IE4超超高效率电动机系列产品的开发

IE4超超高效率为目前全球统一的最高的电动机能效等级。着重介绍了达到IE4效率等级的4个系列产品:YZTE4系列(IP55)铸铜转子三相异步电动机,YE4系列(IP55)三相异步电动机(H80~355),YE4系列(IP55)低压大功率三相异步电动机,TYE4系列(IP55)自起动永磁同步电动机。     

AltBOC非相干鉴相曲线赋形无模糊跟踪方法

针对全球导航卫星系统中使用的交替二进制偏移载波（Alternative Binary Offset Carrier,AltBOC）调制信号存在跟踪模糊的问题,提出了一种非相干鉴相曲线赋形无模糊跟踪方法。该方法使用两个线性组合码与接收信号的互相关组合来实现非相干鉴相曲线。讨论了具有良好抗多径性能的非对称无模糊目标曲线的设定原则。提出了一种基于线性方程组最小二乘解的鉴相曲线赋形方法。给出了针对AltBOC(15,10)导频信道的权值计算结果并设计了易于硬件实现的跟踪环路。仿真结果表明,该方法能够使鉴相曲线在最小二乘意义下接近于目标曲线。设计出的跟踪环路相对于传统的AltBOC无模糊跟踪环路,具有更好的抗噪声和抗多径性能。     

运动单站长基线干涉仪自校正定位方法

针对单站测向定位中多通道干涉仪系统复杂且易受通道幅相不一致性影响等问题,研究利用运动单站上的单个长基线干涉仪(LBI)测量的模糊相位差(PD),联合估计辐射源位置和相位差偏差,实现自校正定位。针对该问题的高度非线性,提出一种距离和偏差联合参数化增量高斯和滤波(RBJP\|AGMF)算法,然后利用初始相位差得到一组方位角,采用距离与偏差联合参数化方法获得一组高斯和滤波初始值。使用增量扩展卡尔曼滤波器(AEKF)组进行递推计算,并分析了定位误差的克拉美-罗下限(CRLB)。仿真结果表明该方法运算量较小,定位性能可接近CRLB。     

压力环境下NEPE推进剂强度参数预测

考虑压力环境对NEPE推进剂力学强度性能的影响,开展了不同温度、拉伸速率下的单向拉伸实验,结合推广的双剪强度理论得到了强度参数;基于广义回归神经网络(GRNN),讨论了样本处理和误差分析,对实验加载条件覆盖面较小的结论进行了推广,预测了其它条件下的强度参数。基于某燃烧室药柱的工程应用表明,基于GRNN的参数预可以有效简化处理过程、降低综合成本,同时基于常规单向拉伸试验的Mises准则是过于保守的。     

球轴承多体接触动力学研究

考虑钢球、套圈和保持架的动态接触关系,提出了机械系统中球轴承多体动力学分析的新方法.基于套圈滚道的三角网格模型,实现了钢球和套圈滚道的动态接触力的预测搜索算法,建立了计及润滑和Hertz接触作用的三维角接触球轴承多体接触动力学模型.运用广义-α方法计算分析了预紧力和旋转径向力作用下角接触球轴承的多体接触动力学特性,获得了球轴承的动态接触力、拖动力和运动轨迹及频谱等振动响应,并利用Gupta经典实例模型进行了实验验证.轻载中等速度下钢球的角速度以184.5rad/s-2波幅周期变化,旋滚比以0.01波幅周期变化,角加速度与动态接触载荷的频谱具有相同的56.1,112.2Hz等谐波倍频成分.中等载荷高速下保持架中心的运动轨迹呈现出以83.3Hz和200Hz双频率拟周期的平动运动.      

超声速高度欠膨胀冲击射流的大涡模拟

冲击射流广泛应用于短距起飞垂直降落飞行器(SVTOL)等航空航天领域.本文采用大涡模拟方法对高度欠膨胀的超声速冲击射流的流场进行了数值模拟.本文数值模拟得到了高度欠膨胀冲击射流流场中的激波结构和内外剪切层中不同尺度的涡结构.数值结果观察到了马赫盘的振荡,以及在斜激波、马赫盘及大尺度涡结构的共同作用下,射流内外剪切层之间的环形激波的生成与消失的周期过程.并对流场内剪切层的涡结构的演化进行了研究,数值结果显示内剪切层的大尺度涡结构的形成与马赫盘的振荡相关,在内外剪切层的作用下形成了壁射流区内外交错的涡结构.     

