转子及滑靴组件的扩散焊工艺研究

设计了压紧力装置，在普通空气炉中实现了转子及滑靴组件扩散焊连接；分别针对圆周面对接和端面对接两种结构的铜合金（ZCuSn10Pb2Ni3）和结构钢（30Cr3MoA）扩散焊工艺进行了研究，试验分析了压紧力、扩散焊温度及保温时间等参数对接头性能的影响，并得到了可获得牢固接头的扩散焊工艺参数。     

基于铣抛喷组合工艺的TB6钛合金精铣参数优化

TB6钛合金是航空制造领域承重结构件的重要材料,属于典型难加工材料。开展了TB6钛合金铣抛喷组合工艺试验,研究了不同铣削参数对表面完整性的影响及精铣与喷丸工序间的耦合关系。结果表明,试件表面粗糙度主要受铣削每齿进给量fz影响。fz0.2mm/z时,组合工艺加工后,试件表面粗糙度值Ra较低;fz0.2mm/z时,随精铣fz提高,铣削硬化率下降,喷丸后的表面粗糙度提高;铣喷组合工艺条件下,铣削线速度vs在20~40m/min范围内,硬化率随vs的升高而降低,喷丸区域表面粗糙度升高;vs在40~50m/min范围内,铣削硬化率升高,喷丸区域表面粗糙度降低。切宽ae对试件硬化和表面粗糙度的影响不显著。铣喷组合工艺条件下的精铣参数优化结果为:vs=50m/min,fz=0.2mm/z,ae=1.0mm。铣抛喷组合工艺条件下,可在低于0.4mm/z范围内适当提高铣削每齿进给量fz。     

基于Teamcenter的航空发动机零件工艺工装并行设计技术

阐述了工艺工装并行设计流程,并与串行设计流程做了对比,对资源库的创建与管理、工装方案筛选、权限管理三大关键技术进行了论述,通过Teamcenter二次开发技术开发了工艺工装并行设计原型系统,缩短产品开发周期.     

等离子体清洗技术及其在复合材料领域中的应用

低温等离子体作为材料表面改性技术的应用已经非常广泛,其中一项重要应用是作为一种干法清洗技术有效清除材料表面的有机污染物及氧化层,同时改善材料表面的物理及化学性能.本文对等离子体清洗技术的机理、类型及效果特点进行了详细分析,介绍了等离子体清洗设备及影响其清洗效率的工艺参数,并着重分析了等离子体清洗技术在复合材料领域的应用现状及应用前景.     

基于Gauss平均引数的RNAV进近程序航迹引导参数计算

为准确计算基于WGS-84坐标的RNAV进近程序航路点坐标和航迹引导参数,提供精密RNAV导航数据,降低RNAV进近系统误差,提出了实测跑道入口WGS-84坐标,然后沿跑道中线外推各航路点WGS-84坐标的计算方法。采用Gauss平均引数法对各航段的航线角及航段距离进行了反算,以验证外推航路点坐标的计算精度。通过西南地区某机场＂T＂型RNAV进近程序的设计及飞行验证,该方法可推广到其他机场的RNAV进近程序设计。     

Statistical properties of variability of the quiet ionosphere F2-layer maximum parameters over Irkutsk under low solar activity

The statistical analysis of the quiet ionosphere F2-layer maximum parameters variability (deviations of NmF2 and hmF2 from the quiet medians, δn and Δh) under solar minimum at day (10–16 LT) and night (22–04 LT) hours based on data of Irkutsk station for 2007–2010 is presented. It is found that the experimental distribution (histogram) of δn can be approximated by a mixture of two normal distributions. The first and second components of the mixture characterize, mainly, relatively weak and strong fluctuations of δn which are presumably associated with the ionospheric effects of the atmospheric gravity waves and of the planetary waves and tides correspondingly. Deviation of the δn histogram from a single normal distribution is most considerable at night hours in winter and equinoxes. For these conditions the weak fluctuations of δn are mainly negative and the strong ones are mainly positive. The Δh histogram is a normal distribution except day hours in winter and equinoxes when a weak deviation of the histogram from the normal distribution occurs.     

Evaluation of global modeling of M(3000)F2 and hmF2 based on alternative empirical orthogonal function expansions

Global modeling of M(3000)F2 and hmF2 based on three alternative EOF (empirical orthogonal function) expansion methods is described briefly. Data used for the model construction is the monthly median hourly values of M(3000)F2 from the ionosonde/digisonde stations distributed around the world for the period of 1975–1985 and the hmF2 data of the same period converted from the measured M(3000)F2 based on the strong anti-correlation existing between them. Independent data of a low (1965) and a high (1970) solar activity year are used to validate the three alternative models based on different EOF expansion methods. Comparisons between the modeled results and observed data for both the low (1965) and high (1970) solar activity years showed good agreement for both M(3000)F2 and hmF2 parameters. Statistical analysis on the differences between model values and observed data showed that all the three alternative models (Model A, B and C) based on the different EOF expansion methods have better agreement with the observed data than the models currently used in IRI. All three alternative EOF based models have almost the same accuracy. Discussion on the preference of the three alternative EOF based models is given.     

霍尔推力器点火过程研究现状及展望

为了总结霍尔推力器点火启动过程方面的研究成果，梳理未来的研究方向，对国内外相关研究进展进行了综述，详细分析了霍尔推力器点火启动过程及其关键研究点，总结了霍尔推力器点火启动过程中阴极电子源效应、点火启动条件、点火启动过程及等离子体演化过程、点火冲击电流、抑制方法以及点火过程向稳态转换过程的基本概况和发展趋势。面向未来深空探测、商业航天等空间推进任务，提出了霍尔推力器点火启动过程值得研究的问题和方向。     

小型喷气无人机总体设计参数优化与分析

以小型喷气无人机的总体方案研究为背景，建立了一种计算机辅助喷气无人机总体参数优化与分析程序系统。着重对适用于无人机的分析模块，如气动分析模块和重量分析模块的建立进行了较多的探索和尝试。为检验该优化分析系统的正确性，首先以意大利研制成功的喷气无人机（米拉奇－１００）为算例进行了验算和比较，然后对两种喷气无人机方案进行了总体参数优化计算，并对优化参数进行了敏感性分析。结果表明，所建立的喷气无人机总体设计参数优化与分析程序系统是可行的，所得结果合理、可信，对正在进行的喷气无人机总体方案研究有一定参考价值。     

三维工艺与MES在航天发动机数字化制造中的应用研究

为了提高航天发动机数字化研制能力,对航天发动机数字化制造的理论进行了研究,包括数字化制造的环节、各环节所使用的数字化工具以及这些工具间的相互关系。重点研究并阐述了三维工艺与MES(Manufacturing Executive System,制造执行系统)在数字化制造中的应用。