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为满足各型号发动机对冷调试验的设计要求,利用可编程控制器准确的时序控制,在水试状态下考核发动机流量调节器、换向阀、发生器燃料阀的工作协调性。验证调节器转级时发生器点火路和推力室点火路的充填特性,获得了流量调节器和换向阀的工作特性参数。为各型号发动机的深入研究提供了有效的依据。 相似文献
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星载电源控制设备一般由分流器(SR)、放电调节器(BDR)和充电调节器(BCR)三部分组成。为了减小电源控制设备的质量和体积,文章提出了一种将放电调节器和充电调节器合二为一的设计方案。分析了一种双向耦合电感型升降压电路工作原理,给出了主功率电路的平均模型,推导出了该变换器双向工作的传递函数,为校正补偿网络设计提供了理论依据。经Psim软件仿真分析,并搭建原理样机进行了试验验证,结果表明:该变换器双向工作稳定,可以实现蓄电池组充放电功能。该方案减轻了电源控制设备的质量,降低了研制成本,可为后续卫星电源控制设备设计提供参考。 相似文献
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论文分析了返回卫星项目群研制管理过程中实施流程再造的必要性,明确了指导思想,进而建立了流程再造的目标和实施模型,确定了实施流程再造研究的手段和实施步骤。对于返回项目群研制过程,按照设计、总装、电测、环境试验和发射场过程几个阶段,通过实施因子分析,通过流程再造研究与实践,累计缩短研制周期6个月以上,累计节省研制成本1900万元;对于系统工程管理过程,论文从组织结构、进度管理、质量管理和资源管理几个方面对实施流程再造进行了研究,通过流程再造,进度节点完成率连续五年高达99%以上。返回式卫星项目群的流程再造研究和实践,为节约成本,提高进度,提升完成任务能力起到了积极的作用。 相似文献
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飞机数字化设计为质量控制提出了新问题:建立在产品设计过程中约束设计及过程行为的规范,使产品设计一开始就在规定条件下进行;建立对设计过程和结果进行检查的准则,使质量控制、检查和评估、审批流程按要求开展。本文从数字化设计过程中的技术特点考虑,提出了数字化设计质量控制的整体框架。 相似文献
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分析了采用富氧燃气发生器的补燃循环发动机起动过程中涡轮功率的控制方法,指出起动过程中涡轮功率的主要控制参数为发生器温度和涡轮压比。起动过程中发生器温度的控制依靠选择合适的流量调节器起动流量、转级时间和转级速率来实现。起动过程中涡轮压比的控制需要控制推力室的建压时间和建压幅度,这需要选择合适的推力室燃料主阀打开时间、燃料节流阀转大流量的时间。通过数值仿真,分析了上述控制方法对发动机起动过程的影响机理。 相似文献
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流量调节器动态特性研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
针对一种用于液体火箭发动机的液体流量调节器,建立了描述该流量调节器稳流工作过程的非线性动态数学模型,并利用该模型对流量调节器的动态响应特性进行了仿真研究,探讨了结构参数变化对流量调节器动态特性的影响. 相似文献
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依据运载火箭及其配套单机的研制流程,归纳了主要过程;在论述过程功能改进模型、过程分解、控制要素识别、控制措施制定和过程控制评价的基础上,提出了运载火箭全过程全要素质量控制方法,形成了总体框架,并提出了后续研究工作建议。 相似文献
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针对高速集成VPX架构的航天产品研制需求,开展了VPX压接连接器的选用必要性分析、特点介绍、鱼眼端子结构设计和合理的PCB工艺方案设计,完成了高速集成VPX架构的工艺控制流程,开展了PCB孔径尺寸验证、连接器接触阻抗验证、连接器试验样品补充50次插拔试验、结构样机的试验验证和在轨应用验证等工作,结果表明:采用文章所述的PCB工艺方案和VPX架构的工艺控制流程,成功研制并在轨应用了某星载高速集成VPX架构数传智能处理器,充分验证了VPX压接连接器可以满足星载高可靠要求。未来,采用更高速率的VPX压接连接器,通过合理的航天产品工艺方案,研制更高速度和更高集成度的航天产品,进一步提升产品的功能性能。 相似文献
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This paper deals with the design, development and experimentation of a new test stand for the accurate and precise characterization of small cold-gas nozzles having thrust of the order of 0.1 N and specific impulse of the order of 10 s. As part of the presented research, a new cold-gas supersonic nozzle was designed and developed based on the quasi one-dimensional theory. The test stand is based on the ballistic-pendulum principle: in particular, it consists of a suspended gondola hosting the propulsion system and the sample nozzle. The propulsion system consists of an air tank, pressure regulator, solenoid valve, battery and digital timer to command the valve. The gondola is equipped with a fin, immersed in water, to provide torsional and lateral oscillation damping. A laser sensor measures the displacement of the gondola. The developed test stand was calibrated by using a mathematical model based on the inelastic collision theory. The obtained accuracy