Diamond wheel grinding characteristics of 3D orthogonal quartz fiber reinforced silica ceramic matrix composite

Fiber-reinforced silica ceramic matrix composites (SiO_2f/SiO₂) have gained extensive attention in recent years for its applications in aeronautics field such as radar radome and window. However, the machining properties and mechanism of the material remain unclear. The features and mechanical properties of the material itself have a significant influence on both its machining characteristics and surface integrity. Thus, a full-factor grinding experiment is conducted using a 3D orthogonal SiO_2f/SiO₂ aiming to obtain its machining characteristics. The effects of grinding parameters and tools on the grinding force, surface roughness, and material damage type are investigated using a dynamometer, Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), and Acoustic Emission (AE) analysis. The AE frequency band is analyzed, and a semi-analytical force model is established to study the difference between a single grain and wheel grinding. It was found that the changes in surface roughness correlate with the changes in grinding force, with fiber fracture being the main reason behind the increase in grinding force. Finally, the material removal mechanism was studied based on the AE analysis. It was found that the removal mechanism is fiber fracture dominated with matrix crack and debonding, and the primary sources of energy consumption are fiber fracture and friction.     

基于参数化关联技术的冲裁模具设计研究

对于相似性零件冲压模具重复设计和零件更改造成的模具重新设计的问题,参数化关联技术是主要的解决途径之一.本文研究了参数关联的理论和方法,研究了参数的传递的方法,以冲裁模具的设计为例,介绍了冲裁模具参数化关联技术的具体实现,并应用CATIA二次开发方法进行基于参数化关联技术的冲裁模具设计.实现了冲裁模具的快速设计,在设计依据发生更改时模具设计能够随之进行快速更新,从而提高了设计效率.     

基于《产品几何技术规范(GPS)》的最新变动

如何正确理解《产品几何技术规范(GPS)》的最新国家标准,只有将其重要的定义、概念、名称等与之相对应的旧国标对照,才可以做到心中有数,才能将这最重要的基础性标准了解清楚,从而更好、更准确地掌握和应用它。     

Marangoni heat pipe: An experiment on board MIOsat Italian microsatellite

This article summarizes the activities in preparation of a microgravity experiment to be carried out by using a small technological payload onboard a microsatellite developed by the Italian Space Agency. A dedicated hardware will be developed to investigate innovative heat pipes filled with self-rewetting fluids, i.e. dilute aqueous alcoholic solutions with unique surface tension properties. After a general introduction of the scientific background, the paper is focused on the main activities in preparation of the flight experiment, on the design of the flight hardware and on the experimental planned procedure. The laboratory results achieved on ground in preparation of a flight experiment are also presented, including measurements of fluids physical properties and preliminary heat pipes performances characterization test. From the engineering point of view, the activities dealing with heat pipes filling and sealing are included. The activities for heat pipe characterization conclude the paper.     

武器型号费用参数模型的数据处理

针对武器型号费用存在多重共线性及出现异常值的问题，讨论了武器型号费用参数模型的数据处理方法，采用岭回归法处理数据的多重共线性，采用库克距离测度法来识别异常值，并给出了应用实例。     

倾斜CCD光敏面以减小扩展像斑的分析

经理论推导，给出了倾斜ＣＣＤ光敏面以减小扩展像斑，从而减小激光三角法测量误差的理论根据，同时结合计算机模拟曲线，说明了它的缺点是限制了测量范围。     

Resistance welding of glass fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite: Experimental investigation and process parameter optimization

The utilization of fiber reinforced thermoplastics (FRTP) is expected to fulfill lightweight demand in mass-produced aerospace products. Facing the unavoidable assembly of FRTP parts, fusion bonding methods such as resistance welding are promising compared with mechanical joint and adhesive bonding. In this paper, a procedure has been brought out to understand the relationship between processing conditions and performance of the FRTP welding joints. The adherends were continuous glass fiber reinforced polypropylene (GF/PP) laminates fabricated by hot-pressing method. The influences of time, current and pressure on the bending strength of the resistance welding joints were investigated. A processing window was drawn based on the optical observation of welded surfaces. The quantitative relationship between process parameters and mechanical property of GF/PP welding joint was established by Response Surface Method (RSM) with high accuracy. It was found that bending strength of GF/PP welding joint was improved by 31% compared with hot-pressing benchmark.     

一种飞机操纵面驼峰型颤振随高度变化特性研究

飞机操纵面旋转和安定面弯曲模态频率较近时易耦合形成一种速度阻尼特性随高度显著变化的驼峰型颤振。某飞机垂尾颤振分析表明超过一定高度后驼峰型颤振分支阻尼峰值会超过结构阻尼系数,成为临界颤振型,并且随飞行高度增加阻尼峰值迅速增加。针对上述情况采用了三种方案抑制驼峰型颤振,算例表明降低30%安定面弯曲刚度,增加25%结构质量,操纵面旋转频率增加60%以上均能有效抑制高空驼峰型颤振。     

大型反射面天线温度分布规律及变形影响分析

针对高频段大型反射面天线对电性能的高要求,必须降低太阳热辐射对天线的影响。先计算一天中太阳入射角度的变化规律,再基于I\|DEAS软件仿真,得到一天中各时刻天线反射面上的温度、热应力场、热变形分布,然后针对阴影对天线结构的重要影响,以“分点分段”的形式给出不同时刻温度在反射面上的分布及其影响程度和规律,为工程人员进行天线的温度补偿和结构优化提供了依据。     

Surface micro-texture on sapphire fabricated by laser ablation trajectory regulation

Fabrication of the surface micro-texture on the C-plane sapphire is undertaken by a355 nm Ultraviolet(UV) pulsed laser. The surface micro-textures of sapphire with different laser scanning line spacing ranging from 10 lm to 100 lm are obtained, where the selection range of scanning line spacing is controlled in the range of the groove width and plasma width to obtain a surface of high Peak-Valley(PV) value. A reasonable processing order is proposed to manufacture different types of surface micro...