含灰气体平板气动加热实验研究

利用灰尘激波管入射激波后平衡区两相流开展平板传热实验。在低灰尘负荷率、来流分别为亚声速和超声速流条件下测量平板在零攻角及小攻角（α＝３°）情况沿轴向的热流分布。     

矩形微波谐振腔单模谐振条件

本文首次推导出矩形微波谐振腔的单膜谐振于TE101模的条件。所给出的结论以于单模矩形谐振腔的工程设计具有非常重要的指导意义。     

双向进气结构脉管制冷机直流形成机理

在脉管制冷机中,由双向进气结构诱发的直流流动,不仅会增加冷端换热器的负载,降低制冷机性能,而且还是引起制冷温度不稳定的重要原因。如何有效地抑制直流流动已成为脉管制冷机能否大规模应用的关键。而对直流形成机理进行全面、深入的研究是发展简单、有效直流抑制手段的前提。针对该研究热点,本文开展了双向进气结构脉管制冷机直流形成机理研究,基于流体网络理论,考察工质物性对直流的影响和作用机理,进一步揭示了直流的形成本质。     

基于流体网络理论的脉管制冷机调相机理

开展了脉管制冷机调相机理研究，从调相和调幅两方面出发，理论分析了各种形式脉管制冷机的调相特性，为探索其工作机理开辟了新途径。该方法很好地弥补了传统相位理论片面注重各种结构的调相功能而忽略其调幅功能的不足，更好地揭示了它们的作用机理．具有简单、直观的突出优点。进一步对其完善，该理论成果可用于脉管制冷机的定量设计和新结构的研发。     

扁平轴运转时失稳研究

本文研究了扁平轴变速回转时的振动稳定性问题，建立振动微分方程，讨论了横向振动时，轴的扁平性，角速度变化等对不稳定振动区域的影响。     

具有变截面驱动段及自由开口端的激波管流场计算

本文用随机选取法计算了一个具有变截面驱动段及自由开口端的激波管流场。在自由开口端,考虑了全部可能的出流及入流情况。计算结果表明,这种边界条件处理方法正确地预示了波系在自由开口端的相互作用及反射,与试验结果及BRL的一维流计算结果相比,三者吻合程度令人满意。     

"爱国者PAC-3"型导弹主发动机装药药型反设计

对“爱国者PAC-3”型低空拦截导弹主发动机的装药药型进行了反设计,分析计算了开槽管形装药药型的优点。比较3种典型的开槽管形药型的压强-时间曲线,发现采用5槽大槽深非通透药型具有较好的综合性能,证明了“爱国者PAC-3”主发动机采用这一药型的原因所在。     

Comparison of vertical E × B drift velocities and ground-based magnetometer observations of DELTA H in the low latitude under geomagnetically disturbed conditions

In the present work, we analyzed the daytime vertical E × B drift velocities obtained from Jicamarca Unattended Long-term Ionosphere Atmosphere (JULIA) radar and ΔH component of geomagnetic field measured as the difference between the magnitudes of the horizontal (H) components between two magnetometers deployed at two different locations Jicamarca, and Piura in Peru for 22 geomagnetically disturbed events in which either SC has occurred or Dst_max < ?50 nT during the period 2006–2011. The ΔH component of geomagnetic field is measured as the differences in the magnitudes of horizontal H component between magnetometer placed directly on the magnetic equator and one displaced 6–9° away. It will provide a direct measure of the daytime electrojet current, due to the eastward electric field. This will in turn gives the magnitude of vertical E × B drift velocity in the F region. A positive correlation exists between peak values of daytime vertical E × B drift velocity and peak value of ΔH for the three consecutive days of the events. It was observed that 45% of the events have daytime vertical E × B drift velocity peak in the magnitude range 10–20 m/s and 20–30 m/s and 20% have peak ΔH in the magnitude range 50–60 nT and 80–90 nT. It was observed that the time of occurrence of the peak value of both the vertical E × B drift velocity and the ΔH have a maximum (40%) probability in the same time range 11:00–13:00 LT. We also investigated the correlation between E × B drift velocity and D_st index and the correlation between delta H and D_st index. A strong positive correlation is found between E × B drift and D_st index as well as between delta H and D_st Index. Three different techniques of data analysis – linear, polynomial (order 2), and polynomial (order 3) regression analysis were considered. The regression parameters in all the three cases were calculated using the Least Square Method (LSM), using the daytime vertical E × B drift velocity and ΔH. A formula was developed which indicates the relationship between daytime vertical E × B drift velocity and ΔH, for the disturbed periods. The E × B drift velocity was then evaluated using the formulae thus found for the three regression analysis and validated for the ‘disturbed periods’ of 3 selected events. The E × B drift velocities estimated by the three regression analysis have a fairly good agreement with JULIA radar observed values under different seasons and solar activity conditions. Root Mean Square (RMS) errors calculated for each case suggest that polynomial (order 3) regression analysis provides a better agreement with the observations from among the three.     

经纬仪检定装置校准方法的研究

本文在分析经纬仪检定装置产生使用现状的基础上,提出了校准项目及校准方法,适用于多目标装置和多齿台装置的校准。     

燃烧室新型席壁结构的壁温计算

建立了考虑壁面纵向导热的计算席壁壁温的七热流模型。提出了求解该模型的方法, 并考虑物性参数随温度的变化等因素, 据此, 分别对设计状态和实验状态下的席壁火焰筒的内外壁温的分布进行了计算, 并与原型气膜冷却的壁温分布及实验值进行了比较。计算结果表明, 与实验值基本吻合, 并表现出良好的冷却性能。其冷却空气量比原型节省20%左右, 壁温明显低于原型, 且沿轴向分布均匀, 因而可望较大地提高火焰筒的使用寿命或涡轮前燃气温度。