底遮板的加工

文章介绍了“底遮板”的加工过程,论述了“底遮板”的加工思路、工艺装置的设计思想以及加工中遇到的问题及其解决方法等。     

天线连接框的机加工工艺研究

文中主要介绍了某卫星舱体复合材料壁板即东板中的大型预埋件—天线连接框零件的结构特点和加工难点,以及初样阶段零件加工工艺方案的制定,分析了出现的一些问题,并详细介绍了在正样阶段机加工工艺的改进措施。     

Five-axis flank milling tool path generation with curvature continuity and smooth cutting force for pockets

In order to ensure machining stability, curvature continuity and smooth cutting force are very important so as to meet the constraints of both cutting force and kinematics of machine tools. For five-axis flank milling, it is difficult to meet both of the constraints because tool path points and tool axis vectors interact with each other. In this paper, multiple relationships between tool path points and tool axis vectors with cutting force and kinematics of machine tools are established, and the strategies of corner-looping milling and clothoidal spirals are combined so as to find feasible solutions under both of the constraints. Tool path parameters are iterated by considering the maximum cutting force and the feasible range of the tool axis vector, and eventually a curvature continuity five-axis flank milling tool path with smooth cutting force is generated. Machining experimental results show that the conditions of cutting force are satisfied, vibration during the process of machining is reduced, and the machining quality of the surface is improved.     

石英纤维增强聚酰亚胺复合材料超低温铣削实验

石英纤维增强聚酰亚胺复合材料是一种非均匀的各向异性材料,采用传统铣削方法对其进行加工时存在刀具磨损严重、切削力较大、加工效率低等问题。为此本文采用超低温冷却铣削方法对石英纤维增强聚酰亚胺复合材料进行铣削实验,并与传统干铣削方式进行了对比,分析了包括加工表面形貌、粗糙度、切削力和刀具磨损等切削性能。结果表明:两种工况下,表面粗糙度随主轴转速的提高而降低,随切深的增加呈先降低后增大趋势;相对于干铣削,不同切削速度下超低温冷却铣削有效抑制了低速干铣削纤维起毛、高速干铣削黏结剂烧蚀缺陷,表面质量都得到改善,刀具耐用度得到提高。超低温冷却引起的复合材料切削力增大,纤维断屑方式的改变以及切削热的有效降低是提高加工质量的主要原因。     

Cutting force prediction for circular end milling process

A deduced cutting force prediction model for circular end milling process is presented in this paper. Traditional researches on cutting force model usually focus on linear milling process which does not meet other cutting conditions, especially for circular milling process. This paper presents an improved cutting force model for circular end milling process based on the typical linear milling force model. The curvature effects of tool path on chip thickness as well as entry and exit angles are analyzed, and the cutting force model of linear milling process is then corrected to fit circular end milling processes. Instantaneous cutting forces during circular end milling process are predicted according to the proposed model. The deduced cutting force model can be used for both linear and circular end milling processes. Finally, circular end milling experiments with constant and variable radial depth were carried out to verify the availability of the proposed method. Experiment results show that measured results and simulated results corresponds well with each other.     

提高教学质量和学生竞争力——论数控技术专业教学内容和课程体系改革

当今社会,数控技术是制造业实现自动化、柔性化、集成化生产的基础;本文阐述了在学院高职数控技术专业学生各项技能培养的教学改革实践中,加强“双师型”师资队伍的建设,重视教、学、做一体化的实训训练体系,从而提升数控技术高职专业教学改革的实际成效。     

Electrochemical machining of complex components of aero-engines: Developments,trends, and technological advances

Because of several advantages, such as no tool wear, independence on the mechanical properties of the material, and high machining efficiency, electrochemical machining (ECM) has become a viable method for machining components in numerous industrial applications, particularly in the manufacture of typical aero-engine components with complex structures fabricated from materials that are difficult to cut. This paper highlights the current developments, new trends, and technological advances of key factors of ECM, such as electrochemical dissolution characteristics of novel difficult to cut materials which are often used in aero-engine, numerical simulation of electrochemical process, design for the complex profile and structure of cathode tool, flow field simulation and design for uniform electrolyte flow, and innovation of electrochemical machining or hybrid methods which reflect the state of the art in academic and industrial research on electrochemical machining in aero-engine manufacturing.     

计算机数控系统中的干扰源及抗干扰技术

分析了数控系统自身和工作环境中存在的各种干扰因素,具有针对性的从硬件／软件。从设计到生产采用了一系列实用的抗干扰技术,从而提高了数控系统的抗干扰能力和可靠性．     

纤维铺放设备中丝束增减控制方法及其比较

纤维铺放技术是实现复合材料"低成本"制造的重要手段之一,同时也是近年来发展最快、最有效的先进制造技术.铺放设备的丝束铺放工作主要由铺放头完成,因此丝束增减控制是铺放控制系统研究的重点.通过分析铺放头结构、铺放控制系统结构、单路丝束的工作循环和丝束在重送、切断、铺放状态下夹紧模块、重送模块、切断模块的工作情况,总结出丝束...     

飞机机翼翼梁类零件变形控制方法研究

翼梁类零件作为机翼装配的定位基准零件,如何有效减小其在加工中的变形,提高加工精度是一项重 要工作。提出一种针对翼梁零件在加工过程中出现的平面度翘曲变形现象的控制方法,根据飞机机翼梁类零 件的工艺特点,对生产现场零件的实际变形量进行统计,分析翼梁类零件变形趋势、变形量及主要影响因素;采 用改进加工方案,控制加工变形等方法减少梁类零件变形。结果表明:本文所提方法能够有效提升零件在加工 过程中的平面度值,使梁类零件的变形得到明显改善。