硝酸羟胺水溶液的制备及其含量分析

以复分解法制备硝酸羟胺(HAN)水溶液，用正交实验分析了反应温度、反应时间和减压蒸馏温度对反应产率的影响。确定的实验室最佳制备条件为：反应时间25min，反应温度60℃，减压蒸馏温度50℃。并比较了氧化还原滴定法与酸碱滴定法测定硝酸羟胺水溶液中硝酸羟胺含量的精度。     

影响间接言语行为的正确理解的因素探讨

间接言语行为的使用是日常生活中极为常见的现象,对间接言语行为的正确理解依赖于一系列语言的和语言外的因素,论文即是对这些因素的尝试性探讨。     

UG结构分析在自动窗研发中的应用

介绍了UG结构分析在自动窗型材设计中的应用,对用UG软件分析窗体类对象时建立模型、载荷添加等问题提出了解决方案。     

氨电弧喷射推力器实验和数值研究

为了证实氨电弧喷射推力器良好的工作性能，对其进行了系统的实验和数值研究。在实验研究中建立了高真空实验系统、先进的小推力测量系统和恒定电流控制系统，在数值研究中采用二阶精度无波动、无自由参数的耗散差分格式(NND格式)数值求解耦合电磁源项的扩展N-S方程组。通过实验获得了不同结构尺寸的推力器不同工作条件下的工作性能，通过数值模拟给出了推力器的流场结构，预计了其推力、比冲和推进效率。研究结果表明，氨电弧喷射推力器工作性能良好，能够担负一定的空间应用任务。     

基于粗糙基的高超声速进气道起动/不起动分类方法研究

进气道起动/不起动状态检测是高超声速进气道研究的重要内容,它是进气道保护控制的基础和前提.针对这一问题,对高超声速进气道进行了不同边界条件下的二维稳态流场数值模拟.提出了利用粗糙集方法对进气道的测点进行约简处理,得到了进气道起动/不起动的分类准则,对分类准则进行了内在的物理机制分析,并利用其它工况数据对判断准则进行了验证.验证结果表明了分类准则的正确性.     

一种快速求解整周模糊度的方法

针对FARA方法搜索整周模糊度组合数比较大,LAMBDA方法需要浮点解精度比较高的缺点,提出一种求解GPS载波相位测量整周模糊度的分步法。用LAMBDA方法搜索出来的整周模糊度作为FARA方法的初始解,进而用FARA方法解算出它的最终解。实验结果表明,该方法能缩短搜索整周模糊度的时间,快速准确地确定整周模糊度。     

声重波激发的赤道Spread—F的拓扑特性研究

本文对声重波激发的Spread-F扰动的非线性制约方程的拓扑特性进行了定性讨论和数值计算．研究了Spread-F的混沌特征及参数范围．结果表明声重波在不同条件时对Spread-F的激发作用有本质的不同．     

SPACE LIFE SCIENCE IN 2000-2001

Chinese scientists studied some of the problems in the field of space life science and achieved success in the area during 2000-2001. Space biological experi ments were carried out in the orbit and the results of ground studies on protein crystallization, space radiation, space motion sickness were introduced in this paper. The influences of simulated weightlessness on the brain-function, the car diovascular, endocrine hormones, immunity, skeletal and muscle systems were presented. In addition, gravity medicine and space environment medicine, as well as countermeasures to space deconditioning, such as the traditional Chinese medicine, were also reported.     

KuaFu Mission

The KuaFu mission-Space Storms, Aurora and Space Weather Explorer-is an "L1+Polar" triple satellite project composed of three spacecraft: KuaFu-A will be located at L1 and have instruments to observe solar EUV and FUV emissions, and white-light Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs), and to measure radio waves, the local plasma and magnetic field,and high-energy particles. KuaFuB1 and KuaFu- B2 will bein polar orbits chosen to facilitate continuous 24 hours a day observation of the north polar Aurora Oval. The KuaFu mission is designed to observe the complete chain of disturbances from the solar atmosphere to geospace, including solar flares, CMEs, interplanetary clouds, shock waves, and their geo-effects, such as magnetospheric sub-storms and magnetic storms, and auroral activities. The mission may start at the next solar maximum (launch in about 2012), and with an initial mission lifetime of two to three years. KuaFu data will be used for the scientific study of space weather phenomena, and will be used for space weather monitoring and forecast purposes. The overall mission design, instrument complement, and incorporation of recent technologies will target new fundamental science, advance our understanding of the physical processes underlying space weather, and raise the standard of end-to-end monitoring of the Sun-Earth system.     

钛合金焊接件疲劳特性评估的当量Kt法

针对先进飞机结构广泛采用的钛合金焊接结构,提出了描述焊接件疲劳特性的当量理论应力集中系数Kt(K_te)的概念;建立了以钛合金材料疲劳性能为基础,通过一组谱载下钛合金焊接件疲劳试验来确定K_te的技术途径.以TC4钛合金氧弧焊试件为例给出了确定K_te的具体方法和结果.