Fast coating analysis and modeling for RCS reduction of aircraft

In order to fast analyze the aircraft Radar Cross Section(RCS) and accurately reduce it with Radar Absorbing Materials(RAM), a comprehensive analysis method based on Higher-Order Method of Moments(HOMOM), termed Locally Coating Method(LCM), is proposed in this paper. There are two steps to fast analyze coatings for RCS reduction in this method: analyze the RCS of various parts before coating the aircraft; model a coating over the aircraft and analyze the wave absorbing effect of it. The aircraft RCS is calculated as a whole but analyzed in various parts by LCM, and thus the RCS contribution of different parts can be compared without disturbing the current continuity. A model expansion algorithm is also presented in LCM to model absorption coatings on specified aircraft parts for later stage RCS calculation of the coated aircraft.     

飞控中心仿真系统的分布式构件化设计

简述航天飞控中心仿真系统的体系结构，简要讨论分布式体系结构和基于构件的软件设计开发，在此基础上进行飞控中心仿真系统的分布式构件化设计，给出航天飞控中心仿真系统基于ABC的CBSD过程。     

舰艇雷达散射截面的计算公式

通过引入雷达散射截面的概念,采用物理光学积分、几何建模等电磁散射方法,给出舰艇目标有效散射截面的精确计算模型;介绍了舰艇有效散射截面的经验估算公式并提出了修正方法;基于实际测量数据与理论计算结果的比较分析,对算法的可信度和工程应用价值给出了评价。     

Mecanique celeste—La torsion potentielle

The mutual potential of 2 solid bodies is a function of the six parameters defining the relative position of these two bodies, it is not a function of only either 3 or 5 parameters as it is implicitly assumed in most studies.The sixth parameter, “the potential torsion” is related to the orientation of the two bodies around the axis of the two centers, its influence is small. An upper limit is given.     

基于部件分解法的运载火箭RCS仿真计算方法

为估算运载火箭的RCS（Radar Cross Section,雷达散射截面积）,采用部件分解法对运载火箭进行电磁散射几何建模,根据飞行过程中运载火箭和雷达的几何关系建立雷达照射目标视线角的计算模型,并运用高频散射理论提出运载火箭RCS的仿真计算方法;最后,对运载火箭的静态RCS和动态RCS进行仿真计算与分析.结果表明：对运载火箭电磁散射几何建模合理可行,提出的火箭RCS计算方法可以满足工程应用需要.采用该方法仅修改几何建模中的模型结构和部分尺寸参数即可方便计算不同型号运载火箭的RCS特性,可以为航天测控雷达系统设计和布站优化提供依据.     

利用FFT方法分析自旋目标RCS变化周期

提出了分析自旋稳定目标RCS（雷达反射截面积）变化周期的FFT（快速傅里叶变换）模型,并分段对特定的多个同类型目标做了算例分析,显示出相对其他目标,自旋稳定目标在起旋前频谱能量主要集中在极低频（0.5Hz以下）;在起旋后,除了在极低频部分有集中的能量,在某些频点附近可能会出现相对比较集中的能量。最后给出了该自旋稳定目标RCS变化周期的量化结果和适用性结论。     

基于JEC-FDTD算法的等离子体天线雷达散射截面计算

采用电流密度卷积FDTD算法(JEC-FDTD)计算了等离子体天线的散射特性, 分析了等离子体天线处于工作状态时等离子体参数(密度、碰撞频率)及天线外部约束腔体对天线雷达散射截面(RCS)的影响. 数值结果表明, 等离子体天线的RCS会随等离子体密度的减小及碰撞频率的增大而减小. 而约束腔体只有在高频段时才会对等离子体天线的RCS值产生较大的影响. 因此, 在不影响天线性能的情况下, 可以根据信号频率调节等离子体参数、选取合适的腔体材料以达到增强等离子体天线隐身性能的目的.      

基于窄带雷达RCS序列的空间目标尺寸估计

从窄带雷达横截面积(RCS)序列中提取目标尺寸特征对空间目标的分类识别具有重要价值. 本文在研究椭球体RCS序列特性的基础上, 提出了一种空间目标形状估计方法, 并进一步研究了空间目标尺寸估计问题, 提出了一种新的尺寸估计方法. 实测数据的验证表明, 该方法能有效估计卫星、碎片等空间目标的形状和二维尺寸.      

On the application of Exploratory Data Analysis for characterization of space weather data sets

This paper presents an overview of the mathematical foundations for techniques in Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) for the purpose of investigating the relationships among the numerous variables in large sets of multivariate space weather data. Specifically, we cover techniques in Principal Components Analysis (PCA) and Common Factor Analysis (CFA). These techniques are illustrated using space weather activity indices collected during the year 2002 and the corresponding noon-time hmF2 data from the International Reference Ionosphere (IRI). A CFA is used to categorize the activity indices, and a PCA is used to derive two macro-indices of activity to ascertain the strength of solar and geomagnetic activity. These macro-indices are then used to compare and contrast IRI’s noon-time hmF2 values at six different geographic stations. It was found that the correlation between hmF2 and the macro-indices more accurately represented the variation of this correlation with latitude found in previous studies than if we used an isolated conventional index, such as SSN and AE. We also found that the daily maximum value of the Polar Cap Index was dependent on both solar and geomagnetic activity, but the closely-related cross-Polar Cap Potential was solely associated with elevated levels of geomagnetic activity, which is a unique result compared to previous studies. We argue that the discrepancy can be explained by the difference in experiment designs between the two studies. This paper demonstrates the usefulness of EDA in space weather studies of large multivariate data sets.     

面向螺旋铣削的叶身曲面重构的参数化方法

针对螺旋铣削中普通造型方法得到的叶身型面往往出现扭曲,严重影响螺旋铣削刀位轨迹的问题,提出了一种针对螺旋铣削的叶身曲面重构的参数化方法。该方法首先根据单条叶片截面线的特征,采用累加弦长参数化和等弧长参数化离散的方法,实现单条截面线的参数化,从而得到高质量的截面线。然后在此基础上,从叶身曲面的V向和U向对叶身曲面重新参数化。最后对截面线进行放样,实现叶身曲面的重构。试验结果表明叶身曲面质量较高,能够较好地满足螺旋铣削刀位轨迹的规划要求。