排序方式: 共有78条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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一种新颖的快速DOA估计算法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
一次快拍空间FFT法运算量小,但抗噪声性能较差,易形成伪峰;多次平滑FFT法充分利用阵列多次快拍的所有数据,具有较好的抗噪声性能,抑制了伪峰的形成,但运算量较大。提出了自相关阵平滑空间FFT算法,其性能优于现有的自相关阵单列FFT,与多次平滑FFT法相当且易于实现,运算量较小。理论分析与仿真实验证明了该算法的有效性。 相似文献
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《中国航空学报》2021,34(12):158-170
State-of-the-art model-driven Direction-Of-Arrival (DOA) estimation methods for multipath signals face great challenges in practical application because of the dependence on the precise multipath model. In this paper, we introduce a framework, based on deep learning, for synchronizing perturbation auto-elimination with effective DOA estimation in multipath environment. Firstly, a signal selection mechanism is introduced to roughly locate specific signals to spatial subregion via frequency domain filters and compressive sensing-based method. Then, we set the mean of the correlation matrix’s row vectors as the input feature to construct the spatial spectrum by the corresponding single network within the parallel deep capsule networks. The proposed method enhances the generalization capability to untrained scenarios and the adaptability to non-ideal conditions, e.g., lower SNRs, smaller snapshots, unknown reflection coefficients and perturbational steering vectors, which make up for the defects of the previous model-driven methods. Simulations are carried out to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method. 相似文献
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非同向阵列是指阵元指向互不相同的阵列,其在辐射源测向方面具有独特的优势,已广泛应用于电子侦察。由于多径传输、电离层折射等传播因素的影响,电子侦察面临着更多的(椭)圆极化信号,现有的非同向阵列测向方法对(椭)圆极化信号存在固有的测向偏差。研究了电磁波及天线极化对非同向阵列测向的影响机理,提出了一种基于径向对称二元阵的非同向阵列测向方法,能够测量任意极化信号的到达方向,对于非同向阵列技术的发展具有重要的意义。仿真结果对文中所提出的算法进行了验证。 相似文献
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提出了一种基于扩展噪声子空间的强干扰条件下微弱信号DOA估计算法。该算法在已知强干扰源个数条件下,通过构造扩展的噪声子空间,在此基础上利用MUSIC方法有效地抑制干扰,并且准确估计出微弱信号的DOA参数。此算法的优势在于无需已知强干扰信号方向,且运算量与MUSIC方法相当。仿真实验验证了该算法是有效性和可行性。 相似文献
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针对现有单通道阵列DOA估计算法复杂度较高、实时性较差的问题,提出一种适用于单通道阵列的快速DOA估计算法.该算法将常规多通道阵列的空间FFT算法引入单通道阵列信号处理中,将通道切换时间带入FFT运算中,构建了新的变换核函数,利用该核函数可直接对单通道阵列的采样信号进行空间FFT变换,基于此提出了适用于单通道阵列的SA... 相似文献
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A uniform array of scalar-sensors with intersensor spacings over a large aperture size generally offers enhanced resolution and source localization accuracy,but it may also lead to cyclic ambiguity.By exploiting the polarization information of impinging waves,an electromagnetic vector-sensor array outperforms the unpolarized scalar-sensor array in resolving this cyclic ambiguity.However,the electromagnetic vector-sensor array usually consists of cocentered orthogonal loops and dipoles(COLD),which is easily subjected to mutual coupling across these cocentered dipoles/loops.As a result,the source localization performance of the COLD array may substantially degrade rather than being improved.This paper proposes a new source localization method with a non-cocentered orthogonal loop and dipole(NCOLD)array.The NCOLD array contains only one dipole or loop on each array grid,and the intersensor spacings are larger than a half-wavelength.Therefore,unlike the COLD array,these well separated dipoles/loops minimize the mutual coupling effects and extend the spatial aperture as well.With the NCOLD array,the proposed method can effciently exploit the polarization information to offer high localization precision. 相似文献
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电子战作为现代战争中的重要组成部分,具有不可替代的作用。辐射源测向技术是电子战中的一个重要环节,对战场主动权的归属决定具有重要作用。常用的测向技术主要包括比幅、时差、干涉仪和多普勒等多种定位方式,其中干涉仪测向,因其工程实现简单、成熟且精度高的优势,在电子战中取得了广泛的应用。相对于传统干涉仪利用多基线、多观察角解模糊的方式,提出一种频域解相位模糊方法,挖掘信号内部的相位连续特性,利用固定基线-变化信号波长比的原理进行解相位模糊,简化了传统干涉仪设计与实现的复杂性。理论分析与仿真实验,证明了该方法具有较好的稳健性和测向能力,为解决传统干涉仪相位解模糊的问题提供了一种新思路。 相似文献