A generalized rough set-based information filling technique for failure analysis of thruster experimental data

Interval-valued data and incomplete data are two key problems for failure analysis of thruster experimental data and have been basically solved by the proposed methods in this paper. Firstly, information data acquired from the simulation and evaluation system formed as intervalvalued information system （IIS） is classified by the interval similarity relation. Then, as an improvement of the classical rough set, a new kind of generalized information entropy called ＂H＇-information entropy＂ is suggested for the measurement of uncertainty and the classification ability of IIS. There is an innovative information filling technique using the properties of H＇-information entropy to replace missing data by some smaller estimation intervals. Finally, an improved method of failure analysis synthesized by the above achievements is presented to classify the thruster experimental data, complete the information, and extract the failure rules. The feasibility and advantage of this method is testified by an actual application of failure analysis, whose performance is evaluated by the quantification of E-condition entropy.     

Establishment criteria,routing algorithms and probability of use of inter-satellite links in mixed navigation constellations

In this paper, the establishment criteria, routing algorithm and the probability of use of ISLs (inter-satellite links) in the mixed navigation constellation of GEO satellites, IGSO satellites and MEO satellites are analyzed. Firstly, the general criteria of ISL establishment in mixed navigation constellation are proposed from the perspective of geometry, and the influences of these criteria on routing algorithms and the probability of use of ISLs are discussed. Then, from the perspective of autonomous orbit determination, the routing algorithm in mixed navigation constellation is designed. Thirdly, a stochastic study of ISLs load in mixed navigation constellation is proposed, and the formulae of probability of use of ISLs are given. Finally, in the simulation, the establishment criteria, routing algorithm and the probability of use of ISLs in a specific mixed navigation constellation of 3GEO + 3IGSO + 24MEO are discussed in detail. The findings of this paper provide a basis for the ISL establishment and routing algorithm, and offer the quantitative indicators for the use of ISL in the mixed navigation constellation.     

水滴撞击特性的动态图像测量方法

用石膏脱模的方法制作圆柱实验件.实验采集圆柱试件表面不同位置染色过程的动态视频数据;依据圆柱驻点处色度值时序信号的增长曲线,将实验划分为欠饱和区、平衡区和过饱和区3个阶段;将平衡区RGB色度空间的色度值c与水滴撞击特性的局部水收集系数建立关联.结果表明:平衡区的比色分布符合局部水收集系数相对驻点处β/β_m分布;不同位置c值增长曲线具有相似性,缩比时间尺度1/t_b分布符合数值仿真欧拉法β/β_m分布的定义;实验结果与数值仿真结果对比误差率小于10%.     

正态逼近与基于覆盖宽度的EM估计

提出了非正态分布的有限混合正态分布的逼近思路.为了解决混合正态分布中正态分布个数的确定问题,针对基于极大似然估计的期望最大化(EM,Expectation Maximization)算法,提出了最大覆盖宽度的定阶原则.实证结果表明该方法的可行性.在阶数确定上,最大覆盖准则要优于赤池信息准则,而在宽度计算中,对于最大均值和最小均值的基于标准差的权重调整是必要的.     

包含引力辅助变轨的三体Lambert问题求解算法

对包含引力辅助变轨的三体Lambert问题提出了一种数值求解算法,分为转移轨道初始设计和终值搜索两部分.采用伪状态理论,通过简单迭代求解高精度的转移轨道初始设计结果,在此基础之上,通过数值积分在更复杂的摄动环境中,计算精确的转移轨道和一二阶状态转移矩阵,并利用二阶微分修正算法搜索最终解.经过数值算例检验,这种方法具有较高的效率和鲁棒性,可以有效解决三体系统中引力辅助转移轨道的高敏感性问题.     

基于ADC模型的机载电子对抗系统效能评估

机载电子对抗系统作战效能研究是航空电子战领域的一个重要课题。结合ADC模型建立了机载电子对抗系统评估指标体系。以机载电子对抗系统的客观结构为依据,选取合适的粒度划分系统,并对其可信性、可用性和能力进行分析,建立评估模型。最后以查阅到的资料和数据为基础,实例分析证实了方法的可行性和有效性。     

发动机台架点的自动化测量

针对外场测量台荼量大、准确度低的问题，进行了分析研究，将单片机技术引入到发动机检测领域，实现了发动机台架点的自动化测量，大大减以了试车工作人员的测试工作量，提高了台架点测试精度，具有重要的军事价值。     

开展QC活动规范型号产品定型工艺文件的编制

介绍了519厂在规范型号产品定型工艺文件编制中的做法,包括现状调原因分析、要因确认、制定对策、效果检查等,并对巩固成果提出了应采取的措施。     

开放式数控系统中五轴样条插补功能的实现方法(英文)

针对现行复杂曲面加工常采用的五轴联动线性插补方法速度精度较低且数控文件大等缺点,利用非均匀有理 B 样条(NURBS)曲线在表示空间曲线时具有的优势,提出了一种适合于五轴联动实时插补运算的双 NURBS 曲线指令格式。同时介绍了这种格式数控代码的生成过程。给出了在自行研制的开放式数控系统中实现其插补功能的方法。通过实例表明所提出的方法完全可以克服五轴线性插补方法的不足之处,并且是切实可行的。     

气膜叶片前缘内冲击冷却的共轭传热计算

导出一协变速度动量方程的数学表达式，为避免曲率源项或各附加力项的存在，该协变速度周围邻域内皆取与之平行的速度分量。采用ＳＩＭＰＬＥＲ算法对带有气膜出流的内冲击复合冷却叶片进行了共轭传热计算，揭示了其流动的特征，给出了叶片内外表面的温度分布。