Simulation and Analysis of Electromagnetic Force in Laser Melting Deposition by Electromagnetic Impact

Magnetic field was introduced in laser melting deposition to reduce the pores in workpieces.Finite 3-D model of the coil-deposition layer-substrate was established.Simulation results show that the electromagnetic force in deposition layer mainly concentrates in the projection area of the coil.Axial electromagnetic force shows repulsion in one cycle.The experimental results indicate that the magnetic field is beneficial for grain refinement,microhardness increasement and decline of quantities and average sizes of pores.     

基于Lorenz系统的保密通信方法及其电路实验

分析一种基于Lorenz系统的保密通信的方法,把信息信号掩盖在系统的混沌信号中,并传输这个加了信息的混沌信号,然后使发射系统与接收系统同步,从而可以在接收端解密获得信息信号.最后在此基础上设计了系统的电路和确定电路参数并仿真进行验证.理论与电路仿真表明该方法能有效实现保密通信.     

Performance evaluation for MAP state estimate fusion

This paper presents a quantitative performance evaluation method for the maximum a posteriori (MAP) state estimate fusion algorithm. Under ideal conditions where data association is assumed to be perfect, it has been shown that the MAP or best linear unbiased estimate (BLUE) fusion formula provides the best linear minimum mean squared estimate (LMMSE) given local estimates under the linear Gaussian assumption for a static system. However, for a dynamic system where fusion is recursively performed by the fusion center on local estimates generated from local measurements, it is not obvious how the MAP algorithm will perform. In the past, several performance evaluation methods have been proposed for various fusion algorithms, including simple convex combination, cross-covariance combination, information matrix, and MAP fusion. However, not much has been done to quantify the steady state behavior of these fusion methods for a dynamic system. The goal of this work is to present analytical fusion performance results for MAP state estimate fusion without extensive Monte Carlo simulations, using an approach developed for steady state performance evaluation for track fusion. Two different communication strategies are considered: fusion with and without feedback to the sensors. Analytic curves for the steady state performance of the fusion algorithm for various communication patterns are presented under different operating conditions.     

高频大电压标准器

主要阐述了该标准器的基本原理,从理论上对结构补偿法进行了分析和数学推导,当R/Z_o=1.9～2.0之间时,具有最小的交直流差。设计了匹配的同轴热电转换标准器;进行了误差分析;给出了试验结果,说明该标准器交直流差的重复性和复现性是好的。     

一个简单有效的磁记录纠错系统

介绍一种简单有效的纠错编码方法 ,用于资源卫星高密度数字磁记录器 ,使误码率由 10 -6降低到 10 -11,同时介绍它的基本工作原理、实现方案及试验结果。     

中山植物园植物定植图微机显示与管理系统

首先指出利用微机管理植物园取代落后的手工管理的意义。进而介绍了植物定植图微机显示与管理系统的具体实现途径，并描述了能将地图（含充色地图）、植物、宇符等录入。绘出，以及对植物进行检索显示等主要功能。     

正态分布可靠寿命经典近似限的改进

本文给出了正态分布可靠寿命的又一个经典近似下限，经验证，本文所给出的结果的精度比已有的结果精度要高，可提供给可靠性工程人员使用。     

一种适于动态环境的盲多用户检测算法

比较两种盲多用户检测算法在动态环境中的收敛性能,并通过计算机进行模拟仿真。其中一种是能随输入信号矢量变化而变化的变步长最小输出能量盲算法;另一种是既保持最小输出能量检测器的全局收敛性,又具有最小均方误差检测器高输出信干比优点的判决反馈变步长盲算法。利用前者在动态强干扰下收敛快及后者在稳态时输出信干比高的优势,将二者结合起来应用到动态环境中,提高系统性能,同时抑制多址干扰和窄带干扰。     

耦合多体系统动力响应计算

由于弹性体与刚体之间的动力耦合，使得耦合多体系统的特征值问题非自共轭，难以用经典的模态分析方法解决含有刚、弹耦合多体系统的动力响应问题。本文以某多体系统为例，建立了耦合多体系统的特征值和边值问题的增广公式，进而求得了用正交的增广特征矢量级数表示的系统对任意激励的响应。     

印刷电路板缺陷焊点的自动检测

本文首先从国内外的发展现状,概述了印刷电路板缺陷焊点的几种检测手段。并着重介绍了作者与其同事们正在研制的激光全息印刷电路板焊点缺陷自动检测系统。