Reconstructed 3-d magnetic field structure and hard X-ray two ribbons for 2000 Bastille-day event

The Bastille-day event in 2000 produced energetic 3B/X5.6 flare with a halo CME, which had great geo-effects consequently. This event has been studied extensively and it is considered that it follows the two-ribbon flare model. The flare/CME event was triggered by an erupting filament and TRACE observations showed formation of giant arcade structures during the flare process. Hard X-ray (HXR) two ribbons revealed for the first time in this flare event (Masuda et al., 2001). The reconstruction of 3-D coronal magnetic fields revealed a magnetic flux rope structure, for the first time, from extrapolation of observed photospheric vector magnetogram data and the flux rope structure was co-spatial with portion of the filament and a UV bright lane (Yan et al., 2001a, 2001b). Here we review some recent work related to the flux rope structure and the HXR two ribbons by comparing their locations and the flux temporal profiles during the flare process so as to understand the energy release and particle accelerations. It is proposed that the rope instability may have triggered the flare event, and reconnection may occur during this process. The drifting pulsation structure in the decimetric frequency range is considered to manifest the rope ejection, or the initial phase of the coronal mass ejection. The HXR two ribbons were distributed along the flux rope and the rope foot points coincide with HXR sources. The energy dissipation from IPS observations occurred within about 100 R _⋅ is consistent with the estimate for the flux rope system. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

航天火工装置推力测量的干扰分析

航天火工装置种类很多,性能各异。文章仅对广泛使用的弹射器和解锁器类火工装置的推力测量系统进行论述,分析测量过程中的干扰环节,说明不同干扰类型对测量结果的影响。并提出测试改进建议。     

SAR图像斑点噪声抑制技术的定量评估研究

合成孔径雷达SAR得到广泛的应用和研究,因此SAR斑点噪声抑制技术也受到了普遍关注。各种斑点滤波器的技术途径各不相同,对斑点噪声的抑制效果也就各不相同。文中在研究SAR图像基本特性和国内外现有的斑点滤波器的基础上,参照相关SAR图像质量指标,提出定量评估SAR图像斑点抑制技术的指标体系,给出各指标在实际应用中的测量方法。计算机仿真结果证明了指标的有效性。     

雷神二次雷达LDRP系统的高度误差分析

一、高度的测量及相关名词含义在空间中,要测量飞机的高度需要两个要素:一是测量基准面,二是从该基准面到飞机的垂直距离。在飞行中,通常采用某个等气压面作为测量基准面,飞机通过机载的气压式高度表测得的气压差来测量垂直距离。不同的等气压面和对应的垂直距离都有特定的名称     

卡尔曼滤波器UD分解滤波算法的改进

简介Kalman滤波的UD协方差分解算法,针对工程应用中出现的由于UD协方差分解算法本身的局限性 而产生UD因子分解失真问题,提出一种简单有效的解决方法。从而有效地克服UD算法本身的局限性而造成的UD因 子分解失真,改善滤波效果。     

CA6145i型车床噪声检测与降噪处理

通过对新机型CA6145i卧式车床进行噪声攻关试验,得出此型号机床噪声声压级超标,且主轴箱中伴有不规则的杂声。应用频谱分析法找到噪声源,采取相应措施降低或消除噪声,为车床的批量投产奠定基础。     

潜在电路计算机辅助拓扑识别系统应用研究

潜在电路计算机辅助拓扑识别应用系统是提高航天控制系统安全性及可靠性的分析工具。它对查询火箭等控制系统潜在路径，保证其安全性与可靠性具有非常重要的意义。重点介绍基于推导出的网络树拓扑模式识别算法与图形生成算法所设计的具有工程使用功能的计算机辅助拓扑识别应用系统。     

锌渣的固化处理及浸出毒性试验研究

采用药剂稳定化、水泥固化以及二者结合等方法对锌渣进行了处理研究。结果表明重金属螯合剂的药剂稳定化和水泥固化相结合的方法处理锌渣,其重金属含量可以低于固体废物毒性浸出标准的限值,能有效控制对周围环境的污染。所以,采用药剂稳定化和水泥固化结合的方法处理锌渣是完全可行的。     

正—反激组合式变换器与单端式变换器的比较

以５０Ｗ变换器为例，分别从磁性元件的大小，功率管上的电应力、磁恢复问题，输出纹波及输出特性等方面，详细分析比较了组合式变换器与单端式变换器的优缺点，并给出了具体数据，提出了正－反激组合式变换器具有电压应力低，磁性元件小，体积小，重量轻，输出纹波小及可靠性高的结论。