失速及推力矢量对飞机瞬时转弯性能的影响

以Ｆ－１５战斗机为例，研究了失速及推力矢量对飞机瞬时转弯性能的影响。主要研究了迎角、推力、推力矢量角及气动力等的变化对飞机瞬时转弯性能的影响。通过与无推力矢量及非失速情况的比较，推出了推力矢量和失速机动的优缺点。     

对不同转角扩压叶栅内弯叶片的数值模拟

通过数值模拟,分析了叶片周向弯曲对不同转角的压气机叶栅内分离结构和叶栅损失系数的影响。折转角分别为37,°46°和54°;冲角分别为±5°和±10°,弯角分别为±10,°±20°,±30°。结果表明,在不同折转角下,叶片正弯的表现不同:折转角较小时,正弯增强了吸力面的二次流,叶栅总损失增加;中等折转角时,叶片正弯可以有效遏止角区分离,并改善吸力面分离型态;大折转角时,较小的叶片正弯可以改善流动,但弯角大于20°时,流动重新恶化。反弯使得叶栅内角区分离趋势增加,气动性能明显降低。不同冲角下,弯角对损失影响的变化趋势基本相同,只是正冲角增强了这种趋势,负冲角减弱这种趋势。     

虚拟数控车削软件系统的研制

分析了虚拟数控车削加工中的技术难点和各种相关因素对加工的影响,建立了车屑、冷却液、车削力的数学模型,利用Visual C 语言和OpenGL技术,对在虚拟数控车削加工仿真环境下的车屑、冷却液、车削力进行了动态模拟。     

超薄零件车削加工变形研究

超薄零件车削加工后存在较大的变形,严重制约了该类关键器件的广泛应用。为实现超薄零件加工变形的预测与分析,基于力学分析,建立了加工仿真系统并进行超薄零件精加工过程模拟研究。实际加工验证了所建立模型的准确性,同时基于该系统对超薄零件加工后变形进行分析,其结果对改进加工工艺和减小工件变形具有指导意义。     

Tool wear during high speed turning in situ TiCp/TiBw hybrid reinforced Ti-6Al-4V matrix composite

Chipping, adhesive wear, abrasive wear and crater wear are prevalent for both the polycrystalline diamond(PCD) and the carbide tools during high speed turning of TiC_p/TiB_w hybrid reinforced Ti-6Al-4V(TC4) matrix composite(TMCs). The combined effects of abrasive wear and diffusion wear caused the big crater on PCD and carbide tool rake face. Compared to the PCD, bigger size of crater was found on the carbide tool due to much higher cutting temperature and the violent chemical reaction between the Ti element in the workpiece and the WC in the tool.However, the marks of the abrasive wear looked much slighter or even could not be observed on the carbide tool especially when low levels of cutting parameters were used, which attributes to much lower hardness and smaller size of WC combined with more significant chemical degradation of carbide. When cutting TC4 using PCD tool, notch wear was the most significant wear pattern which was not found when cutting the TMCs. However, chipping, adhesive wear and crater wear were much milder when compared to the cutting of titanium matrix composite. Due to the absence of abrasive wear when cutting TC4, the generated titanium carbide on the PCD protected the tool from fast wear, which caused that the tool life for TC4 was 6–10 times longer than that for TMCs.     

大型回转平台调平技术研究

利用空间几何分解,通过建立空间模型,推算出一种水平度分解算法,把大型回转平台回转后当前水平传感器两正交敏感轴方向的水平度分解到可调节控制方位上,实现无需重新调整水平传感器敏感方位下使回转平台回转的自动调平。     

一种城市公交车调度的优化方案模型

本文通过对公交线路的客流调查和运营资料数据的修正和深入分析，概括出公交调度中广泛在的3个规律，据此建立多目标优化的数学模型。并得出操作性很强的公并车调度方案。     

精密车削细长轴的几点措施

本文针对长径比大于80：1的细长轴精密加工问题，从车刀角度、车削方法、车床尾座、跟刀架等方面提出了改进措施，从而满足了加工要求，提高了生产效率。     

线,面对空间回转轴线平行度的测量

本文介绍一种线、面对空间回转轴线平行度的测量方法，并进行了误差分析。