was of ~1%. Sample experimental results are reported regarding the comparison of the new supersonic nozzle with a commercially available subsonic nozzle. The obtained measurements of thrust, mass flow rate and specific impulse are precise to a level of ~3%. The broad goal of the presented research was to contribute to an upgraded design of a spacecraft simulator used for laboratory validation of guidance, navigation and control algorithms for autonomous docking manoeuvres. 相似文献
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论述了保障性与可靠性、维修性的关系,给出了防空导弹开口系统保障性的定义和目标,阐述了保障性的论证、设计、研制与评估的要点。提出保障性是设计出来的,是能保障与可保障两上方面的结合,必须将其纳入型号论证、设计全过程,必须与其他性能协调权衡;生设计是参数及其量值的设计,将保障性要求与目标转换成保障设计特 参一才能进行听软硬件设计。 相似文献
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空间对接机构技术及其研制 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4
给出了空间对接机构的传动缓冲、捕获、连接密封、结构与附件,以及控制等子系统的组成和功能,阐述了对接和分离基本过程。以及其中的备份操作。分析了对接机构的总体设计、动力学仿真、部件研制和地面试验等关键技术。 相似文献
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《Acta Astronautica》2010,66(11-12):1706-1716
The Ares I–X Flight Test Vehicle is the first in a series of flight test vehicles that will take the Ares I Crew Launch Vehicle design from development to operational capability. Ares I–X is scheduled for a 2009 flight date, early enough in the Ares I design and development process so that data obtained from the flight can impact the design of Ares I before its Critical Design Review. Decisions on Ares I–X scope, flight test objectives, and FTV fidelity were made prior to the Ares I systems requirements being baselined. This was necessary in order to achieve a development flight test to impact the Ares I design. Differences between the Ares I–X and the Ares I configurations are artifacts of formulating this experimental project at an early stage and the natural maturation of the Ares I design process. This paper describes the similarities and differences between the Ares I–X Flight Test Vehicle and the Ares I Crew Launch Vehicle. Areas of comparison include the outer mold line geometry, aerosciences, trajectory, structural modes, flight control architecture, separation sequence, and relevant element differences. Most of the outer mold line differences present between Ares I and Ares I–X are minor and will not have a significant effect on overall vehicle performance. The most significant impacts are related to the geometric differences in Orion Crew Exploration Vehicle at the forward end of the stack. These physical differences will cause differences in the flow physics in these areas. Even with these differences, the Ares I–X flight test is poised to meet all five primary objectives and six secondary objectives. Knowledge of what the Ares I–X flight test will provide in similitude to Ares I—as well as what the test will not provide—is important in the continued execution of the Ares I–X mission leading to its flight and the continued design and development of Ares I. 相似文献
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提出以航天器测试系统监控管理软件为运行环境的结构化航天器测试控制语言的语句定义和采用专用编译器、解释器实现的一种方法,可作为研制测试语言和在测试系统监控管理运行软件环境中增强测试序列管理和功能的设计参考。 相似文献