An Approach to Built-In Testing

The archiitecture and justification for an approach to built-in testing (BIT) in electronic circuits and systems is presented. The proposed system is capable of on-line fault detection and prediction up to the shop replaceable assembly (SRA) level and is designed to interface with external automatic test equipment (ATE) for off-line fault diagnosis within the SRA. The constituent parts of the BIT system have been extensively simulated and the approach appears to be suitable for hardware implementation both with respect to computational and economic considerations.     

Atomic and molecular hydrogen in interstellar space

This paper reviews the present state of knowledge of the abundances and physical state of interstellar atomic and molecular hydrogen. Much new data in this area have been obtained in recent rocket observations. There have also been new developments as a result of ground-based infrared and 21-cm observations, and theoretical research.Rocket observations of the Lyman- interstellar absorption line of atomic hydrogen indicate that, in many directions in the sky, atomic hydrogen is up to a factor of 10 less abundant than previously indicated by 21-cm emission measurements. In the direction of the Orion Nebula, most of the absorbing gas appears to be concentrated in the near vicinity of the nebula and to have a temperature considerably lower than the average of 100 K obtained from 21-cm emission measurements. Molecular hydrogen appears essentially absent from the general interstellar medium, as confirmed by theoretical studies of photodissociation processes. However, ground-based infrared and 21-cm studies indicate that the hydrogen in dark dust clouds is mostly molecular.     

The Tactical Communications Satellite

Early in 1969 the U. S. Air Force placed into synchronous orbit the largest communications satellite built to date. This vehicle, the tactical communications satellite (TACSAT), together with a variety of ground terminals, is designed to test experimentally and develop tactical communications concepts for all military services. This paper describes the spacecraft design focusing on the communications repeater. Measured performance characteristics affecting communications utilization of the spacecraft are presented.     

Optical Simulation of Radar Ambiguities

Coherent optical systems, because of their basic similarity to coherent radar systems, can be used to simulate many of the characteristics of the latter. This paper discusses the use of a coherent optical system for the simulation of the range and azimuth ambiguities that sometimes occur in radar systems. The optical configurations for implementing these simulations are described in detail, and extensive experimental results are presented.     

相关系数在参数识别中的应用

 研究“在线”信号相关系数的应用,首先应解决利用“在线”信号相关系数迅速、准确地识别出模态参数。利用“在线”信号应满足以下要求:（1）不使用激振信息;（2）利用的振动信号要尽量短;（3）计算方法简单,满足实时处理要求;（4）抗干扰能力强。根据以上要求,利用振动信号的相关系数是合适的。但是,用这样少的信息识别振动系统的模态参数,其精发不如频率响应函数法高,但对于判断振动系统有无异常变化,其精度是足够的。     

涡喷发动机积分型H∞鲁棒伺服控制

论述了积分型H∞鲁棒伺服控制器的设计,并对这种鲁棒伺服控制器在飞行包线的多个工作点的工作进行了仿真模拟.结果表明,该控制器能够满足鲁棒伺服跟踪控制的要求.     

4-苯氧基邻苯二甲腈的合成研究

以4-硝基邻苯二甲腈和苯酚为原料，DMSO为溶剂，在K2CO3存在下80％进行硝基亲核取代反应制得了4-苯氧基邻苯二甲腈化合物。反应过程中采取两步法合成，首先使苯酚和K2CO3反应生成酚盐，然后再与4-硝基邻苯二甲腈反应生成目标产物。该反应过程平稳，产物经重结晶提纯后，收率为97．7％，熔点为102—103℃。傅里叶红外光谱和核磁共振氢谱的测定结果证明了产物的分子结构。     

基于Petri网的建模方法在叶片制造流程重组中的应用

采用基于Petri网的流程建模方法,结合数字化条件下叶片工艺流程设计与评估的相关理论,对叶片制造流程进行重组,并绘制流程框图.利用可达树对Petri网模型进行死锁分析,从而减少流程重组的盲目性和风险.最后通过工程事例说明Petri网模型的死锁分析过程.