共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 625 毫秒
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高超音速气动热仿真技术是提高天线热防护能力的重要支撑之一,为了进一步缩短研制周期和节约成本,本文提出了一种以冷壁热流和壁面恢复焓为输入条件,以MATLAB和CFD联合迭代快速求解高速气流中天线温度场的工程化算法。在利用气动热试验证明仿真结果与实验数据的高一致性后,以该仿真方法对一个高速气动加热时长为500 s的天线实施了防隔热优化设计,根据仿真评估出的导致核心器件温升的主、次要因素,针对性地提出改进措施,最终目标印制板由过往的320℃下降到了142℃,热控效果显著。 相似文献
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空天飞行器盖板式热防护系统(TPS)中存在支架热短路、缝隙辐射热短路问题。用有限元分析软件ABAQUS对这两种情形进行了热分析,结果表明,在再入段典型热载荷下,机体蒙皮各局部的最高温度值相差最大超过100K,机体蒙皮存在局部烧坏的危险。在热防护系统中加入了具有控制热流走向功能的散热片后,结果显示,支架热短路中蒙皮最高温度降低了90.18K,降幅达17.32%,板间缝隙底部最高温度降低了67.97K。在蒙皮局部烧坏危险点上方,散热片很好地控制了热流走向,使热量得到面内方向的分散,机体蒙皮温度分布更加均匀,局部烧坏问题得到了改善。 相似文献
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文章对中分辨率宽覆盖CCD相机的光机部分进行了热分析,为光学系统和光机结构热匹配设计提供了设计依据。 相似文献
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基于卫星热试验与热分析状态差异性分析,根据某遥感卫星热分析和热平衡试验结果,用综合虚拟热试验和有限元的有限差分集成法对其热模型修正技术进行了研究。卫星在轨温度遥测结果表明热模型修正有效。 相似文献
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固体火箭发动机内绝热层烧蚀分析 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
提出了一种固体发动机内绝热层的化学烧蚀模型。模型考虑了发生在绝热层烧蚀表面的五种化学反应。绝热展在烧蚀过程中按材料物性变化情况分为碳化层、原始材料层,中间假设为一热解面。在内绝热层烧蚀模型中建立了内绝热层表面烧蚀过程的能量和质量的平衡关系,并运用动边界热传导差分求解出绝热层内部的温度场。用该模型对一种固体发动机内绝热层的烧蚀进行了计算,其结果与发动机试验解剖测量值基本相符。 相似文献
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随着自动驾驶、精密农业等领域的发展,各领域对高精度导航定位的需求不断增加。在地基增强技术、高轨星基增强技术和传统非差精密单点定位技术的基础上,提出了一种基于低轨卫星增强的非差高精度导航定位技术,研制了基于低轨导航增强技术的低轨导航增强载荷,开发了基于低轨卫星增强的地面自适应卡尔曼滤波非差高精度定位软件,并进行了全球首次基于低轨卫星的信号信息一体化导航增强在轨试验。试验表明:经低轨卫星增强后,地面终端用户定位精度优于30 cm。最后,给出了该技术的后续研究方向,为未来低轨导航增强系统与其他增强系统协同工作,实现广泛应用奠定了基础。 相似文献
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Miniaturization techniques enable the realization of very small satellites with interesting capabilities in space science. The University of Würzburg contributed in the scope of the cubesat program with its own pico satellite UWE-1, which is in orbit since October 2005. Despite reliable and stable operation of the on-board data handling (OBDH) system during the UWE-1 mission, the successor UWE-2 will be equipped with a more sophisticated, modular and extensible OBDH system, which was designed to facilitate the further development of the UWE satellite platform. The OBDH system was designed for high reliability and stability, but with an easier extension capability. The modular structure of the new system thus supports potential transfer to other satellite platforms. 相似文献
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《Acta Astronautica》2009,64(11-12):1299-1304
Miniaturization techniques enable the realization of very small satellites with interesting capabilities in space science. The University of Würzburg contributed in the scope of the cubesat program with its own pico satellite UWE-1, which is in orbit since October 2005. Despite reliable and stable operation of the on-board data handling (OBDH) system during the UWE-1 mission, the successor UWE-2 will be equipped with a more sophisticated, modular and extensible OBDH system, which was designed to facilitate the further development of the UWE satellite platform. The OBDH system was designed for high reliability and stability, but with an easier extension capability. The modular structure of the new system thus supports potential transfer to other satellite platforms. 相似文献
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倾斜轨道星敏感器热控设计及在轨分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
倾斜轨道卫星星敏感器空间外热流复杂多变,同时兼具内功率集中、热容小等特点,这为星敏感器的热设计带来了很大的困难。文章以某临界倾角轨道卫星星敏感器热设计为背景,在详细外热流分析的基础上,提出了一种倾斜轨道星敏感器热设计方案,利用热分析软件Thermal Desktop对此热控系统进行了具体的热分析。星敏感器在轨遥测温度在-19.8-5.1℃之间,满足温度指标要求,表明星敏感器热设计合理、有效,可为今后倾斜轨道星敏感器热设计提供设计依据。在此基础上,文章利用在轨遥测数据对星敏感器热分析模型进行修正,得出入轨初期星表主要热控涂层退化约为50%的结果,这对于分析近地轨道卫星在轨温度具有一定的参考意义。 相似文献
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Lower ionosphere is a transition region from outer-space to low atmosphere and had been unexplored on a continuous basis before Atmosphere Explorer satellites flew in the region. Purpose of a new aeronomy satellite, DAS (Dive and Ascent Satellite) having a capability to control orbits and flying at the very low perigee altitude less than 130 km is to explore the bottomside of ionosphere spreading over between 100 and 300 km altitudes. Preliminary study on the new aeronomy satellite is conducted at National Aerospace Laboratory in cooperation with Radio Research Laboratories and Meteorological Research Institute.This paper reviews the mission design, orbit decay and transfer analysis, typical orbit profile, aerodynamic characteristics and satellite configuration study, aerodynamic heating and thermal control analysis, attitude control analysis, on-board propulsion and power subsystems, and operation analysis with emphasis on their technical feasibility. 相似文献