一种高效稳定的LDO线性稳压器设计

设计了一种准确输出的低压差（LDO）线性电压稳压器。通过采用改进型密勒补偿技术和高电流效率缓冲电路来改善传统LDO线性电压稳压器的稳定性,并采用了一种低噪声的带隙基准电压源的拓扑架构,有效解决了稳压器的噪声问题。在Cadence Virtuoso IC平台下采用TSMC-0．35μm-2P3M的CMOS混合信号工艺进行了仿真和版图设计,仿真结果表明该电压稳压器达到设计目的。     

Experimental investigations on hull-fin interferences of the LOTTE airship

In the present paper experimental aerodynamic investigations on an airship configuration at angle of attack with special emphasis on the hull-fin region are reported. In particular, visualizations of flow phenomena on both hull and fins are studied. Quantitative measurements of the integral force and moment characteristics as well as local pressure coefficients serve to establish a data pool for code validation.     

Electromagnetic riveting technique and its applications

With the increasing applications of novel materials and structures in new-generation aircraft, conventional joining techniques in aircraft component assembly are greatly challenged. To meet those challenges, the electromagnetic riveting (EMR) technique was developed as an advanced joining tool, which exhibits obvious advantages in the assembly of new-generation aircraft. In this paper, the riveting principle of EMR was analyzed, and its development history and status were presented in detail. Then, equipment features of three typical EMR systems were given. Moreover, three important applications of EMR were covered, i.e., composite structure riveting, titanium rivet and large-size aluminum rivet riveting, and interference fit bolt installation. Specially, a novel strengthening method for mechanical linking holes based on EMR was also presented, which can significantly improve the fatigue behaviors of mechanical joints. Finally, open questions in the EMR field were discussed, and some recommendations for future work were also made. This paper can be useful for optimizing the joint designs of aircraft components and improving the level of aircraft maintenance.     

陷波器对DLL的影响及其改进方法研究

陷波器被广泛应用于直接序列扩谱系统中滤除存在于系统工作频段内的干扰,分析 了陷波器对伪码跟踪环路的影响。针对陷波器引起的信号时延和畸变问题,提出对本地产 生的伪码也进行相应的陷波处理的方法来增加其与接收信号的相关性,同时针对信号畸变导 致的能量差值波动大的问题,提出增加能量积分时间的方法。在systemvue2006环境下对 提出的方法进行仿真验证,仿真结果表明这两种方法可以有效地削弱陷波器对伪码跟踪环 路的影响。
     

P波段SAR射频干扰信号分析及抑制方法研究

分析了实测P波段SAR静默接收数据,研究了模拟电视信号的频谱特性。针对P波段SAR回波中的模拟电视干扰信号,提出了一种新的干扰抑制方法。通过在时域拼接多个脉冲的回波数据增加模拟电视信号的观测时间以提高频率分辨率,进而在距离频域对其准确识别。根据模拟电视信号的频谱特征,在距离频域构造滤波器组滤除模拟电视信号的离散谱线,保留了谱线间SAR回波信号的频谱分量。实际回波数据的成像处理结果验证了方法的有效性。     

SARGMTI高逼真匀速运动假目标调制干扰方法

 将匀速运动目标成像特性用于干扰的目的,提出了SARGMTI高逼真匀速运动假目标调制干扰方法,确定了关键干扰参数,分析了侦察误差对干扰效果的影响,并采用三孔径干涉对消方法研究了其对GMTI的对抗性能。实验分析结果表明文中所提干扰方法可对SARGMTI形成高逼真匀速运动假目标的干扰效果,且干扰功率利用率高、对侦察依赖性较低,是一种先进有效的干扰方法。     

一种低干扰力矩的三自由度球面磁轴承

提出一种低干扰力矩的三自由度球面磁轴承结构,球面磁轴承定、转子均采用球面结构。当磁通作用在转子的球形包络面时,产生的电磁力会指向转子球心,不会对转子产生干扰力矩,但少量的漏磁磁通会作用在转子的非球形平面上,导致低干扰力矩的出现。利用等效磁路法对球形转子偏转时轴向部分漏磁导致的干扰力矩进行分析,得出干扰力矩的数学表达式。运用有限元法分析球面磁轴承和柱面磁轴承产生偏转时的干扰力矩,结果表明干扰力矩随着转子偏转角度的增加而增大,当转子偏转角达到最大允许值0.3°时,球面磁轴承与柱面磁轴承相比干扰力矩减小两个数量级。球面磁轴承的低干扰力矩特性决定其特别适用于磁悬浮控制力矩陀螺,可提高陀螺的控制精度,在磁悬浮高能密度电机、其他飞轮系统等场合具有广阔的应用前景。     

基于机械干涉理论估算无人机舵机电位计磨损可靠工作设计

基于机械产品强度与应力干涉理论,分析计算了无人机飞控系统重要组件舵机中的位置反馈电位计耐磨可靠度和可靠性系数,估算了不同可靠度情况下的舵机的可靠工作寿命,为无人机飞控系统设计和使用维修提供依据。     

Interference and grinding characteristics in ultra-precision grinding of thin-walled complex structural component using a ball-end grinding wheel

As for ultra-precision grinding of difficult-to-process thin-walled complex components with ball-end grinding wheels, interference is easy to occur. According to screw theory and grinding kinematics, a mathematical model is established to investigate the interference and grinding characteristics of the ball-end wheel. The relationship between grinding wheel inclination angle, C axis rotation angle, grinding position angle and grinding wheel wear are analyzed. As the grinding wheel inclination angle increases, the C axis rotatable range decreases and the grinding position angle increases. The grinding position angle and wheel radius wear show a negative correlation with the C axis rotation angle. Therefore, a trajectory planning criteria for increasing grinding speed as much as possible under the premise of avoiding interference is proposed to design the grinding trajectory. Then grinding point distribution on the ball-end wheel is calculated, and the grinding characteristics, grinding speed and maximum undeformed chip thickness, are investigated. Finally, a complex structural component can be ground without interference, and surface roughness and profile accuracy are improved to 40.2 nm and 0.399 μm, compared with 556 nm and 3.427 μm before ultra-precision grinding. The mathematical model can provide theoretical guidance for the analysis of interference and grinding characteristics in complex components grinding to improve its grinding quality.     

特高压线路干扰下无线电罗盘测角误差分析

特高压输电线路的电晕放电是机场无方向信标台的主要干扰源之一。根据无线电罗盘的工作原理,在特高压输电线路电晕干扰条件下,通过理论推导得出了无线电罗盘测得的电台相对方位角误差。针对无方向信标台不同频率、台站与输电线路间不同的距离,对无线电罗盘受干扰影响产生的测角误差进行了仿真分析。研究表明：电晕放电干扰下,机载无线电罗盘测得的电台相对方位角误差随距离的增加而增大,随频率的增加而减小,且变化趋势由陡峭逐步趋近平稳。