卫星导航接收系统中一种快速稳健的干扰抑制技术

在基于阵列信号处理技术的卫星导航接收系统中,当卫星信号的估计导向矢量与真实导向矢量失配时,常规的干扰抑制算法将有较大的性能损失.将导向矢量旋转法引入到多级维纳滤波器中(CSA-MWF),该方法在提高系统稳健性的同时,有效降低了计算量.计算机仿真表明,小快拍条件下新算法的干扰抑制性能优于导向矢量旋转法.     

小展弦比飞翼构型飞机短周期品质评定方法

小展弦比飞翼构型飞机采用无尾翼身融合布局,导致其本体动态特性较差,更依赖于控制系统的作用,早期制定的M IL—STD—1797品质评定准则已不完全适用。通过研究带宽准则和回落量准则的品质边界,提出了一种适用于评定飞翼构型飞机短周期品质的联合评定方法,并可得到较准确的品质评定结果。研究方法和结论对指导此类新布局飞机的初步设计和飞行品质评定等都具有一定的参考价值。     

基于PKI的车联网安全通信与隐私保护机制

随着车联网技术的发展,车联网通信的安全技术成为其大规模应用的关键.提出一个基于PKI的车联网安全通信与隐私保护机制.车辆用户将车辆和用户身份ID以及RFID码发送给CA进行映射,作为IPv6编址中的接口标识位和车辆的私钥;CA根据该私钥计算车辆的公钥并发给车辆,车辆接收CA发来的公钥并用该公钥和RSU通信,RSU将会给车辆分配匿名密钥,车辆在之后的通信过程中使用该匿名密钥.由于车辆的真实身份是与CA分配的主密钥相关联,可以确保匿名密钥的泄漏不会直接导致车辆与用户身份的泄漏.性能分析表明,上述安全机制能够有效保护用户隐私,同时实现车联网的安全通信.     

Bottom-Up Saliency Estimation Based on Redundancy Reduction and Global Contrast

A new algorithm for bottom-up saliency estimation is proposed. Based on the sparse coding model, a power spectral filter is proposed to eliminate the second-order residual correlation, which suppresses the global repeated items effectively. In addition, aiming at modeling the mechanism of the human retina prior response to high-contrast stimuli, the effect of color context is considered. Experiments on the three publicly available databases and some psychophysical images show that the proposed model is comparable with the state-of-the-art saliency models, which not only highlights the salient objects in a complex environment but also pops up them uniformly.     

基于主元空间动态模型的故障检测方法

建立了一种基于主成分分析的主元空间线性动态模型,将主成分分析的得分变量视为由高斯白噪声驱动的线性动态模型输出,可有效去除主元得分向量的动态相关性,动态模型参数可以通过期望最大化方法迭代辨识。分别在主元残差空间和主元空间线性动态模型上建立监控统计量,从而实现对动态过程的故障检测。通过数值仿真验证,该算法故障检测的检测率和误警率均表现良好。     

采用混合执行机构的卫星快速机动技术研究

研究了一种采用混合执行机构的姿态单轴快速机动的控制方法.设计了由平行构型单框架控制力矩陀螺(SGCMG)和飞轮组成的混合执行机构配置方案.综合姿态机动规划,设计了前馈和反馈相结合的姿态机动控制律,并通过执行机构动力学分析给出了操纵律.仿真结果表明:采用平行构型SGCMGs和飞轮的混合执行机构模式,可实现姿态三轴高精度稳定控制和侧摆快速机动的任务要求.     

HIGH TEMPERATURE RHEOLOGICAL BEHAVIOR OF FSJ JOINTED REGION FOR 7022ALUMINUM ALLOY

The Hopkinson pressure bar tests for base metal and friction stir jointing（FSJ） jointed region of 7022 a- luminum alloy are carried out at different temperatures and strain rates. The temperature is 30--400 ℃ and the strain rate is 1 200-5 000 s 1. High strain rate for base metal and FSJ jointed region of 7022 aluminum alloy are studied. The corresponding stress-strain curves are obtained. The results show that the flow stresses of base metal and FSJ jointed region of 7022 aluminum alloy decline with the increase of temperature and increase with the in- crease of strain rate. Furthermore, the constitutive equation for base metal and FSJ jointed region of 7022 alumi- num alloy at high temperature and high strain rate is obtained based on Johnson-Cook model.     

自由曲面修形技术在民机翼身组合体上的应用

翼身结合处的整流在民机气动中有很重要的作用,需要设计合适的外形以调整机翼上表面的压力分布及翼身结合处的气流,达到提高大型民用客机翼身组合体气动性能的目的.基于CATIA的自由曲面修形技术,采用自由曲线B样条的参数化方法,综合考虑工程约束(起落架布局),对民机构型翼身结合处进行了整流设计,并采用求解N-S方程的方法计算样...     

CASC Fully Engaged in Earthquake Relief

At 8:02 Beijing Time on April 20,a 7.0-magnitude earthquake hit Lushan County,Ya’an,Sichuan Province.The State Council of China promptly launched the levelⅠ national disaster response plan.According to the National