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281.
The electro-hydrostatic actuator(EHA) used in more electric aircraft(MEA) has been extensively studied due to its advantages of high reliability and high integration. However, this high integration results in a small heat dissipation area, leading to high-temperature problems. Generally,to reduce the temperature, a wet cooling method of using the pump leakage oil to cool the motor is adopted, which can also increase the difficulty of accurately predicting the system temperature in the early desi...  相似文献   
282.
《中国航空学报》2023,36(2):363-376
Cable-net structures are of substantial importance in the construction of large mesh reflector antennas. Owing to the inevitable errors in their manufacturing process, the reflector surface accuracy deteriorates. This study makes a comprehensive investigation of random manufacturing errors during constructing the mesh reflector antennas, and analyze its influence on reflector surface accuracy. Firstly, the sensitivity of reflector surface accuracy with respect to the random errors of the unstressed cable length is mathematically deducted. Secondly, a non-button connecting method is proposed and analyzed to reduce manufacturing errors. Thirdly, two physical experiment models based on 2.62-meter mesh reflector antenna are made. Finally, numerical examples and experimental tests are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. Compared with the traditional method, the proposed method can effectively reduce the influence of the manufacturing errors on the reflector surface accuracy. Moreover, the reduction in the sizes of the nodes also reduces the risk of entanglement of the mesh reflector antenna during the deployment process, and thereby improves the deployment reliability.  相似文献   
283.
超薄翼型上液压系统布置的设计分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
超薄翼型飞机后梁空间狭小,无法为液压管路系统提供足够的空间。分别从液压系统泄漏、液压油介质的腐蚀性、穿燃油箱的密封性、对燃油箱温度的影响以及对液压能源系统本身的影响等设计问题进行分析,提出了将部分液压管路布置在燃油箱内的方案。试验证明此设计方案能满足系统要求和适航要求。  相似文献   
284.
《中国航空学报》2022,35(9):81-94
Aerial access networks have been envisioned as a promising 6G solution to enhance the ground communication systems in both coverage and capacity. To better utilize the spectrum and fully explore different channel characteristics, this paper constructs an integrated network comprising the High Altitude Platform (HAP) and Unmanned Air Vehicles (UAVs) with the Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) technology. In order to improve the transmission quality of images and videos, a power management scheme is proposed to minimize the distortion of the transmissions from the HAP and UAVs to the terminals. The power control is formulated as a non-convex problem constrained by the maximal transmit power and the minimal terminal rate requirements. The variable substitution and the first-order Tailor’s expansion is used to transform it into a sequence of convex problems, which are subsequently solved through the gradient projection method. Simulation demonstrates the signal distortion and error rate improvement achieved by the proposed algorithm.  相似文献   
285.
张欢  张成  宋晓东 《宇航学报》2022,43(9):1152-1162
针对索式火箭回收着陆系统中摩擦缓冲装置的缓冲能力和调节能力有限的问题,提出了一种基于最小二乘法和系统动力学特性的液压缓冲装置反问题设计方法。该方法通过对液压缓冲装置中控制阀凸轮外形和储能器初始压强的设计来调节着陆火箭运动学特性,使火箭按照特定的运动学特性在有限的缓冲位移内减速至静止稳定且缓冲加速度最小。对索式火箭回收着陆系统建立精准高效的多体动力学模型,并针对不同的工况进行仿真校验。仿真结果表明根据所提反问题设计方法设计的索式火箭回收着陆系统能够按照特定的运动学特性减速缓冲着陆火箭,具有较强的减速缓冲能力;针对不同质量和着陆位置偏差的着陆火箭,具有自动调整液压阻力保持火箭相同的运动学特性的能力。  相似文献   
286.
High dynamic tracking performance is a key technical index of hydraulic flight motion simulator(HFMS). However, the strong nonlinearities, various model uncertainties and measurement noise in hydraulic actuation systems limit the high dynamic performance improvement. In this paper, the outer axis frame of a HFMS is taken as a case study and its nonlinear dynamic model with consideration of strong nonlinearities, matched and mismatched uncertainties is established.A novel cascaded extended state ...  相似文献   
287.
A wave rotor is suitable for compact and efficient pressure-exchange between gas flows.This work measured the circumferential pressure distribution of the rotor/stator interfaces and utilized a CFD method to simulate the unsteady pressure waves. The experimental and CFD results showed some slopes in the circumferential pressure distributions, and the slopes indicated the traces of specific unsteady pressure waves. Such traces varied regularly if the rotational speed varied within a range from-11...  相似文献   
288.
为降低航空发动机高压转子的振动,提高高压转子对复杂工况的可容度,本文建立带双阻尼器的高压转子动力学模型,开展模态分析和响应分析,研究高压转子关键结构参数对“可容模态”的影响规律。构造了可容度评价函数η,建立了“可容模态”设计方法。设计了高压转子模拟实验器,通过模态校核实验验证了计算模型和计算方法的准确性,通过“可容模态”实验验证了设计方法的可行性。研究发现,利用当量临界转速ωˉ估计转子系统前两阶临界转速的方法可行,高压转子实验器的临界转速满足ωcr1ωˉωˉωcr22ωˉ;高压转子实验器在两阶“可容模态”下连续“共振”时长达到7125s,实验器转子关键部位的振动位移峰值不超过79.42μm,振动速度有效值不超过2.33mm/s,最大波动不超过10.59%。结果表明,所建立的发动机高压转子“可容模态”设计方法是行之有效的。  相似文献   
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