全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1455篇 |
免费 | 319篇 |
国内免费 | 362篇 |
专业分类
航空 | 1101篇 |
航天技术 | 356篇 |
综合类 | 162篇 |
航天 | 517篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 4篇 |
2023年 | 24篇 |
2022年 | 52篇 |
2021年 | 80篇 |
2020年 | 81篇 |
2019年 | 51篇 |
2018年 | 73篇 |
2017年 | 70篇 |
2016年 | 94篇 |
2015年 | 92篇 |
2014年 | 118篇 |
2013年 | 96篇 |
2012年 | 126篇 |
2011年 | 105篇 |
2010年 | 102篇 |
2009年 | 109篇 |
2008年 | 106篇 |
2007年 | 85篇 |
2006年 | 106篇 |
2005年 | 78篇 |
2004年 | 56篇 |
2003年 | 52篇 |
2002年 | 70篇 |
2001年 | 43篇 |
2000年 | 43篇 |
1999年 | 36篇 |
1998年 | 23篇 |
1997年 | 32篇 |
1996年 | 28篇 |
1995年 | 14篇 |
1994年 | 23篇 |
1993年 | 10篇 |
1992年 | 14篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 7篇 |
1989年 | 11篇 |
1988年 | 15篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有2136条查询结果,搜索用时 47 毫秒
71.
For the problem that the plume flow field structure of a multi engine parallel rocket is complicated and the bottom thermal environment is extremely harsh, which may cause the failure of the engine structural components, the plume flow field and thermal environment at different altitudes are studied through numerical simulation. The result is compared with the measured results in flight which shows that when the rocket is flying at a low altitude, the plume of the engines do not interfere with each other. As the flight altitude increases, the plumes gradually expand and begin to interfere with each other, and finally there is an obvious backflow at the bottom of the rocket. The maximum heat flux at the moment of take off is basically the same as the measured value in flight. Before the backflow occurs, the heat flux mainly consists of radiant heat, the convective heat flow increases as the flight altitude grows, but it is also much smaller than the peak heat flow at takeoff. The result has certain guiding significance for the optimal design of engine structure thermal protection. 相似文献
72.
《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2020,65(4):1296-1305
This paper aims to study on the cooling effect with two types of water spray nozzle on the flame deflector during the four-engine launch vehicle take-off. To accurately simulate the two-phase flow of the rocket gas with multispecies and the water spray, the three-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations, discrete ordinates methods and realizable k-Ɛ turbulence model are used to establish the rocket supersonic plumes impact model. The Eulerian dispersed phase (EDP) model was used to simulate the water spray into the exhaust gas. The accuracy and effectiveness of the gas-liquid flow model are verified by a good agreement between simulation results and experimental data. On this basis, a series of numerical simulation studies under different water injection position are performed. The results show that the high temperature regions, along the axis of engines on the deflector plate, have no significant temperature decreasing effect by water spray from the nozzles mounted on the apex of the deflector, and the high temperature converts a large quantity of water into vapor near the plume boundary, which would decrease the flow conductivity. With the cooling spray nozzle fixed directly to the deflector plate, the temperature decrease effect is obvious and the effect of thermal shock on deflector plate induced by exhaust plume is reduced, so that it can prevent the flame deflector from thermal ablation. The study results provide indepth information and engineering guidance for designing the water spray systems and increasing the safety of the launch process. 相似文献
73.
Jie Wang Cuichun Li Xiuyun Meng 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2021,67(8):2517-2533
As the lighter-than-air (LTA) flight vehicle, the stratospheric airship is a desirable platform to provide communication and surveillance services. During the ascent from sea-level to the mission altitude, the volume of the lifting gas may change significantly, which will result in the change of the center-of-buoyancy (CB). A general calculation method is developed to specify CB for the stratospheric airship with a double-ellipsoid hull and an arbitrary number of the gas cells. The cross-section-integral (CSI) method is used as a basic calculation scenario to specify CB. Considering the complexity in determining the boundary between the helium and air in the gas cell, a searching algorithm is put forward and the specification of CB can be conducted by the iterative calculation. As an important application, the stable condition of the pitch angle is analyzed when the change of CB is involved. Under different initial configurations, the stable pitch angle of the stratospheric airship during the ascent is specified and compared, which shows the advantages of the multi-gas-cell configuration. The results of this paper may provide an important reference for the engineering application of the stratospheric airship. 相似文献
74.
75.
采用非平衡磁控溅射技术在304L不锈钢和单晶硅基底上沉积WC/C多层复合涂层,利用扫描电镜、Raman光谱仪、X射线衍射仪等研究WC/C复合涂层的微观结构,采用纳米压痕仪、划痕测试系统测试涂层的力学性能,利用电化学测试系统和摩擦磨损试验机分别研究涂层在人工配置的海水环境的耐蚀性能和摩擦性能。结果表明:WC/C复合涂层内含有较多类石墨sp2键结构,存在WC1-x相并镶嵌在非晶碳基质中。较之于304L不锈钢基底,WC/C复合涂层在海水环境中表现出更好的耐蚀性与更优异的摩擦适应性。 相似文献
76.
健康管理工程环境(HMEE)是由项目分析与建模环境、开发环境、使用环境等三部分构成的一个开放式健康管理集成与实验平台,将来自于工业部门、学术界以及政府技术基地的健康管理技术集成起来,转化成成熟、实用的飞行器综合健康管理(IVHM)系统.本文简要介绍了构成HMEE的三部分的目标和功能,以及所提供的相关工具、技术和过程. 相似文献
77.
78.
周艳华 《华北航天工业学院学报》2011,(1):26-29
和全国其他地方一样,廊坊市在大力推进社会主义新农村建设的过程中,也面临着农村生态环境恶化的困境。为了实现农业生产发展和农村生态环境保护之间的平衡,政府应当加大公共财政支出向农村地区倾斜的力度,坚持规划先行、服务跟进的原则,切实改善人居环境,强化农村生态环境保护法制的实施,把新农村建设成为生态良好的新农村。 相似文献
79.
80.