精度电流频率转换电路分辨率低的问题,进一步扩大了电流频率转换电路的使用范围.     

RTTB—3型旋转力矩试验台测量技术探讨

RTTB-3型旋转为矩试验台是一种对电机进行自动测试并记录测试数据的设备。在实际使用该型试验台测试正常航空电机性能中，发现该型试验台在设计上没有考虑加载时冲击电流的影响，使记录的被测电机性能数据曲线有误差。探讨了RTTB-3型旋转为矩试验台在加载时对冲击电流的处理方法，以及实际使用此方法测试电动机扭矩技术。     

波音737—200／300／500飞机尾部结构疲劳裂纹的探伤检查

波音系列飞机一定时间后，飞机尾部结构出现疲劳裂纹，需用涡轮检测法进行损伤检查。     

Long period magnetospheric oscillations at discrete frequencies: The results of a multi-station analysis

A multi-station analysis of geomagnetic field measurements conducted for a remarkable case event, at a European and an American array shows that, although several aspects of the geomagnetic field observations show a clear latitudinal and local time dependence, simultaneous oscillations at discrete frequencies (f ≈ 1.0, 1.3, 2.2 and 3.2 mHz) are almost ubiquitously detected, from low to high latitudes both in the light and dark sector. They are driven by fluctuations of the solar wind density and dynamic pressure at the same frequencies, via the modulation of the magnetopause current. We also report clear evidence for the occurrence of resonant coupling (at f ≈ 2.2 and 3.2 mHz) between such modes and high latitude field lines. Due to the variable length of the field line through the day, oscillation modes at the same frequencies resonate at different latitudes in the daytime and nighttime region, respectively.     

高效离子电热水器的设计

描述一种由AT89C2051单片机控制的高效离子电热水器，该热水器使用安全，即开即热，转换效率高。     

放映氙灯稳流及稳纹波电路研究

本文简要介绍了放映氙灯电源的现状,详细研究了由中国民航学院三维显示技术研究所最新研制成功的放映氙灯电源中的稳流及稳纹波电路的设计思想和工作原理。理论分析和实验结果表明,本文设计的稳流及稳纹波电路显著地提高了氙灯电源的可靠性及减小了氙灯电流的纹波系数且操作简便,利于推广应用。     

GKF算法下对机动目标多步预测的误差分析

机动目标运动状态的多步预测是为了更好的为机动目标的跟踪提供数据支持,因此要保证多步预测数据的可用性,需要知道预测的精度,由此要对预测数据做误差分析。本文在对机动目标运动轨迹实施多步预测的基础上分析了多步预测过程中随机误差的传递,以及传递的随机误差对多步预测的影响。仿真结果显示,预测中传递误差方差占预测误差方差的绝大部分,是影响预测精度的最重要因素之一。     

Morphology and Frictional Characteristics Under Electrical Currents of Al203/Cu Composites Prepared by Internal Oxidation

Two AhO3/Cu composites containing 0.24 wt.% A1203 and 0.60 wt.% A1203 separately are prepared by internal oxidation.Effectsof sliding speed and pressure on the fi-ictional characteristics of the composites and copper against brass are investigated and compared.The changes in morphology of the sliding surface and subsurface are examined with scanning electron microscope (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectrum (EDS).The results show that the wear resistance of the AI203/Cu composites is superior to that of copperunder the same conditions.Under a given electrical current,the wear rate of AI203/Cu composites decreases as the AleO3-content increases.However,the wear rates of the Al203/Cu composites and copper increase as the sliding speed and pressure increase under drysliding condition.The main wear mechanisms for AleO3/Cu composites are of abrasion and adhesion;for copper,it is adhesion,although wear by oxidation and electrical erosion can also be observed as the speed and pressure rise.