选拔任用干部要注重社会公论

用什么样的标准选拔、任用干部,这是一个非常严肃而又重要的问题.本文论述了社会公论标准的内涵及主要内容;社会公论标准同以个人好恶为标准的根本区别;坚持社会公论标准的基本途径以及按社会公论标准选人用人的重要意义等.     

化学计量及其在固体推进剂研制中的作用

介绍了化学计量的概念、化学计量标准和化学量值方式的特点；论述了在固体推进剂行业中，化学计量的标准物质、标准方法和计量测试仪器的应用及其对推进剂研制质量保证的重要作用。     

面向网络空间安全的学生实训基地建设探索

网络空间安全学科在我国经过10多年的发展,理论和技术已经较为成熟。而实习实训是高等学校教育教学过程的重要组成部分,是把学生培养成为高素质应用型人才不可缺少的重要实践环节。校外实习基地是能够满足一定规模实习实训要求并相对稳定的社会实习场所。     

"标准、标准化、标准体系"之我见——标准化知识学习随笔

对“标准、标准化和标准体系”的基本概念、特征、研究(服务)对象和重要作用等问题分别进行阐述,研究三者之间的内在联系与从属关系,深刻认识和探讨在市场经济新形势下,社会赋予标准化的历史责任与使命以及标准、标准体系在标准化有序活动中的重要作用。     

实施标准化战略转型 支撑航天科技工业新体系建设

标准．作为人类从事社会活动共同遵守的准则，始终在推动社会发展和科学进步等方面发挥着重要作用。进入新世纪，随着经济全球化程度不断加深、科学技术迅猛发展以及科技手段日益更新，标准已经成为国民经济和社会发展的重要技术基础。成为企业核心竞争力的重要体现。特别是在高新技术领域．在标准上占有优势，在一定程度上就掌握了竞争的主动权。     

专利与标准的融合和博弈

正随着全球经济一体化和科技的发展,知识产权已成为衡量企业核心竞争力的重要标志之一,其地位和作用日趋显著。专利作为知识产权的重要组成部分,对技术发展和社会进步的作用更是举足轻重,技术专利化、专利标准化、标准许可化、标准国际化已成为大势所趋。专利与标准的融合以及应用与实践恰逢其时,融入先进专利技术使标准得以创新,同时依托标准实施平台,专利得以更快速推广和应用,标准通过引导市场来指导后续技术研发。专利与标准的有效融合不仅可以支撑产业的发展,而且正在以需求引领标准更新换代、提升产业     

栾恩杰副总经理听取总公司质量技术监督局标准计量处工作汇报后的讲话(一九九七年二月二十五日)

标准计量处是一个很重要的部门．你们讲是总公司标准化和计量管理的首脑机关．是打基础．开展技术储备、提供技术支持的部门。这项工作又是质量的基础．确实很重要．但又容易被忽视、一年有可能就招呼一、二次、但自己的工作要做好．目标性要强、韧性要强。要夯实这项基础工作。当前、标准化工作的主要问题．我认为：第一工艺标准落伍．没有完全跟上航天科技工业的发展；第二已有的标准落实和执行没达标。基层科研生产中执行有漏项．有不严格的地方；第三行政、技术两条指挥线重视不够。不熟悉、不检查．往往就事论事．出在什么地方的问题。…     

《航天标准化》征稿与征订启事

《航天标准化》是反映航天高科技成果及其应用标准化的综合性科技期刊，面向国内外广大读者。期刊主管单位是中国航天科技和科工两大集团公司，主办单位是中国航天标准化研究所。多年来，《航天标准化》致力于标准化政策、法规、工作方法的研究与报道，开展广泛的学术探讨，及时通报有关信息，收到了比较好的社会效果。本刊设有：方针、目标与任务；研究与探讨；标准介绍与实施；标准化与质量管理；型号研制标准化；产品“三化”设计；企业标准化；国外标准化和航天技术与产品等栏目。每年均有报道要点，每期按栏目设有重点。为进一步办好刊…     

从词汇看社会变化

对《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》第四版《新词补编》中新词进行分类和简要分析，并以此为实据阐述了语言和社会生活的密切关系；语言在社会文化发展及交流的重要作用。     

标准·安全·政治·市场——四例有关标准报道的启示录

通过对四例有关标准报道的介绍,得到的启示是,标准在每一国家的政治、安全、市场中占有极其重要的地位和起着关键性的调节作用;谁拥有先进的技术标准,谁就可以占领国内国际两大市场,发展自己;而且标准已跨出纯学术、技术的领域,在国际政治、社会生活中日益重要起来。     

Space policy responsiveness: The relationship between public opinion and NASA funding

Is the government responsive to public opinion of space policy? In 1995, Stimson et al. demonstrated that changes in domestic public policy were in response to changes in public opinion. Ten years later, Jacobs and Page demonstrated that foreign policy was not responsive to public opinion, and instead responds to the opinion of business leaders. This research builds off these seminal works to explore who influences space policy. Findings suggest that the public supports the idea of space exploration, while also feeling that spending on space exploration is “too high.” Therefore, the government appears to be giving the people exactly what they want in regards to NASA’s budget – more money each year – but at the same time a smaller percentage of the federal budget.     

