Dynamic thermal coupling modeling and analysis of wet electro-hydrostatic actuator

The electro-hydrostatic actuator(EHA) used in more electric aircraft(MEA) has been extensively studied due to its advantages of high reliability and high integration. However, this high integration results in a small heat dissipation area, leading to high-temperature problems. Generally,to reduce the temperature, a wet cooling method of using the pump leakage oil to cool the motor is adopted, which can also increase the difficulty of accurately predicting the system temperature in the early desi...     

Source free unsupervised domain adaptation for electro-mechanical actuator fault diagnosis

A common necessity for prior unsupervised domain adaptation methods that can improve the domain adaptation in unlabeled target domain dataset is access to source domain dataset and target domain dataset simultaneously. However, data privacy makes it not always possible to access source domain dataset and target domain dataset in actual industrial equipment simultaneously, especially for aviation component like Electro-Mechanical Actuator (EMA) whose dataset are often not shareable due to the data copyright and confidentiality. To address this problem, this paper proposes a source free unsupervised domain adaptation framework for EMA fault diagnosis. The proposed framework is a combination of feature network and classifier. Firstly, source domain datasets are only applied to train a source model. Secondly, the well-trained source model is transferred to target domain and classifier is frozen based on source domain hypothesis. Thirdly, nearest centroid filtering is introduced to filter the reliable pseudo labels for unlabeled target domain dataset, and finally, supervised learning and pseudo label clustering are applied to fine-tune the transferred model. In comparison with several traditional unsupervised domain adaptation methods, case studies based on low- and high-frequency monitoring signals on EMA indicate the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

航天器有限时间自适应姿态跟踪容错控制

非刚体航天器存在时变的惯量、执行器完全失效或衰退故障以及外界干扰的情况,提出一种有限时间自适应姿态跟踪容错控制方法。首先,基于有限时间理论和自适应方法,设计惯量不确定性自适应估计项和外界干扰参数自适应估计项进行系统补偿,克服惯量不确定性和抑制外界干扰;然后,基于容错控制和双幂次方法,设计一种自适应有限时间姿态跟踪容错控制算法,并且利用Lyapunov稳定性理论证明所提算法能够保证航天器姿态跟踪系统实际有限时间稳定;最后,对仿真结果进行验证。结果表明:所提有限时间姿态跟踪容错控制方法是有效的。     

Lift enhancement based on virtual aerodynamic shape using a dual synthetic jet actuator

The Dual Synthetic Jet Actuator (DSJA) is used to develop a new type of lift enhancement device based on circulation control, and to control the flow over the two-dimensional (2D) NACA0015 airfoil. The lift enhancement device is composed of a DSJA and a rounded trailing edge (Coanda surface). The two outlets of the DSJA eject two jets (Jet 1 and Jet 2). Jet 1 ejects from the upper trailing edge, which increases the circulation of airfoil with the help of the Coanda surface. Jet 2 ejects from the lower trailing edge, which acts as a virtual flap. The Reynolds number based on the airfoil chord length and free flow velocity is 250000. The results indicate that the circulation control method based on Dual Synthetic Jet (DSJ) has good performance in lift enhancement, whose control effect is closely related to momentum coefficient and reduced frequency. With the increase of the reduced frequency, the control effect of the lift enhancement is slightly reduced. As the momentum coefficient increases, the control effect becomes better. When the angle of attack is greater than 4°, the increments of lift coefficients under the control of DSJ are larger than those under the control of the steady blowing at a same momentum coefficient. The maximum lift augmentation efficiency can reach 47 when the momentum coefficient is 0.02, which is higher than the value in the case with steady blowing jet circulation control.     

航空装备全寿命周期费用多路径管控策略研究

航空装备作为高新技术复杂产品,其经济性设计越来越受到重视。在满足用户需求的前提下,如何控制并尽可能降低全寿命周期费用是航空装备研究的重点。通过对全寿命周期费用管控理论和方法的研究,总结以往航空装备研制中经济性工作的经验和教训,结合我国军工产品经费管理的特点,从思想观念、管理和技术等方面入手,提出一套在设计阶段适合我国航空装备全寿命周期费用多路径管控的策略,并在某型飞机研制中试点应用。结果表明:某型飞机研制费用管控效果较好,验证了该策略的合理性和有效性。     

超磁致伸缩执行器热损耗模型与实验

针对高频大电流驱动下超磁致伸缩执行器发热严重影响其有效位移输出精度的问题，采用管式冷却结构措施以抑制执行器温升.根据欧姆定律建立交流(DC)与直流(AC)电同时作用下执行器电阻损耗理论模型，基于麦克斯韦方程推导出磁致伸缩棒内部磁场方程及涡流损耗模型，从复数磁导率虚部出发得出磁致伸缩棒磁滞损耗模型.求解上述模型可知:当驱动频率达到50Hz时，磁致伸缩棒损耗占执行器总损耗5%.通过搭建执行器热特性测试实验台，实验测得执行器损耗与理论计算结果吻合良好；管式冷却具有较好的冷却效果，可将磁致伸缩棒温度控制在50℃以内，其实验结果与有限元仿真结果最大误差为3℃以内，进一步验证热损耗计算公式有效性并为精密超磁致伸缩执行器的设计和应用提供了理论支持.      

基于航空金属部件成型工艺的发展现状

航空工业现如今已经成为能够衡量一个国家国防硬实力的标准之一，航空部件的性能指标标志着航空工业的发展水平，而其中占据绝大部分的航空金属部件更决定了航空部件性能指标的好坏，因此航空金属部件的成型工艺就显得尤为重要。本文综述了目前国内外航空部件生产主要成型工艺的相关研究，包括液态成型、塑性成型和粉末冶金成型在航空金属部件中的应用及发展现状。指出了目前航空金属部件成型工艺存在着工艺单一、能耗大等不足之处，同时对航空金属部件的成型工艺的发展进行了展望，提出了航空工业成型工艺的结合化、智能化和绿色化将会是未来航空工业发展趋势。     

基于状态反馈的执行器故障容错控制

针对线性离散系统的执行器故障,提出了一种基于状态反馈的容错控制方法。该方法在应用自适应卡尔曼滤波进行系统状态和故障同步估计的基础上,通过故障信息和状态估计进行状态反馈,对闭环系统进行极点配置,从而修正执行器故障造成的系统误差,实现容错控制。最后,将该方法应用于飞行控制系统的执行器故障容错控制,仿真结果表明该方法不仅能够准确地进行故障估计,而且能够在故障情况下保证系统输出正常,具有一定的理论意义和实际工程应用价值。     

民用飞机液压管路系统设计流程与方法

飞机液压管路系统设计的优劣直接影响着液压系统及用户系统的性能.为了形成设计指导,根据民用飞机的设计思路,从需求入手,总结民用飞机研制各阶段液压管路系统设计输入、输出信息的捕获、设计方法及应达到的设计目标.通过实例,验证了所采用的压降曲线谱快速分配、调整压降及管径方法简单有效,本文所总结的设计流程与方法能够指导民用飞机液压管路系统的设计.     

High dynamic output feedback robust control of cascaded extended state observer

High dynamic tracking performance is a key technical index of hydraulic flight motion simulator(HFMS). However, the strong nonlinearities, various model uncertainties and measurement noise in hydraulic actuation systems limit the high dynamic performance improvement. In this paper, the outer axis frame of a HFMS is taken as a case study and its nonlinear dynamic model with consideration of strong nonlinearities, matched and mismatched uncertainties is established.A novel cascaded extended state ...