Lift enhancement based on virtual aerodynamic shape using a dual synthetic jet actuator

The Dual Synthetic Jet Actuator (DSJA) is used to develop a new type of lift enhancement device based on circulation control, and to control the flow over the two-dimensional (2D) NACA0015 airfoil. The lift enhancement device is composed of a DSJA and a rounded trailing edge (Coanda surface). The two outlets of the DSJA eject two jets (Jet 1 and Jet 2). Jet 1 ejects from the upper trailing edge, which increases the circulation of airfoil with the help of the Coanda surface. Jet 2 ejects from the lower trailing edge, which acts as a virtual flap. The Reynolds number based on the airfoil chord length and free flow velocity is 250000. The results indicate that the circulation control method based on Dual Synthetic Jet (DSJ) has good performance in lift enhancement, whose control effect is closely related to momentum coefficient and reduced frequency. With the increase of the reduced frequency, the control effect of the lift enhancement is slightly reduced. As the momentum coefficient increases, the control effect becomes better. When the angle of attack is greater than 4°, the increments of lift coefficients under the control of DSJ are larger than those under the control of the steady blowing at a same momentum coefficient. The maximum lift augmentation efficiency can reach 47 when the momentum coefficient is 0.02, which is higher than the value in the case with steady blowing jet circulation control.     

改进CST方法在翼型优化设计中的应用

形状类别函数变换(Class-Shape Transformation,CST)方法是近年来发展起来的一种新型气动外形参数化方法,该方法具有良好的鲁棒性,且涉及参数少、精度高,结果简单直观等特点,被广泛应用于翼型设计研究中。文章结合某小型无人机设计的工程实践,探讨了CST方法在小型无人机翼型设计中的应用,在借鉴他人研究成果的基础上,决定采用Bernstein多项式构建形状函数,分析了Bernstein多项式阶数对CST方法拟合精度的影响。仿真结果表明,当BPO4时,拟合精度能够达到满意的要求,可用于该型无人机翼型的设计与优化。     

筋的截面形状对薄壁结构振动疲劳性能的影响

筋条的截面形状对薄壁结构的振动疲劳性能具有重要影响。对L型和T型加筋薄板进行振动试验,研究固支条件下L型筋和T型筋对薄板频率和振动疲劳寿命的影响,并从理论角度分析其原因;利用MSC有限元软件研究在正弦分布载荷下六种不同截面形状(矩形、L型、T型、I型、Z型、∏型)的筋条在给定边界条件(固支、简支)下,对薄板的频率、应力和振动疲劳寿命的影响,并对加筋板的寿命进行预测。结果表明:六种加筋构型中,Z型加筋板的第一阶固有频率最大,加筋板Von Mises应力最大点出现在同样的位置;固支条件下,加筋板的破坏位置在板的左右两侧,Z型加筋板寿命最长;简支条件下,破坏位置出现在板的中央,L型加筋板的寿命最长。     

Calculating the simultaneous effect of ion dynamics and oscillating electric fields on Stark profiles

We calculate hydrogen line shapes resulting from the simultaneous Stark effect of the plasma microfield and an oscillating electric field. Like laboratory plasmas, many kinds of space plasmas are affected by oscillating electric fields with a magnitude similar to that of the microfield. Here we focus on conditions where we expect that the effect of ion dynamics and oscillating electric are both significant. The combined effect of their dynamics on the quantum emitter is retained by a computer simulation coupled to a numerical integration of the Schrödinger equation. Our calculations are applied for conditions and transitions where significant changes in the line shape allow for a diagnostic of the plasma and oscillating field.     

Collaborative manufacturing technologies of structure shape and surface integrity for complex thin-walled components of aero-engine: Status,challenge and tendency

Presently, the service performance of new-generation high-tech equipment is directly affected by the manufacturing quality of complex thin-walled components. A high-efficiency and quality manufacturing of these complex thin-walled components creates a bottleneck that needs to be solved urgently in machinery manufacturing. To address this problem, the collaborative manufacturing of structure shape and surface integrity has emerged as a new process that can shorten processing cycles, improve machining qualities, and reduce costs. This paper summarises the research status on the material removal mechanism, precision control of structure shape, machined surface integrity control and intelligent process control technology of complex thin-walled components. Numerous solutions and technical approaches are then put forward to solve the critical problems in the high-performance manufacturing of complex thin-wall components. The development status, challenge and tendency of collaborative manufacturing technologies in the high-efficiency and quality manufacturing of complex thin-wall components is also discussed.     

检查性反潜时声纳浮标阵阵型优化

存总结检查性反潜要求与特点的基础上，分析了检查性反潜时声纳浮标阵的主要阵型，建立了声纳浮标阵作战效能的仿真模型，并在想定条件下对典型声纳浮标阵的搜索效能进行了仿真研究。比较、分析仿真结果，提出了检查性反潜时声纳浮标阵阵型的优化结果.