高校图书馆面向社会开放的实践与模式探讨

随着社会经济的快速发展,人们对精神文化的需求日益提高,高校图书馆作为重要的文化宣传阵地,在社会精神文明建设中发挥着越来越重要的作用。因其在信息资源、空间环境、专业人才等方面具有显著优势,应充分利用这些优势开展社会服务工作。本文以北华航天工业学院图书馆(以下简称"华航图书馆")社会开放工作为例,初步探讨高校图书馆面向社会开放的必要性,并对社会开放工作实践进行总结,对存在问题提出应对举措。     

Adaptive Gaussian sum squared-root cubature Kalman filter with split-merge scheme for state estimation

The paper deals with state estimation problem of nonlinear non-Gaussian discrete dynamic systems for improvement of accuracy and consistency. An efficient new algorithm called the adaptive Gaussian-sum square-root cubature Kalman filter（AGSSCKF） with a split-merge scheme is proposed. It is developed based on the squared-root extension of newly introduced cubature Kalman filter（SCKF） and is built within a Gaussian-sum framework. Based on the condition that the probability density functions of process noises and initial state are denoted by a Gaussian sum using optimization method, a bank of SCKF are used as the sub-filters to estimate state of system with the corresponding weights respectively, which is adaptively updated. The new algorithm consists of an adaptive splitting and merging procedure according to a proposed split-decision model based on the nonlinearity degree of measurement. The results of two simulation scenarios（one-dimensional state estimation and bearings-only tracking） show that the proposed filter demonstrates comparable performance to the particle filter with significantly reduced computational cost.     

Storage life of silicone rubber sealing ring used in solid rocket motor

It is urgent to carry out detailed research on storage performance of rubber sealing ring to get the criterion for its storage life. This paper acquires material ageing regularity by theoretical analysis and experimental confirmation. On this condition, failure mode and failure criterion of typical sealing structure is studied, and the failure mechanism is found. Thus by analyzing the stress distribution, the relationship between ageing state and sealing condition is established. Rationalization proposal is put forward and storage life of sealing ring is evaluated. The research mentionedabove has special reference to the design of sealing structures and can provide reference for prolonging their service life.     

S形蒙皮零件成形工艺

通过运用S3F软件对S形蒙皮拉形过程进行模拟仿真分析,评估S蒙皮拉形工艺性;预测拉形过程中将产生的缺陷;制定合理工艺方案;优化零件设计和模具结构;实现了该蒙皮零件在数控蒙皮拉伸机上的拉形。     

波导裂缝阵列天线真空钎焊间隙控制技术

间隙控制技术是保证波导裂缝阵列天线真空钎焊质量的重要技术,通过研究零件变形控制及零件尺寸稳定性处理方法,改善超差零件的形位公差,可以保证95%的零件满足钎焊要求;通过控制装配表面粗糙度、组装修配及焊接夹具技术的应用,可以实现间隙补偿,保证真空钎焊的间隙要求,提高焊接质量,焊接后天线合格率接近100%。     

Organizing space cooperation in the Asia-Pacific region

The time for regional cooperation in the Asia-Pacific region is now ripe. Steps have been taken towards this via a workshop sponsored by China - previously wary of cooperation but now seeming to acknowledge that, along with interested countries, it could contribute more to space in the region. The author examines areas of shared interest over which parties might collaborate and the best way to achieve this: a gradual approach emulating the development (but not the present configuration) of ESA is recommended. Finally, he examines the legal framework within which cooperation might function, using a liaison committee to formulate and coordiante proposals. Action must be taken now if the region is not to fall behind in the development of space technologies.     

平台惯导系统中杆臂效应误差的研究与分析

杆臂效应误差是由于惯性测量组件安装位置与飞行器质心不重合而引起加速度计输出中的附加干扰加速度，它是惯导系统的主要误差源之一。本文从理论上系统、深入地分析了杆臂效应误差对导航系统精度的影响，并针对几种情况对系统进行了仿真。     

固体发动机喷管烧蚀和温度场测量

介绍了含铝复合推进剂发动机试验时,对其喷管进行的烧蚀和温度场测量,获得了复合喷管结构中的烧蚀和瞬时温度分布.     

Executive Moves of CASC

On April 15,2013,the central committee of CPC and the State Council of China decided to establish a Board of Executives for China Aerospace Science and Technology(CASC)and Mr.Xu Dazhe was appointed Chairman of CASC