基于机场Type Ⅰ ILS设备进行CAT Ⅱ ILS试飞的可行性研究

进行CAT Ⅱ ILS试飞的前提是机场具备Type Ⅱ ILS设备,国内符合条件的机场皆为大型枢纽机场,诸多运行限制将极大影响试飞效率。为了增加机场选择裕度,加快试飞进程,在国内首次提出采用具有Type Ⅰ ILS进行CAT Ⅱ ILS试飞的新方法,并从适航条款、技术要求等方面详细分析其可行性。结果表明:此方法满足适航审定要求,切实可行,是一种有效的能实际运用于国内大多数Ⅰ类运行条件机场的试飞方法。     

ILS提供多种浏览器

ILS（库存分布服务）公司为客户提供了更多的方法查询数据，新增了Mozilla Firefox 3．0、Safari 3．1、Chrome和Opera 9．62等浏览器，以便更好地服务于使用PC或Mac操作系统的客户。此外，ILS还支持大多数便携式浏览设备，如黑莓4．5、iPhone和Windows Mobile等。     

Systecon ILS软件在军用无人机装备维修保障中的应用

介绍了Systecon ILS中Opus10和SIMLOX软件的特点和功能,在分析所存在的问题的基础上提出了基于Systecon ILS软件的军用无人机装备维修保障,探讨了该软件在军用无人机装备维修保障中应用的条件.     

ILS系统复杂场地的数值计算仿真与飞行检验

现代的三维数字化仿真方法的飞速发展,使得在安装ILS系统前,先对安装环境进行分析,优化仿真论证变成了现实.因此仿真模型的建立的现实有效性决定了仿真的准确度,然而,如果是ILS系统下滑信标,则要求比较严格,需要数学仿真结果和飞行检验结果相互论证才能确定仿真准确度,而且在分析论证已知地点的ILS安装同时还可以等效的获取飞行校验误差.数字仿真分析和飞行校验原则上应该遵守相同的约定规范.可是一些数字分析方法可以转译成飞行校验程序,另一些则不能.因为数字分析不仅可以借助任意辅助手段研究而且可以计算一些非常精细的和高需求的导航参数如DDM=0的航道.按照附件10 的规定,利用数字仿真分析和飞行校验的相互论证可以精确的计算出下滑角和复飞点高度.重点讨论在复杂环境下下滑信标的分析优化论证问题.     

大力推行海军导弹装备综合保障(ILS)的实施

本文阐述了ILS的涵义及ILS在海军导弹装备形成战斗力中的重要作用，结合海军导弹装备实施ILS的现状，对大力推行海军导弹装备ILS的实施提出了几点建议。     

民用飞机燃油系统负加速度试飞技术研究

一个新型的民用飞机要投入航线使用,必须经过适航合格取证试飞,获得型号合格证、生产许可证和适航证,具备三证才允许走向市场。民用飞机适航取证试飞项目有许多,其中负加速度试飞是民用飞机燃油系统适航取证试验的重要验证项目。民用飞机负加速度试飞在国内尚属首次,具有对机组操纵技术要求高、风险难度大的特点。结合某型民机燃油系统合格审定试飞,研究了民用飞机负加速度的试飞技术,提出了用抛物线试飞方法来完成负加速度试飞任务。主要介绍了负加速度试飞中可能出现问题、试飞前应准备的工作、试飞方法等,并对试验结果进行了分析。     

ILS下滑道结构改善思路及措施

通过对ILS下滑道形成的理论分析，阐述了各种因素对下滑道结构的影响．提出了改善下滑道结构的思路和方法，在近几年广汉机场ILS飞行校验中得到了验证．下滑道结构有了明显的改善。     

民用飞机大侧风验证试飞方法研究

抗侧风作为飞机飞行的一项重要能力,需要通过试飞的方法进行验证,以表明飞机的抗侧风能力满足民用飞机适航规章条款的要求。主要从大侧风的试飞方法、试飞技术、试飞结果处理方法、适航验证等方面进行研究,提供民用飞机的大侧风验证试飞方法和适航符合性方法研究。     

