Investigation of rotor control system loads

This paper concentrates on the aeroelasticity analysis of rotor blade and rotor control systems. A new multi-body dynamics model is established to predict both rotor pitch link loads and swashplate servo loads. Two helicopter rotors of UH-60A and SA349/2, both operating in two critical flight conditions, high-speed flight and high-thrust flight, are studied. The analysis shows good agreements with the flight test data and the calculation results using CAMRAD II. The mechanisms of rotor control loads are then analyzed in details based on the present predictions and the flight test data. In high-speed conditions, the pitch link loads are dominated by the integral of blade pitching moments, which are generated by cyclic pitch control. In high-thrust conditions, the positive pitching loads in the advancing side are caused by high collective pitch angle, and dynamic stall in the retreating side excites high-frequency responses. The swashplate servo loads are predominated by the rotor pitch link loads, and the inertia of the swashplate has significant effects on high-frequency harmonics of the servo loads.     

Experimental and Numerical Investigation of the Effects of Passive Vortex Generators on Aludra UAV Performance

A study of the effects of passive vortex generators (VGs) on Aludra unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) aerodynamic characteristics is presented. Both experimental and numerical works are carried out where an array of VGs is attached on Aludra UAV’s wing. The flow measurements are made at various angles of attack by using 3-axis component balance system. In the numerical investigation, the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) code FLUENT 6.3TM is used in the simulations with fully structured mesh with Spalart-Allmaras (S-A) turbulence model and standard wall function. The comparison between the experimental and numerical results reveals a satisfactory agreement. The parametric study shows that higher maximum lift coefficient is achieved when the VGs are placed nearer to the separation point. In addition to this, shorter spanwise distance between the VGs also increases the maximum lift coefficient, rectangular and curve-edge VG performs better than triangular VG.     

具有孔洞和不规则边界的网格参数化技术

针对凸组合参数化方法难以处理具有孔洞的网格模型,以及对不规则边界的网格模型参数化的边界处变形较大的问题,提出了一种新的参数化方法,首先通过拟合变分隐式曲面修补网格上的孔洞,并构造出较规则的附加边界,最后采用凸组合参数化方法进行参数化.通过曲面拟合实验表明,该方法引入的附加数据作为曲面拟合数据,最终的拟合曲面在孔洞以及边界处具有较好的光顺性,且该方法已应用于复合材料成型模具快速设计中的参数化曲面构建.     

新型航空铝合金2B06腐蚀形态参数分布规律研究

海洋环境下飞机结构腐蚀严重,研究航空铝合金包腐蚀形态参数分布规律,对于飞机日历寿命评估十分重要.本研究以新型铝合金包铝材料2B06为研究对象,根据实际环境数据编制的当量加速腐蚀试验谱进行当量加速腐蚀试验.采用KH-7700三维显微镜对腐蚀损伤进行观察和测量,选取合适的腐蚀形态参数对损伤形态进行描述,分别采用正态、对数正...     

基于改进LF算法的雷达信号分选

在现代战争中随着新体制雷达的不断涌现,电磁环境变得越来越复杂,雷达脉冲相互交错,雷达信号的处理面临高密度信号环境。目前普遍采用的基于直方图统计的信号分选方法越来越不适应现代雷达信号环境。将蚁群聚类算法引入到雷达信号分选中,并对其进行了改进,提出了一种新的雷达信号分选方法。该方法不需要雷达信号的先验知识,适用于处理未知信...     

卫星星座网络的信息安全

随着卫星星座系统的应用,星座网络的信息安全成为星座系统的一个热门研究课题。在分析星座网络信息安全需求的基础上,比较分析了星座网络的安全协议,提出一种适合卫星节点存储资源、计算能力限制以及卫星通信特点的密钥管理策略。     

Vectran纤维复合材料拉伸与撕裂性能研究

文章对Vectran纤维织物及Vectran纤维织物复合材料的拉伸和撕裂性能进行了试验研究;分析了环境温度对Vectran纤维织物拉伸性能的影响;讨论了不同涂层厚度下织物复合材料的抗拉特性与破坏模式。试验结果表明Vectran纤维织物材料的拉伸性能明显的受环境温度影响;材料失效破坏模式,对Vectran纤维织物主要为纤...     

激光冲击处理钛合金叶片的研究

为研究激光冲击处理钛合金叶片的工艺,设计了双光束转镜调Q钕玻璃激光器,分析了小偏移大倾角双面激光冲击强化的技术特点并进行了试验研究.经激光冲击强化后,薄壁钛合金叶片在冲击区域获得了表面残余压应力,叶片边缘没有发现变形和裂纹.     

单组元推进剂选择准则--肼和其它方案

单组元推进系统用于中型飞行器具有很多优点,其中包括工作系统简单、可靠性高、费用低等方面.最近着力于研究低毒性推进剂和电推进以替代肼推进系统,其中的许多方案已经充满希望.本文表明对于许多飞行器来说,肼单组元推进系统仍然是一种理想的选择,正在进行的工作包括对肼推进系统简化设计,采用燃料加注车加注以减少费用,简化操作程序.本文还将研究各种折衷方案,在这些折衷方案中,肼推进以外的其它方案更合适.