Influence of Gd2O3 and Yb2O3 Co-doping on Phase Stability,Thermo-physical Properties and Sintering of 8YSZ

The role of multicomponent rare earth oxides in phase stability, thermophysical properties and sintering for ZrO2-based thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) materials is investigated. 8YSZ codoped with 3 mol% Gd2O3 and 3 mol% Yb2O3 (GYb-YSZ) powders are synthesized by solid state reaction for 24 h at various temperatures. As temperature increases, stabilizers are dissolved into zirconia matrix gradually. Synthesized at 1 500 °C, GYb-YSZ is basically composed of cubic phase. GYb-YSZ exhibits excellent phase stability and sinters lower than 8YSZ by nearly three times. The thermal conductivity of GYb-YSZ is much lower than that of 8YSZ, and the thermal expansion coefficient of GYb-YSZ is comparable to that of 8YSZ. The influence of Gd2O3 and Yb2O3 co-doping on phase stability, thermal conductivity and sintering of 8YSZ is discussed.     

Robust Control for Static Loading of Electro-hydraulic Load Simulator with Friction Compensation

Load simulator is a key test equipment for aircraft actuation systems in hardware-in-the-loop-simulation. Static loading is an essential function of the load simulator and widely used in the static/dynamic stiffness test of aircraft actuation systems. The tracking performance of the static loading is studied in this paper. Firstly, the nonlinear mathematical models of the hydraulic load simulator are derived, and the feedback linearization method is employed to construct a feed-forward controller to improve the force tracking performance. Considering the effect of the friction, a LuGre model based friction compensation is synthesized, in which the unmeasurable state is estimated by a dual state observer via a controlled learning mechanism to guarantee that the estimation is bounded. The modeling errors are attenuated by a well-designed robust controller with a control accuracy measured by a design parameter. Employing the dual state observer is to capture the different effects of the unmeasured state and hence can improve the friction compensation accuracy. The tracking performance is summarized by a derived theorem. Experimental results are also obtained to verify the high performance nature of the proposed control strategy.     

RBFs-MSA Hybrid Method for Mesh Deformation

Simulating unsteady flow phenomena involving moving boundaries is a challenging task,one key requirement of which is a reliable and fast algorithm to deform the computational mesh.Radial basis functions(RBFs) interpolation is a very simple and robust method to deform the mesh.However,the number of operations and the requirement of memory storage will be increased rapidly as the number of grid nodes increases,which limits the application of RBFs to three-dimensional(3D) moving mesh.Moving submesh approach(MSA) is an efficient method,but its robustness depends on the method used to deform the background mesh.A hybrid method which combines the benefits of MSA and RBFs interpolation,which is called RBFs-MSA,has been presented.This hybrid method is proved to be robust and efficient via several numerical examples.From the aspect of the quality of deforming meshes,this hybrid method is comparable with the RBFs interpolation;from the aspect of computing efficiency,one test case shows that RBFs-MSA is about two orders of magnitude faster than RBFs interpolation.For these benefits of RBFs-MSA,the new method is suitable for unsteady flow simulation which refers to boundaries movement.     

Time-triggered State-machine Reliable Software Architecture for Micro Turbine Engine Control

Time-triggered (TT) embedded software pattern is well accepted in aerospace industry for its high reliability. Fi-nite-state-machine (FSM) design method is widely used for its high efficiency and predictable behavior. In this paper, the time-triggered and state-machine combination software architecture is implemented for a 25 kg thrust micro turbine engine (MTE) used for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) system; also model-based-design development workflow for airworthiness software directive DO-178B is utilized. Experimental results show that time-triggered state-machine software architecture and development method could shorten the system development time, reduce the system test cost and make the turbine engine easily comply with the airworthiness rules.