ILS精密进近程序设计中对障碍物的自动处理和评价

本文主要阐述了在 ILS 精密进近程序设计过程中,利用微机自动处理和评价障碍物的一些问题,介绍了计算机程序设计框图及应用实例。     

试飞备降机场评估与选择

针对试飞运行与民航运行的不同,就如何选择试飞备降机场进行分析与研究,并通过对某型飞机在试飞飞行组织实施保障中积累的工作经验的总结,结合民航签派放行关于备降机场的选择方法与民机试飞运行保障特点,提出了民机试飞备降机场保障条件评估方法与试飞备降机场选择方法,为提升试飞安全性及试飞运行FOC系统的建立奠定了基础。     

对ILS进近信号无法截获故障的排查

针对A330-300在某机场18号跑道进近时屡次出现无法正常截获ILS信号的故障情况进行了深入的排查和分析,找出了重复故障产生的真实原因并给出安全建议。     

基于成本效益分析的ILS/MLS过渡决策

本文在对民航几个具有代表性的机场和航空公司进行调研基础上，提出了ＩＬＳ／ＭＬＳ成本计算和未来机队预测方法，从我国目前应用ＩＬＳ现状出发，列举了由ＭＬＳ可能获得的效益。根据成本计算结果的比较和分析，提出了我国ＩＬＳ／ＭＬＳ过渡方案参考的结论和建议，供领导机关作决策选择。     

The case for ILS

In response to the interest and activity in microwave landing systems (MLSs), the capability of instrument landing systems (ILSs) is examined and a case for their continued implementation is made. The changes that have been made with respect to electronic hardware, monitoring, and antenna systems in response to more stringent demands are reviewed. It is argued that there is no technical impediment to the installation of additional and upgraded ILS installations over the 1990s and that these installations would be cost effective and pay back the investments before being displaced by MLS     

飞机着陆系统的现状与发展

论述了仪表着陆系统(ILS)、微波着陆系统(MLS)的作用及应用前景和主要优缺点。提出在未来MLS系统逐步取代ILS系统的过程中,ILS／MLS组合着陆系统导航设备的应用与发展。     

ILS glidescope evaluation of imperfect terrain

Instrument landing systems (ILS) are normally designed assuming the site around them to be flat. Uneven terrain results in undulations in the glidescope. In recent years, models have been evolved for predicting such aberrations as a simpler alternative to experimental methods. Such modeling normally assumes the ground to be fully conducting. A method is presented for considering imperfect terrain conductivity within the framework of the uniform theory of diffraction (UTD). A single impedance wedge formulation is developed to a form that resembles the standard form of UTD, with only one extra term in the diffraction coefficient. This extends the applicability of the standard UTD formulation and software packages to the case of the imperfectly conducting terrain. The method has been applied to a real airport site in India and improved agreement with measured glidescope parameters is demonstrated     

Improved Antenna Systems for ILS Localizers

For many years Norwegian airports have been equipped with instrument landing system (ILS) localizers of conventional type. Most of the localizers, however, were found not to perform very well on these sites. The course bends were too large and even moderate amounts of snow and ice could cause the localizer to fall out of operation. To overcome these difficulties, the requirements for localizer operation at these airports were analyzed and a new and improved antenna system developed. After a long period of operational testing, during which it was made clear that a substantial improvement in performance had been achieved, the new localizer antenna system is now in operation at 13 Norwegian airports.     

Half-Plane Scattering Applied to ILS Grading Criteria

A technique for calculating the derogation in the difference in depth of modulation (DDM) signal, used for aircraft glide slope guidance, due to slightly rough ground surfaces is developed. The contributions to the scattered signal from diffuse and specular scatter are treated separately. The diffuse derogation is calculated based on empirical data, and an average variation is presented. The specular contributions to the variation in the signal is calculated based on expanding the half-plane diffraction solution in terms of the ground roughness. A specular scattered deviation about the mean signal is then obtained by statistically averaging over normally distributed ground heights. Results of the analysis indicate that substantial relaxation in grading criteria can be effected.