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《中国航空学报》2020,33(3):879-892
Detailed experimental measurements were conducted to study the interactions between incoming wakes and endwall secondary flow in a high-lift Low-Pressure Turbine (LPT) cascade. All of the measurements were conducted in both the presence and absence of incoming wakes, and numerical analysis was performed to elucidate the flow mechanism. With increasing Reynolds number, the influence of the incoming wakes on suppressing the secondary flow gradually increased owing to the greater influence of incoming wakes on reducing the negative incidence angle at higher Reynolds numbers, leading to a lower blade loading near the leading edge and suppression of the Pressure Side (PS) leg of the horseshoe vortex. However, the effect of unsteady wakes on suppressing the profile losses gradually became weaker owing to the reduced size of the Suction Side (SS) separation bubble and increased mixing loss in the free-flow region at high Reynolds numbers. Incoming wakes clearly improved the aerodynamic performance of the low-pressure turbine cascade at low Reynolds numbers of 25,000 and 50,000. In contrast, at the high Reynolds number of 100,000, the profile loss at the midspan and mass-averaged total losses downstream of the cascade were higher in the presence of wakes than in the absence of wakes, and the unsteady wakes exerted a negative influence on the aerodynamic performance of the LPT cascade. 相似文献
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星载微波设备低气压放电及其防范 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍了星载微波设备低气压放电和微放电的机理,以及两种放电试验的异同点.针对风云二号(FY-2)气象卫星微波旋转关节地面试验中发生的低气压放电,通过理论计算和模拟试验验证,确定其产生原因为多余物诱发放电.提出了设计、工艺控制和试验验证等防止低气压放电产生的措施.实践表明,低气压放电、微放电的机理和环境条件各异,两种试验不具互换性. 相似文献