Predictive Modeling and Parameter Optimization of Cutting Forces During Orbital Drilling

To optimize cutting control parameters and provide scientific evidence for controlling cutting forces,cutting force modeling and cutting control parameter optimization are researched with one tool adopted to orbital drill holes in aluminum alloy 6061.Firstly,four cutting control parameters(tool rotation speed,tool revolution speed,axial feeding pitch and tool revolution radius)and affecting cutting forces are identified after orbital drilling kinematics analysis.Secondly,hybrid level orthogonal experiment method is utilized in modeling experiment.By nonlinear regression analysis,two quadratic prediction models for axial and radial forces are established,where the above four control parameters are used as input variables.Then,model accuracy and cutting control parameters are analyzed.Upon axial and radial forces models,two optimal combinations of cutting control parameters are obtained for processing a13mm hole,corresponding to the minimum axial force and the radial force respectively.Finally,each optimal combination is applied in verification experiment.The verification experiment results of cutting force are in good agreement with prediction model,which confirms accracy of the research method in practical production.     

2195铝锂合金应力松弛时效成形工艺制度

以2195-T8态铝锂合金为研究对象,探究工艺参数对其应力松弛时效行为的影响规律。试样经过固溶、淬火,进行不同预变形、时效温度及时效时间条件下的应力松弛时效实验。通过室温拉伸,测得应力松弛时效后试样的力学性能。基于正交试验的极差分析和方差分析,探究了预变形、时效温度和时效时间3个工艺参数对应力松弛量、屈服强度和延伸率的影响权重占比;进一步研究发现预变形不仅可以提高2195铝锂合金时效后的强度,还降低了应力梯度对材料力学性能不均匀性的影响;查明了实现2195铝锂合金应力松弛时效形性协同制造的合理工艺制度:180℃+4%预变形+时效时间12～16 h。研究工作为大型铝锂合金构件应力松弛时效形性协同制造工艺窗口的确定提供了重要支撑。     

Numerical investigation on flow field characteristics of dual synthetic cold/hot jets using POD and DMD methods

In order to improve the control ability of synthetic jets in compressible boundary layer, a novel control method based on dual synthetic cold/hot jets coupled control of velocity profile and temperature profile was proposed. As fundamental investigations on the effects of synthetic jet temperature on the jet behavior and flow field characteristics were essentially necessary, preliminary numerical simulations were conducted to study the influence of temperature (200 K and 400 K) on the flow field characteristics of synthetic jets using Large Eddy Simulations (LES) model. Time-averaged flow fields showed that different temperatures led to variable behavior of two strands of jets. For dual synthetic cold jets, a potential-core arose apparently with its height ranging from 0.01 to 0.03 m, while for dual synthetic hot jets, two strands of jets emerged downstream. The modal decomposition of instantaneous flow fields had been done using both Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) and Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD). Various modes showed different characteristics of the flow fields. As the POD method focuses on the energy of flow while the DMD method focuses on the frequency, the first two modes had many similarities, but the third and fourth modes demonstrated completely different vortex structures. The current researches play a role of preliminary investigations for further and comprehensive exploration of novel flow control measures in global velocity field.     

类C-HGB布局锐边化气动隐身优化设计

C-HGB （Common Hypersonic Glide Body）作为美国现今试验成功率最高的高超声速滑翔飞行器已被美国防部列入重点发展项目，并预计发展为三军通用武器。本文针对此类"球+双锥+弹翼"的气动外形和隐身性能进行了研究。采用考虑交互作用的正交设计进行了多约束下参数敏感性分析，并采用改进的基于DE差分变异算子的具有自适应学习机制的优化算法进行气动优化，对优化后的外形采用简单高效的锐边化设计，在提高升阻比的同时可降低雷达散射截面积，极大提高突防能力。锐边设计改变了弹体部分表面温度分布，降低制造成本的同时对热防护系统的设计和红外隐身具有一定积极意义。结果表明：锐边化设计可以得到较好的气动隐身性能，是未来高超声速滑翔飞行器的潜在设计方案。     

ABPSK原理及实现

从理论到实践，比较详细地说明了ABPSK调制的原理及与普通DBPSK调制的关系，给出了具体的实现过程框图，通过计算机模拟给出了若干调制的例子，并给出了相应的图表。     

光正交码

OCDMA技术已成功应用于无线通信领域，它具有抗干扰，提高系统容量等优点。本文对实现OCDMA技术关键的光地址码中较成熟的光正交码进行了介绍。阐述了光正交码的众多构造方法和现有的存在性结果，主要介绍了如何利用组合设计的方法构造光正交码。     

实线性赋范空间中算子的Fermat定理

本文给出并证明了文中的定理１，该定理是经典分析中的Ｆｅｒｍａｔ定理在现代分析学中的合理推广。据此又给出了一个中值公式在抽象分析中成立的充分条件。最后，指出了经典分析中的中值定理在抽象分析中不成立。文中各项内容相结合，较深刻地说明了中值定理在抽象分析学中不成立的原因。     

基于OFDM技术的某型飞机图像传输方案研究

针对机载图像传输系统的特殊性,结合机载设备现状,提出了一种图像传输方案,对其中的关键技术——正交频分复用进行了分析,并对正交频分复用系统的参数选择进行了讨论。     

无人机载图像实时传输方案的研究

根据无人机载图像实时传输系统的要求,提出了一套采用基于整数小波变换(IWT)和改进SPIHT(Set Partitioning In Hierarchical Trees)的图像压缩编码、级联格状编码和正交频分复用调制(OFDM)的系统方案.该系统方案信源编码压缩率连续可调、累进传输、运算效率高且有抗差错能力,信道频谱利用率高且不会因为介入噪声或干扰而使性能受损,同时OFDM技术使得系统具有抗多径、抗回波性.因此该系统方案适合无人机工作环境,是一种可行的系统方案.     

一种利用正交流线坐标系求解跨音速管流的新方法

本文以正交流线坐标系为工具,采用位流模型,导出了正交流线坐标系下平面或轴对称流动的控制方程组,利用流函数与位函数的存在性,进而导出了两个首次积分。设计了一套求解匀熵管流的分凝迭代方案,模拟了管内无激波的平面或轴对称喷管的跨音速流动。数值实验表明该方法能够处理小喉道曲率半径平面或轴对称喷管跨音速流动,与已有的数值计算结果及实验结果符合较好。