压力容器罐安全可靠性分析方法的比较

结构可靠性是经典设计的发展，压力容器罐这种结构普遍存在，因此本讨论的内容具有广泛的实际意义。主要内容有，结构可靠性的含义，几种近似方法，容器罐安全可靠度的计算，几点结论。     

跨声速风洞扩散段数值模拟

运用时间相关的全隐ＡＦ方法，计算二维及轴对称亚声速高速扩散段内流场。流动控制方程使用全Ｎ－Ｓ方程。湍流模型选择了Ｂａｌｄｗｉｎ－Ｌｏｍａｘ代数湍流模型，和两层κ－ε二方程模型。经过同国外实验结果的比较，证明本文计算结果合理。在此基础上，计算了中国气动力研究与发展中心２．４ｍ×２．４ｍ引射式跨声速风洞第二扩散段在不考虑喷流干扰及常规运行状态下的流场。     

比特交织编码调制技术在卫星通信中的应用

针对卫星移动通信信道频带和功率均受限的特点,将比特交织编码调制（BICM）技术应用到卫星通信系统,通过编码和高阶调制的结合,利用状态的记忆和适当的映射来增大码字序列之间的距离,进而提高编码增益,在保证系统频带利用率的同时,有效地提高了其功率利用率。在对卫星信道特点分析的基础上进行卫星信道建模,并分别在高斯（AWGN）信道、莱斯（Rice）信道和瑞利（Rayleigh）信道下对系统性能进行仿真,仿真结果证明了该种编码调制方式在卫星信道中的有效性。     

钛合金杯形件拉深成形非轴对称现象的分析

采用TC1Mδ1.5钛合金板料试样在常温下进行杯形件拉深成形工艺试验,在确定出该规格板料极限拉深比和极限破坏方式的同时,定量阐述了拉深卸载后出现的杯口凸耳、杯口非圆化及杯口壁厚分布不均等非轴对称畸变现象,并且从钛合金各向异性和回弹方面给出了出现非轴对称现象的原因分析。     

数字模拟阻抗标准器的实现

基于数字模拟阻抗的概念，采用数字化的方法，利用了数字波形合成技术、幅值比例调制技术、相位差拟合技术以及频率锁相跟踪等关键技术研制出了数字模拟阻抗标准器，从而证明了这个新概念的正确性。研制出的数字模拟阻抗标准器可适用于校准电压和电流分开测量的数字电桥或LCR阻抗测量仪，为模拟阻抗量值传递方法开辟了数字化途径。     

NOVEL RADAR SIGNAL SORTING METHOD BASED ON GEOMETRIC COVERING

With the increase of complexity of electromagnetic environment and continuous appearance of advanced system radars, signals received by radar reconnaissance receivers become even more intensive and complex. There- fore, traditional radar sorting methods based on neural network algorithms and support vector machine （SVM） cannot process them effectively. Aiming at solving this problem, a novel radar signal sorting method based on the cloud model theory and the geometric covering algorithm is proposed. By applying the geometric covering algo- rithm to divide input signals into different covering domains based on their distribution characteristics, the method can overcome a typical problem that it is easy for traditional sorting algorithms to fall into the local extrema due to the use of complex nonlinear equation to describe input signals. The method uses the cloud model to describe the membership degree between signals to be sorted and their covering domains, thus it avoids the disadvantage that traditional sorting methods based on hard clustering cannot deinterleave the signal samples with overlapped param- eters. Experimental results show that the presented method can effectively sort advanced system radar signals with overlapped parameters in complex electromagnetic environment.     

基于QAR的PW4077D发动机放气活门与N1的关系

航空发动机的放气活门调节规律是一个较为复杂的控制过程。依据大量QAR数据,采用数学分析的方法初步探索了PW4077D型发动机2.5级放气活门开度控制规律。通过对大量数据的统计分析可知,放气活门开度与低压转子转速N1关系最为密切。首先通过数据解码和修正得到各航班标准状态下的N1值;采用非线性回归的数理统计方法分段拟合,得到2.5级放气活门开度与N1的数学模型。经检验,该模型在一定范围内良好地反映了该型发动机2.5级放气活门开度大小的调节规律。     

"八荣八耻"与当代青年学生荣辱观的培养

青年学生的德育培养是思想政治工作的一项重要而紧迫的任务，本文阐述了“八荣八耻”社会主义荣辱观对青年学生道德培养的现实意义和深远影响，以及在培养青年学生的优良品质上学校和社会的重要责任。     

Bernoulli particle flter with observer altitude for maritime radiation source tracking in the presence of measurement uncertainty

For maritime radiation source target tracking in particular electronic counter measures（ECM）environment,there exists two main problems which can deteriorate the tracking performance of traditional approaches.The frst problem is the poor observability of the radiation source.The second one is the measurement uncertainty which includes the uncertainty of the target appearing/disappearing and the detection uncertainty（false and missed detections）.A novel approach is proposed in this paper for tracking maritime radiation source in the presence of measurement uncertainty.To solve the poor observability of maritime radiation source target,using the radiation source motion restriction,the observer altitude information is incorporated into the bearings-only tracking（BOT）method to obtain the unique target localization.Then the two uncertainties in the ECM environment are modeled by the random fnite set（RFS）theory and the Bernoulli fltering method with the observer altitude is adopted to solve the tracking problem of maritime radiation source in such context.Simulation experiments verify the validity of the proposed approach for tracking maritime radiation source,and also demonstrate the superiority of the method compared with the traditional integrated probabilistic data association（IPDA）method.The tracking performance under different conditions,particularly those involving different duration of radiation source opening and switching-off,indicates that the method to solve our problem is robust and effective.     

基于虚拟惯性台的刹车控制系统试验方法

针对传统的惯性台试验不具备带起落架刹车能力,无法开展多轮起落架系统刹车试验的不足,提出了一种能与试验室惯性台试验原理、方法相结合,又能克服传统的物理试验不足的虚拟惯性台试验方法。利用仿真软件Matlab和LMS Virtual.Lab建立了虚拟惯性台仿真试验模型,对模型进行了仿真分析,并与外场实测结果进行了对比。结果表明:仿真分析结果与实测结果较为接近,所建立的模型简易可行,可以方便开展带起落架的多轮起落架刹车控制系统虚拟试验。