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701.
702.
以包含复杂转子系统及支承结构系统的发动机总体模型为研究对象, 进行动态特性及动响应分析。为合理解决计算的准确性与经济性之间的矛盾, 提出了模态阻抗综合分析法, 将整体系统动力学问题化为低阶运动方程求解。应用按本文方法编制的程序对某型航发进行了整体动应力计算, 结果与实际相符。 相似文献
703.
704.
监视参数预测和故障识别法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
将时间序列分析方法应用于航空发动机状态监视与故障诊断中, 采用自回归模型, 对监视参数进行趋势预测。进一步将时序分析与模式识别技术相结合, 通过构造判别函数和用参数相关分析法, 识别发动机典型故障。 相似文献
705.
用摄动法研究几何尺寸为随机量时轮盘的可靠性 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
几何尺寸和材料性质等的随机性都影响结构的可靠性。本文提出用建立在二阶摄动法基础上的概率有限元来分析轮盘的几何形状不确定时的随机应力场和可靠性, 研究用摄动方法处理问题的基本思路, 推导随机应力场和可靠度的计算公式, 用简单算例分析讨论了几何尺寸对可靠性的影响规律, 算例结果与MonteCarlo模拟结果的对比表明本文的方法有效, 理论正确。 相似文献
706.
民用航空发动机状态监视和故障诊断系统研究 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
北京飞机维修工程公司、北京航空航天大学、中国民航学院、东方航空公司联合发展了用计算机进行发动机状态监视和故障诊断的系统EMD, 已在国内最大的两家航空公司试用成功。对B767、B747、A310共13架大型客机的40台发动机进行状态监视和故障诊断, 取得良好的经济效益。 相似文献
707.
《中国航空学报》2022,35(10):233-246
This study uses the Neural Network (NN) technique to optimize design of surface-mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (PMSMs) for More-Electric Aircraft (MEA) applications. The key role of NN is to provide dedicated correction factors for the analytical PMSM mass and loss estimation within the entire design space. Based on that, a globally optimal design can be quickly obtained. Matching the analytical estimation with Finite-Element Analysis (FEA) is the main research target of training the NN. Conventional analytical formulae serve as the basis of this study, but they are prone to loss accuracy (especially for a large design space) due to their assumptions and simplifications. With the help of the trained NNs, the analytical motor model can give an estimation as accurate as the FEA but with super less time during the optimization process. The Average Correction Factor (ACF) approach is regarded as the comparison method to demonstrate the excellent performance of the proposed NN model. Furthermore, a NN aided three-stage-seven-step optimization methodology is proposed. Finally, a Pole-10-Slot-12 PMSM case study is given to demonstrate the feasibility and gain of the NN aided multi-objective optimization approach. In this case, the NN aided analytical model can generate one motor design in 0.04 s while it takes more than 1 min for the used FEA model. 相似文献
708.
Natural ice accretion on the lifting surface of an aircraft is detrimental to its aerodynamic performance, as it changes the effective streamlined body. The main focus of this work considers the optimization design of airfoils under atmospheric icing conditions for the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV). The ice formation process is simulated by the Eulerian approach and the three-dimensional Myers model. A three-equation turbulence model is implemented to accurately predict the stall performance of t... 相似文献
709.
710.
《中国航空学报》2022,35(8):236-248
An integrated boost impeller can effectively improve the suction performance of an aircraft hydraulic pump (AHP). It must be designed very carefully; however, few studies thus far have investigated boost impellers. To explore the effect of the boost impeller, this study developed a three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model for an AHP based on the k-ε turbulence model and full cavitation model. The results of verification tests demonstrated that the model is reliable for simulating the delivery characteristics of piston pumps and the boost capacity of the inlet impeller. Steady-state simulations reveal that the boost impeller can remarkably improve the suction performance and mitigate the cavitation damage due to insufficient fluid filling while only consuming a small proportion of the total input power. Transient-state simulations show that the pump with an impeller is more capable of catching up with a sudden increase in flow demand, and it has a lower suction flow ripple and impact. However, such a boost impeller also has some limitations such as magnifying the suction pressure fluctuation and having little effect on mitigating the cavitation caused by the back-flow jet. 相似文献