叶片型面精密振动电解加工工艺研究

采用电解加工工艺对叶片型面进行加工,可以有效提高发动机叶片加工效率,降低生产成本。针对GH4169G合金叶片型面,开展了精密振动电解加工试验研究。结果表明:高频脉冲电流和阴极机械振动具有改善极间流场特性、降低阳极钝化和阴极的产物吸附的作用,可以大幅改善加工效果;采用参数组加工电压15V、阴极振动频率25Hz、开通角度Ra 150°~195°、脉冲频率3000Hz时,获得最优的型面加工质量,型面轮廓度为-0.012~+0.013mm,表面粗糙度值为0.51μm,证明精密振动电解加工工艺满足叶片型面的加工要求。     

4050润滑油前后闪点倒置现象的分析

针对油泵润滑系统存在的4050高温合成航空润滑油闪点前后倒置的现象．做了大量试验，在逐一排除干扰因素后，确定原因为现场操作不规范，使洗涤汽油混入润滑油中．导致前闪点大幅下降。     

鼓形环油膜特性阻抗矢量分析

分析了鼓形环油膜特性，引用Ｄ．Ｃｈｉｌｄｓ和Ｈ．Ｍｏｅｓ等对柱形环油膜阻抗矢量分析方法，推导鼓形环油膜阻抗矢量，阀导出鼓形环油膜刚度和油膜阻尼的瞬时一般表达式。这为进一步研究具有鼓形环油膜的转子系统的动力稳定性问题提供了分析基础。     

微量Ag对Al-Cu-Mg-Mn-Zr合金组织与耐热性能的影响

通过力学性能测试、金相显微镜、扫描电镜及透射电镜观察,研究微量Ag对Al-5.3Cu-0.8Mg-0.3Mn-0.15Zr合金薄板力学性能和显微组织的影响。结果表明,加入微量Ag后,提高合金的时效硬化能力,缩短峰时效时间。合金的室温抗拉强度和高温耐热性能得到提高,合金力学性能提高的原因在于析出一种更细小弥散的片状Ω相。未添加Ag的合金析出强化相为θ′相和少量S′相;添加Ag后,主要强化相为Ω相和少量θ′相。经固溶时效处理后,两种合金均发生完全再结晶。     

温控双轴转台的电控设计与实现

针对温控双轴转台的功能要求介绍了转台开发的主要技术难点,进行电控系统设计并通过分析与实验,最终达到用户指标需求.     

基于CFD的发动机舱流场及温度场数值仿真

以内埋式通风口为研究对象，应用？昆合化网格，建立发动机短舱模型。采用SIMPLE算法，求解了流动和换热控制方程。对舱内流动和换热问题进行研究，得到了地面开车、地面滑行，以及不同高度、不同马赫数条件下动力装置舱内流场和温度场，解决了内埋式通风口进口流量无法测量的难题，为新型动力装置冷却通风系统的研究具有指导意义。     

航空发动机防喘系统扩稳构件优化研究

为获得防喘系统的最佳效能，采用温度畸变发生器作为逼喘装置，分别给出了不同发动机扩稳构件的试验结果。优化试验以发动机进口临界温升为目标。讨论了某涡扇、涡喷发动机扩稳构件在不同形式组合方案下的扩稳效果。结果表明．防喘系统扩稳效果最为显著的是采用减少或切断燃油的手段，但其缺点是会导致推力下降较大，因此扩稳方案需综合考虑，应从有效性、发动机重量、机动飞行和可靠性能力等方面进行权衡。     

六点炉温追踪仪在涂装线上的应用

六点炉温追踪仪（ＢＹＫＯ－ＴＲＡＣＫ）能准确、科学的测试各种不同结构烘房的温度曲线。本文介绍了该仪器在烘房的工艺设计、工件烘烤质量及涂料选材等方面的应用。     

Electron temperature anisotropy effects on tearing mode in ion-scale current sheets

Recent two-dimensional (2-D) particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations have shown that there is a critical thickness of a current sheet, above which no significant saturation amplitude of the 2-D tearing (TI) mode can be expected. Here, we have introduced the initial electron temperature anisotropy (α_e0 = T_e⊥/T_e|| > 1), which is known to raise significantly the linear growth rates, and inspected if α_e0 > 1 can change the saturation level of the TI in a super-critical current sheet. Varying α_e0 and D (D: the current sheet half-thickness) systematically, we have found that while α_e0 boosts up the linear growth rate in both sub- and super-critical current sheets, macroscopic effects are obtained only in sub-critical current sheets, that is, energy transfer from the fastest growing short wavelength modes to longer wavelength modes are available only in the sub-critical regime. Since the critical thickness is a fraction of the ion inertial length, the tearing mode assisted by the electron temperature anisotropy alone, despite its significant boost in the linear growth rate, cannot be the agent for reconnection triggering in a current sheet of ion-scale thickness.     

Investigations on temperature distribution of satellite surfaces affected by solar absorptivity

Based on the Monte Carlo ray-tracing method, the network coefficients of thermal network model describing the radiation heat transfer among satellite surfaces is solved by considering the surface material optical characters. It is superiority to the conventional Gebhart’s method in view of the grey body and the diffuse reflection assumptions. The zone leveling method is used to discrete the governing equations and the solar absorpivity is separated and considered to be an important correction parameter. Effects of the solar incidence round angle, the zenith angle and the ratio of absorpivity to emissivity (RAE) on temperature distribution are numerically simulated and discussed in detail. The higher or the lower the RAE may be lead to the alternative heating and cooling tend with a larger heating or cooling velocity of main body surfaces than the solar array surfaces. Furthermore, maximum temperature of main body is almost larger than solar arrays. Under the same RAE, solar incidence angle make a great effect on the uniform character of temperature distribution.