排序方式: 共有115条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
51.
活塞理论气动力静压修正方法及其在曲壁板颤振分析中的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
提出了一种采用计算流体力学(CFD)计算的压力分布对活塞理论气动力进行静压修正的方法,将该方法应用到曲壁板的静气动弹性变形及颤振稳定性分析中,并与采用曲率修正活塞理论气动力的计算结果进行了对比.分析结果表明,采用本文提出的活塞理论气动力静压修正方法进行曲壁板的气动弹性分析,在圆柱曲壁板曲率较小的情况下,与采用曲率修正活塞理论气动力方法得到的静气动弹性变形、稳定性边界差别不大;而在曲率较大时,采用本文方法计算得到的曲壁板静气动弹性变形,其曲壁板靠近前缘部分被压的更低,而曲壁板的颤振稳定性边界更小,且这种差别随着圆柱曲壁板曲率的增加而不断增大.该方法突破了曲率修正活塞理论的小曲率限制,扩大了活塞理论气动力在曲壁板颤振分析中的适用范围. 相似文献
52.
In order to find out the optimal press bend forming path in fabricating aircraft integral panels, this article proposes a new method on the basis of the authors' previous work. It is composed of the finite element method (FEM) equivalent model, the surface curvature analysis, the artificial neural network response surface and the genetic algorithm. The method begins with analyzing the objective's shape curvature to determine the bending position. Then it optimizes the punch travel at each bending position by the following steps: (1) Establish a multi-step press bend forming FEM equivalent model, with which the FEM experiments designed with the Taguchi method are performed. (2) Construct a back-propagation (BP) neural network response surface with the data from the FEM experiments. (3) Use the genetic algorithm to optimize the neural network response surface as the objective function. Finally, this method is verified by press bending a complicated double-curvature grid-type stiffened panel and bears out its effectiveness and intrinsic worth in designing the press bend forming path. 相似文献
53.
54.
55.
以某实际燃气轮机涡轮进口导向器叶栅为研究对象,在出口为高亚声速及超声速条件下,对具有不同柯恩达表面的环量控制叶栅进行二维数值模拟,通过对比分析叶栅的气动性能和流场细节,探讨了柯恩达效应在涡轮叶栅中的作用机理.结果表明:当叶栅出口马赫数为0.60时,射流对主流有很好的携带作用,损失小于原型叶栅;叶栅出口马赫数增加到0.85时,射流仍有较强的携带主流折转的能力;当叶栅出口为超声速时,在初始阶段小曲率的柯恩达表面上,由于激波的作用,射流向流道中心折转并提前脱离壁面,初始阶段大曲率的柯恩达表面射流附壁较好,但由于叶片吸力面与射流口之间圆角的作用,射流与主流掺混不理想. 相似文献
56.
57.
Quadtree-based Cartesian grid was automatically generated from specified geometry.Adaptive refinements were performed according to geometric parameters and solution of flow field.An altered CCST (curvature corrected symmetry technique) approach was proposed to apply solid wall boundary conditions.Driven flows in a square cavity and flows around NACA0012 airfoil were simulated and compared with the result of published structured grid and stretched Cartesian grid.The results show that solid wall boundary condition are accurately applied by current altered CCST approach,while incompressible/compressible subsonic,transonic and supersonic viscous flows are adequately simulated with adaptively refined Cartesian grid. 相似文献
58.
59.
为了实现对压气机叶片的优化,提出了一种基于曲率分布控制的前缘造型方法,实现了对叶型前缘曲率的直接、精确控制。将该造型方法应用于某工业级压气机的可控扩散叶型(CDA)上,通过数值仿真方法计算了叶型在设计来流马赫数下的全攻角工况性能。结果显示增加前缘曲率能有效拓宽许用攻角范围,减小尖峰扩散因子,在相同攻角下能削弱前缘吸力峰,抑制甚至消除前缘分离泡,避免提前转捩的发生。同时,调整曲率分布使其在靠近前缘点处尽可能"饱满"、减缓曲率下降速度,也有同样的效果。理论分析发现前缘曲率通过调整静压分布影响边界层发展起始流态,从而影响叶型性能。设计前缘几何形状时需要确保曲率连续性,调整曲率分布以减小前缘吸力峰的强度,避免分离诱导转捩的出现。 相似文献
60.
抛物化稳定性方程在曲面边界层中的应用 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
为了研究抛物化稳定性方程在曲面边界层中的应用,选取了等曲率圆环管道、等曲率板和NACA0012翼型3种典型的曲面边界层.通过计算小幅值扰动波的演化,抛物化稳定性方程的计算结果和线性稳定性理论、数值模拟扰动方程结果相符,说明可以使用抛物化稳定性方程研究曲面边界层的小幅值扰动波的演化和稳定性分析;通过计算有限幅值扰动波的演化,线性阶段抛物化稳定性方程计算结果和扰动方程相符,在非线性很强的阶段,抛物化稳定性方程计算发散,发散的位置可作为转捩位置. 相似文献