Walker星座碰撞检测及碰撞概率分析

针对Walker星座的碰撞问题,在狭义碰撞的基础上,设计一种Walker星座碰撞检测模型。该模型考虑星座实际在轨构型发散与维持偏差,给出了Walker星座构型维持条件下的广义碰撞检测与碰撞概率计算方法,并提出了表征Walker星座构型防碰撞性能的安全度系数。利用该检测模型,在进行Walker星座设计时不仅可以避免狭义碰撞,还可以实现星座在构型维持阈值内的广义碰撞安全性分析,实现星座构型择优。通过案例仿真分析,证明了该系统模型的可行性及可靠性。     

Weeden and Chow: Commentary from a legal perspective

The paper, ‘Space sustainability through the sustainable management of common-pool resources: a framework and potential policies’ by Brian Weeden and Tiffany Chow, researches Long-Term Sustainability issues (LTS) from the perspectives of both economics and governance, focusing on analyzing Elinor Ostrom's principles, and puts forward the main elements for a management regime. Their paper will be helpful for the international community to understand the importance of LTS, to further discussions in this field and even to shape a framework for tackling LTS. On the other hand, some of the principles raised by Ostrom still need to be clarified and deliberated throughout the international community. This commentary will analyze some of Ostrom's principles from the perspective of the 1967 Outer Space Treaty (OST) and put forward the values LTS should encompass based on an analysis of its relations with provisions in the OST.     

软件技术专业“订单式”人才培养模式的探索和实践

本文从“订单式”人才培养模式的客观需求入手，依据课题的研究和实践经验，综述了软件技术专业“订单式”人才培养的开展过程，分析了“订单式”人才培养模式的关键问题并提出了解决方案。     

基于定部件效率的航空发动机通用性能仿真系统构建

根据飞机设计阶段对航空发动机性能仿真简便、快速和有效的要求,在基于定部件效率的航空发动机性能仿真方法基础上,对航空发动机部件进行通用性建模,并采用面向对象技术构建通用航空发动机性能仿真系统。采用定部件效率模型对航空发动机性能进行仿真,降低了航空发动机性能仿真过程的专业性要求;同时,采用面向对象技术建立通用的航空发动机性能仿真系统,提高了仿真代码的重用性及仿真系统的适用性。利用该仿真系统建立双转子混排涡扇发动机和自由涡轮式单转子涡轮螺旋桨发动机仿真对象模型,并对某型双转子混排涡扇发动机稳态特性进行仿真,验证了仿真系统的有效性。     

用于省内公路干线网规划研究的启发式模型

本文阐述了一种将运量在运输线路上的配置和投资在项目上的分配相结合的启发式方法的模型。文章对这种方法的原理与应用进行了研究探讨。     

飞机稳定尾旋的改出规律研究

研究稳定尾旋的改出方法，即寻求一种操纵规律，可以使飞机从一种稳定状态（稳定尾旋）跳到另一处非失速稳定状态。从系统的全局稳定性观点出发，构造了李雅普诺夫函数，根据输入操纵第一时刻该函数增长速度最大条件，保证尾旋改出过程中飞机振荡状态的频率接近其固有频率，从而救是飞机稳定尾旋的改出规律－－振荡型改了操纵规律。本文静放求解飞机运动的六自由度的方法计算出尾旋改出的时间历程，验证了用简单的三舵面回中难改出稳     

航空发动机叶片型面的旋流式光整加工实验研究

本文利用旋流式光整技术针对航空发动机叶片型面的光整加工进行实验研究,制定了叶片型面光整工艺路程,优选了磨料,设计了叶片光整实验用夹具。通过具体叶片型面和前后缘的光整实验验证了旋流式光整加工及其实验方案能够满足叶片型面和前后缘的设计要求,提高光整效率1倍以上,并且改善叶片型面的应力状态及其分布,从而大幅度提高叶片的疲劳寿命。     

Study of backward propagating Langmuir waves with PIC simulation

The conversion of Langmuir waves into electromagnetic radiations is an important mechanism of solar type III bursts. Langmuir waves can be easily excited by electron beam instability, and they can be converted into backward propagating Langmuir waves by wave–wave interaction. Generally, the backward propagating Langmuir waves are very important for the second harmonic emission of solar type III bursts. In this work, we pay particular attention to the mechanism of the backward propagating Langmuir waves by particle in cell (PIC) simulations. It is confirmed that the ions play a key role in exiting the backward propagating Langmuir waves. Moreover, the electron beam can hardly generated the backward propagating Langmuir waves directly, but may directly amplify the second harmonic Langmuir waves.     

铝钪合金与高浓度过氧化氢的相容性

美国在研的空天飞机X-43B采用的推进剂是JP-7(jet propellant-7)和浓度为90%的过氧化氢.1060工业纯铝和5254铝镁铬合金屈服强度比较低,不能满足轻重量贮箱或结构的要求.铝镁合金中添加适量配比的钪和锆,通过与高浓度过氧化氢材料的相容性试验表明,铝钪合金与过氧化氢一级相容,其稳定性为99.29%,是理想的高浓度过氧化氢贮箱材料.并且通过实验表明钪和锆的加入能显著改善铝合金的可焊性、耐热性、抗蚀性、热稳定性和抗中子辐照损伤的作用,并大幅度提高强度(7X11铝钪合金屈服强度是5254铝镁合金的4.8倍).     

Improved Accuracy Metallic Resonator CVG

Metallic resonator Q-factor is very sensitive to the resonator's material, its thermal and chemical treatment, design, and environment; i.e., pressure and temperature. In order to obtain higher accuracy for CVG it is necessary to use resonator evacuation. Resonator mass plays a very important role in sensitivity to angle rate, in stability of vibration, in response to environmental condition changes, and also to external vibration and shock resistance. tnnalabs Holding Inc. uses a cylindrical resonator with increased rim thickness of up to 2 mmn and more. This concerns resonator material and design parameters selection, material thermal treatment to increase resonator Q-factor, and improved control algorithms in order to increase metallic CVG accuracy. As a result, CVG bias instability of 0.025 degth and random walk of 0.008 degvh for the resonator diameter 43 mmn, and 0.2 deg/h for the resonator diameter 25 mm were obtained. Future opportunities for Innalabs CVG is also discussed herein. Test results are presented for CVG43 and CVG25. Three-axis CVG unit under control of one DSP "Sharc" and IMU parameters are forecasted.