面向高安全数据分发服务的身份认证协议设计

为解决数据分发服务安全规范中身份认证与密钥协商协议存在共享密钥建立缺乏公平性、缺乏验证密钥一致性机制及会话过程缺乏完整性等安全问题,以协议为基础,设计一种新的高安全数据分发服务身份认证与密钥协商协议。新协议引入了ACK机制,并利用D－H密钥交换和非对称密码体制特点解决了原协议存在的安全问题,具备实用性和更高的安全性。     

轮胎参数对双轮式起落架刹车耦合振动影响研究

目前对飞机起落架低频刹车耦合振动问题的研究主要停留在考虑轮胎参数影响的起落架纵向单自由度振动特性分析，对于多自由度低频刹车耦合振动的特性研究不足。基于Simcenter 3D 动力学分析软件建立双轮支柱式起落架刚柔耦合整机滑跑刹车分析模型，研究轮胎竖向刚度和侧偏刚度对双轮支柱式起落架低频刹车纵向、横向和扭转的多自由度耦合振动的影响。结果表明：轮胎的竖向刚度对起落架横向和扭转方向上的振动影响较大，轮胎竖向刚度变化33%，横向和扭转方向上的振动变化5% 左右；轮胎的侧偏刚度对起落架低频刹车横向上的振动影响较大，轮胎侧偏刚度变化33%，横向上的振动变化15% 左右。     

Performance analysis of wavefront curvature methods for rangeestimation of a moving source

In numerous practical situations a large array of sensors is required, especially for improving the system ability to detect and track moving sources. However, the array performance is strongly affected by the lack of stationarity of the impinging signals. The use of a large array of sensors allow us to perform the source localization by using the wavefront curvature. The analysis of the range estimates based on the wavefront curvature have been thoroughly performed by various authors but, to our knowledge, is restricted to the case of fixed sources. The study of the effects of source motion for range estimation (Section III) and source detection (Section V) constitutes an important part of this work. This study reveals that the array performance can be far from the expected values, especially for large array. Therefore, the robustness of a direct processing of the whole sensor array is very questionable. The computational burden constitutes another serious drawback of this (direct) approach. The use of partitioned processings (Sections IV and VI) seems thus quite promising even if (and perhaps because) it is not optimal so as to fulfil the computation cost and robustness requirements. The performance of such processings for estimating the range of moving sources is presented     

对在惯性参考系中动量矩应用的讨论

本讨论了不同惯性系中,系统的动量矩之值,即系统动量矩与矩心的关系。并由此对两道有争议的问题予以明确的解释。     

The GGS/POLAR magnetic fields investigation

The magnetometer on the POLAR Spacecraft is a high precision instrument designed to measure the magnetic fields at both high and low altitudes in the polar magnetosphere in 3 ranges of 700, 5700, and 47000 nT. This instrument will be used to investigate the behavior of fieldaligned current systems and the role they play in the acceleration of particles, and it will be used to study the dynamic fields in the polar cusp, magnetosphere, and magnetosheath. It will measure the coupling between the shocked magnetosheath plasma and the near polar cusp magnetosphere where much of the solar wind magnetosphere coupling is thought to take place. Moreover, it will provide measurements critical to the interpretation of data from other instruments. The instrument design has been influenced by the needs of the other investigations for immediately useable magnetic field data and high rate (100+vectors s^–1) data distributed on the spacecraft. Data to the ground includes measurements at 10 vectors per second over the entire orbit plus snapshots of 100 vectors per second data. The design provides a fully redundant instrument with enhanced measurement capabilities that can be used when available spacecraft power permits.     

JT15D-4发动机数控实验研究

 本文在JT15D-4发动机上进行了数控系统的实验研究,探索数字控制系统的设计及运行中的问题。为了提高数字控制系统的可靠性,系统中采用了双机通讯、状态性能监视、液压机械式备分的调节器、软件故障诊断报警等多种措施。通过数字仿真、半物理模拟及台架试车各阶段的实践,验证了系统结构、设计的正确性,为进一步开展全功能的数字控制的研究提供了实用的经验。     

GPS/GLONASS/GALILEO实时服务（RTS）产品性能评估分析

目前,不同机构提供的GNSS实时服务产品性能存在差异。为了全面揭示实时服务产品的性能，为系统服务和用户应用提供参考，统计了各实时服务产品的历元完整率及卫星数量，基于实时轨道和钟差恢复方法，比较分析了产品精度，并评估了产品定位性能。研究结果表明：正常情况下，实时服务产品的历元完整率较高，基本可保持在95%以上，所提供系统的卫星数量保持稳定且充足。对于GPS，各机构卫星实时轨道平均精度基本一致，约为3cm，实时钟差精度略有差别。对于其他GNSS，不同机构产品精度存在差别。利用实时服务产品进行GPS实时精密单点定位的平面精度优于10cm，高程精度优于20cm。相对于GPS单系统，多系统联合定位精度基本一致，但收敛速度明显提升。     

Mg—Li合金的均化制度研究

对Mg-Li合金的均匀化工艺及制度进行了研究。实验表明，铸锭包覆铝箔的方法可以使均化过程顺利进行；确定了Mg-Li二元合金的均化制度为300℃×24h，添加合金元素的Mg-7Li-14Zn三元以上的合金均化制度确定为300℃×36h。     

航空发动机高速球轴承动态特性分析

 高速滚动轴承的动态特性对航空发动机转子系统的性能有重要的影响，为尽可能真实模拟轴承实际运转情况，建立轴承零件相互作用模型得到各零件之间力和力矩，使用较精确的弹流模型计算拖动力，采用拟动力学法建立任意受载的球轴承动力学分析模型，提出了工程中非线性方程组的高效解法。编制调试了计算程序READ ( Rolling Element bearing Advanced Dynamics tool)，以276927NK1W1(H)航空轴承为算例分析了工况参数和结构参数对滚动轴承动态特性的影响规律，最后通过Gupta的动力学程序算例验证了程序的准确性。轴承动态特性的研究为研究航空发动机转子轴承集成系统动态性能分析奠定了基础。     

高速球轴承打滑的临界负荷研究

对高速球轴承滚动体受力分析,得出其打滑机理.建立轴承零件相互位置关系模型确定了各零件的理论转速.用拟静力学和拟动力学结合的方法计算承受联合负荷球轴承的临界轴向负荷.以27927NK1W1(H)航空轴承为算例,研究了承受不同载荷的临界负荷.结果表明径向载荷对临界负荷值的影响较大;当保持架转速明显趋于平稳且承载滚动体不发生打滑时,得到承受联合负荷轴承的临界负荷.用Gupta的典型算例和Poplowski的试验结果对该方法的可靠性进行了验证.