Public opinion and SETI: a mathematical approach?

Since the goals of SETI concern eventually all humanity, public opinion about SETI is crucially important. Formation of public opinion can be modeled with the aid of stochastic equations. This method, developed by specialists in statistical physics and poorly known by sociologists and the SETI community, gives new insight into the old problem of how to influence public opinion. A popular introduction to this method and some suggestions of how to apply it to SETI will be given.     

Public opinion polls and perceptions of US human spaceflight

A belief exists in the United States about public support for NASA's human spaceflight activities. Many hold that NASA and the cause of the human exploration of space enjoyed outstanding public support and confidence in the 1960s during the era of Apollo and that public support waned in the post-Apollo era, only to sink to quite low depths in the decade of the 1990s. These beliefs are predicated on anecdotal evidence that should not be discounted, but empirical evidence gleaned from public opinion polling data suggests that some of these conceptions are totally incorrect and others are either incomplete or more nuanced than previously believed. This article explores the evolution of public support for space exploration since the 1960s. Using polling data from a variety of sources it presents trends over time and offers comments on the meaning of public perceptions for the evolution of space policy and the development of space exploration in the United States.     

政府形象塑造

本文阐述了在现代社会中政府进行形象塑造的必要性和重要性，并主要从行政领导者的意识和行为方面分析了政府如何进行形象塑造。     

论校报记者在建设和谐校园中的作用

校报记者作为高校新闻宣传中的一支重要队伍，在校报工作中起到十分积极的作用。充分发挥学生记者的作用，对校报报道新闻事实、反映校园文化、加强舆论引导、促进和谐校园建设具有十分重要的意义。     

基于龙凤文化背景下的廊坊市公共设施景观规划研究

城市公共设施是城市环境的重要组成部分，也是城市时代精神和文化状态的标准。廊坊市的公共设施景观规划应“以人为本”，有效地结合廊坊“龙凤文化”的历史文化传承，从中体现出高尚的城市品质、精致生活环境、优雅的生活情趣。     

月亮女神探月计划及对我国月球与深空探测的思考

日本月亮女神月球探测器在顺利完成各项探测任务后,于北京时间2009年6月11日受控落月.该探月计划在一箭三星组网探测月球背面重力场、有效载荷创新设计、科研活动组织、成果产出、公众参与和科普宣传等方面有许多亮点,对我国探月工程有重要参考价值.文章综合回顾、分析和评述了月亮女神探月计划的任务、探测器、轨道与飞控、重要事件等...     

Space nuclear power: technology, policy, and risk considerations in human missions to Mars

There is a large discrepancy between potential needs for nuclear propulsion and power systems for the human exploration of Mars and the current status of R&D funding, public opinion, and governmental support for these technologies. Mission planners and spacecraft designers, energized by the recent claims of possible discovery of life on Mars and responding to increased public interest in the human exploration of Mars, frequently propose nuclear reactors and radioisotope thermoelectric generators (RTGs) for interplanetary spacecraft propulsion and for power supply on the surface of Mars. These plans and designs typically assume that reactors will be available "on-the-shelf," and do not take the extensive R&D costs required to develop such reactors into consideration. However, it is likely that current U.S. policies, if unchanged, will prohibit the launch of nuclear reactors and large RTGs in response to a perceived risk by the public.     

Explaining public support for space exploration funding in America: A multivariate analysis

Recent studies have identified the need to understand what shapes public attitudes toward space policy. I address this gap in the literature by developing a multivariate regression model explaining why many Americans support government spending on space exploration. Using pooled data from the 2006 and 2008 General Social Surveys, the study reveals that spending preferences on space exploration are largely apolitical and associated instead with knowledge and opinions about science. In particular, the odds of wanting to increase funding for space exploration are significantly higher for white, male Babyboomers with a higher socio-economic status, a fondness for organized science, and a post-secondary science education. As such, I argue that public support for NASA's spending epitomizes what Launius termed “Apollo Nostalgia” in American culture. That is, Americans benefitting most from the old social order of the 1960s developed a greater fondness for science that makes them more likely to lament the glory days of space exploration. The article concludes with suggestions for how to elaborate on these findings in future studies.     

多群组飞行器攻击时间控制协同制导方法

考虑多主-多从式群组飞行器的协同制导问题,提出了可使得多个飞行器群组在指定时间同时命中目标的协同制导方法。首先,基于剩余命中时间一致性给出多主飞行器的攻击时间控制协同制导律,使得主飞行器能够在指定时间同时命中目标;在此基础上,为每个主飞行器所在群组的从飞行器给出基于距离一致性的协同制导律,使得从飞行器-目标距离同步于主飞行器-目标距离,从而实现所有飞行器对目标的指定时间同时命中。理论分析表明,主飞行器和从飞行器的协同制导律都具备固定时间收敛特性。仿真结果验证了所提出方法的正确性和有效性。