带有传动机构的翼段颤振半主动抑制

尝试了将磁流变阻尼器安装于机翼操纵面传动机构上的布局，并由此建立了非定常气动力下机翼-操纵面-传动机构的气动弹性动力学方程，利用on—off控制算法对系统进行颤振抑制，并且研究了控制延迟时间、控制电压以及阻尼器滞回宽度等参数对控制效果的影响。计算机仿真结果表明，控制延迟时间和控制电压对颤振临界速度有较明显的影响，而阻尼器的滞回宽度的影响不大，在本文的阻尼器安装布局和控制策略下，系统的颤振临界速度至少提高了17％。     

高精度GPS定位的精密电离层模型

在长距离GPS实时动态定位(RTK)过程中,电离层延迟误差是影响定位精度的主要误差源.目前,由于采用全空间电离层模型精度不够,对长距离RTK定位主要采用双差电离层残差内插方式.本文提出一种新的电离层模型.该模型仅对每个卫星轨迹通过的电离层部分进行建模,可适用于高精度GPS定位.采用香港数据,结果表明,该模型可较好地模拟低纬度电离层变化,并可支持GPS厘米级定位精度.     

多重分形谱在材料分析中的应用研究

基于多重分形谱的物理意义，通过图像分析与处理技术，利用Delphi语言设计了图像结构的多重分形谱的计算程序。通过程序中图像黑白二值化转化阈值的设定，实现了从材料组织结构形貌图像上提取其相应的概率测度和标度指数的功能，并计算了它们的多重分形谱。分析表明：在对材料的组织结构进行研究的问题中，多重分形谱是一种有意义的表征参数，能够从多分形角度对材料的组织结构开展定量化的分析与解释。     

射线跟踪法的改进及其应用

研究复杂组合体目标后向散射场问题，并对射线跟踪法的典型算法进行改进，以提高计算精度和运算速度。推导精确的积分公式，用典型体目标对改进的算法进行验证，进而计算复杂组合体目标的后向散射场。矩形截面直进气道的计算结果不仅比学者Hao Ling的计算结果更为精确，而且计算速度提高了两倍。三面角反射器的计算结果与实验结果基本吻合。最后，计算了某型航母甲板上复杂目标组合体目标的RCS，并与近似法和像素法的计算结果进行了比较分析。     

羊毛精纺织物服用性能优选的多属性模糊决策

本文应用多属性目标决策的方法,评判不同规格毛织面料的"满意度",客观地提供一个重要的优选辅助依据。     

多元受限的航班时刻优化模型与方法研究

针对我国空域的实际，结合航班时刻制定的特点，在多元受限地面等待策略的基础上，建立了一个多元受限航班时刻优化模型，提出了一套求解该优化模型的改进启发式算法。并在所提模型和算法的基础上，开发了航班时刻优化系统，对全国实际的航班时刻进行了优化，验证了理论模型和方法的可行性。     

含噪图像的处理方法与评价

接收机还原出来的显示器视频信号的电磁泄漏发射含有大量的噪声 ,导致图像模糊 ,视觉效果差。为了改善图像质量 ,提高图像的可识别度 ,需要进行图像处理 ,提取我们感兴趣的信息。介绍了几种针对含噪图像的数字信号处理方法 ,并且进行了对比分析和信噪比评价。     

基于连续覆盖特性分析的星座设计

研究了需要对地面目标进行连续覆盖的星座的设计问题．首先推导了对覆盖性能有重要影响的星间覆盖间隔时间和轨道面覆盖间隔时间的计算公式，通过算例针对不同配置的星座进行了计算，使用工程仿真软件STK验证了分析结果．通过理论分析、算例计算以及工程仿真为该类型星座设计提供了理论指导。     

Exploration and implementation of commonality valuation method in commercial aircraft family design

Commercial aircraft family design can reduce development costs, shorten development cycles, and expand the market coverage of aircraft. Commercial aircraft family development has become one of the most important features of modern aircraft design. This paper explores the effects of commonality on different aircraft models in a commercial aircraft family. The existing product commonality indexes are summarized and their limitations in the application to aircraft design are discussed. Then a new component commonality index is proposed based on the component decomposition structure. A model for calculating the aircraft program value is established,which considers development costs, manufacturing costs, sale price, operation costs and residual costs. The effects of aircraft commonality on time and economic costs of both development and manufacturing, and on sale price, are analyzed and quantified. The commonality evaluation strategy is obtained, which features comprehensive consideration of the aircraft program value and time costs. The break-even analysis of aircraft is proceeded on the basis of costs and price data. By using a real option method, the strategy considers the uncertainty of the aircraft program and the flexibility of the manufacturer. This strategy proves to be rational and applicable to aircraft design based on the calculation of three examples and the analysis of parameter sensitivity.     

Electrochemical trepanning with uniform electrolyte flow around the entire blade profile

In the traditional machining process for diffusers, blades are easily deformed, and methods suffer from high tool wear and low efficiency. Electrochemical machining(ECM) possesses unique advantages when applied to these difficult-to-machine materials. In the ECM process, theflow field plays a crucial role. Here, an electrolyte flow mode that supplies uniform flow around the entire blade profile was adopted for electrochemical trepanning of diffusers. Various flow rates were employed to obtain the optimal flow field. Simulations were conducted using ANSYS software, and results indicated that increasing the flow rate substantially afforded a more uniform flowfield. A series of experiments was then performed, and results revealed that increasing the flow rate greatly improved both the machining efficiency and the surface quality of the diffusers. The maximum feeding rate of the cathode reached 4 mm/min, the blade taper of the concave part decreased to 0.02, and the blade roughness was reduced to 1.216 lm. The results of this study demonstrated the high feasibility of this method and its potential for machining other complex components for engineering applications.