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多目标演化算法已成为优化技术研究的一个重要方向,介绍了多目标演化算法的分类方法,给出了其基本流程。按时间顺序详细介绍了现有的九种典型多目标演化算法的实施过程,对比了这些算法的优缺点,并讨论了与多目标演化算法相关联的一些问题如约束的处理、算法的收敛性等。 相似文献
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本文简述了优化算法的发展和遗传组合算法的提出,并阐述遗传组合算法的概念、基本思想及其优点,还详细说明了该算法在传统优化设计中的创新和技巧。通过一些算例介绍了该算法和结构分析有限单元法结合后,不仅适用于常规的结构优化,而且还适用于形状与拓扑的结构优化。经大量算例计算,证明了该算法的收敛性、有效性、快速性等优点。 相似文献
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介绍了一种迅速、可靠地计算整体叶轮五轴加工刀位轨迹的算法;并据此算法,编写了实用程序,给出了应用实例. 相似文献
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本文介绍了两种剔除测量数据中误码与外值的方法,增量法和差分法,并分别叙述了它们的具体算法,应用范围及该算法的C语言程序。 相似文献
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关联规则发现技术中的Apriori算法及FP—树算法 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
在数据挖掘研究中,关联规则发现技术是一个重点研究方向。本文对关联规则发现的Apriori算法及FP-树算法进行了总结介绍,并讨论了它们之间的差异。 相似文献
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基于DSP的Viterbi译码器的实现 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍了一种运用DSP技术来实现维特比(Viterbi)译码器的方法。其中介绍了维特比译码器的原理及算法,及维特比译码器实现的过程。算法用C语言来编写,并成功地将其移植到DSP的集成开发环境CCS中。在此基础上,给出了硬件的仿真结果。由仿真测试结果表明,该系统编解码处理速度很高。 相似文献
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模糊C均值算法在机载PD雷达杂波跟踪中的应用 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
介绍一种适用于机载PD雷达的杂波跟踪技术,结合机载PD雷达杂波分布特征和模糊C均值算法的特点,将模糊C均值算法用于杂波跟踪,给出了相应的算法流程,并提出了一种确定初始模糊隶属度的方法,经仿真数据验证,取得了满意的结果。 相似文献
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介绍的多边形裁剪算法采用了新的策略,对多边形与窗口的交点进行判断并连线,从而使裁剪算法既简单又高效,无论对凸多边形还是凹多边形都可以进行裁剪。 相似文献
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介绍并探讨了有关神经网络的理论及方法,对前向神经网络中的BP算法进行了改进研究,指出了算法的改进依据以及网络训练中出现的问题 相似文献
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NING Guo-dong ZHANG Shu-guang FANG Zhen-ping 《中国航空学报》2007,20(1):1-8
A method for the implementation of integrated three-degree-of-freedom constrained entry guidance for reusable launch vehicle is presented. Given any feasible entry conditions, terminal area energy management interface conditions, and the reference trajectory generated onboard then, the method can generate a longitudinal guidance profile rapidly, featuring linear quadratic regular method and a proportional-integral-derivative tracking law with time-varying gains, which satisfies all the entry corridor constraints and meets the requirements with high precision. Afterwards, by utilizing special features of crossrange parameter, establishing bank-reversal corridor, and determining bank-reversals according to dynamically adjusted method, the algorithm enables the lateral entry guidance system to fly a wide range of missions and provides reliable and good performance in the presence of significant aerodynamic modeling uncertainty. Fast trajectory guidance profiles and simulations with a reusable launch vehicle model for various missions and aerodynamic uncertain-ties are presented to demonstrate the capacity and reliability of this method. 相似文献
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基于飞机油箱模型形状特征油量测量切片步长选择方法研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在分析飞机数字式油量测量过程中目前广泛使用的切片法油量测量原理的基础上,针对现有的定步长切片法无法得到准确、可靠的燃油质量特性数据库的缺陷,结合对飞机油箱模型形状特征的分析,提出了基于飞机油箱模型形状特征的油量测量切片步长选择方法。此方法包括切片步长整体和局部选择两个过程,整体选择以实现相邻两切片平面所夹油箱模型体积近似相等为目的来确定切片步长,以体现油箱模型截面整体变化规律;局部选择以设计切片平面与截面突变平面重合或尽可能接近的方式,突出油箱截面的局部变化特征。实验结果表明:该切片步长选择方法较定步长方法能够建立更为合理、可靠的燃油质量特性数据库,从而提高了油量测量精度。 相似文献
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The effect of inlet conditions on the flow and heat transfer in multiple rotating cavity with axial throughflow 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This paper discusses experimental results from two different build configurations of a heated multiple rotating cavity test rig.Measurements of heat transfer from the discs and tangential velocities are presented.The test rig is a 70% full scale version of a high pressure compressor stack of an axial gas turbine engine.Of particular interest are the internal cylindrical cavities formed by adjacent discs and the interaction of these with a central axial throughflow of cooling air.Tests were carried out for a range of non-dimensional parameters representative of high pressure compressor internal air system flows(Re up to 5×106 and Rez up to 2×105).Two different builds have been tested.The most significant difference between these two build configurations is the size of the annular gap between the(non-rotating) drive shaft and the bores of the discs.The heat transfer data were obtained from thermocouple measurements of surface temperature and a conduction solution method.The velocity measurements were made using a two component,LDA system.The heat transfer results from the discs show differences between the two builds.This is attributed to the wider annular gap allowing more of the throughflow to penetrate into the cavity.There are also significant differences between the radial distributions of tangential velocity in the two builds of the test rig.For the narrow annular gap,there is an increase of non-dimensional tangential velocity V/Ωr with radial location to solid body rotation V/Ωr=1.For the wider annular gap,the non-dimensional velocities show a decrease with radial location to solid body rotation. 相似文献
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Abnormal Shape Mould Winding 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Fu Hongya Wang Xianfeng Han Zhenyu Fu Yunzhong 《中国航空学报》2007,20(6):552-558
为解决网格化芯模的缠绕问题,本文提出了复合材料面片缠绕机理;接着详细分析了面片缠绕过程中的芯模凹曲面上纤维滑线和架空现象,应用微分几何曲面理论和空间几何理论,提出判据及其解决方案;最后,针对飞机发动机进气道的缠绕成型,编制缠绕控制程序并进行相应的实验,验证了面片缠绕方法的可行性。 相似文献
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FU Hong-jun MA Chong-qi KUANG Nai-hang LUAN Shi-lin 《中国航空学报》2007,20(2):124-128
This work was dedicated to performing surface oxidation and coating treatments on carbon fibers (CF) and investigating the changes of fiber surface properties after these treatments, including surface composition, relative volume of functional groups, and sur- face topography with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and atom force microscopy (AFM) technology. The results show that, after oxidation treatments, interfacial properties between CF and non-polar polyarylacetylene (PAA) resin are remarkably modified by removing weak surface layers and increasing fiber surface roughness. Coating treatment by high char phenolic resin solution after oxida- tion makes interface of CF/PAA composites to be upgraded and the interfacial properties further bettered. 相似文献
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Xu Chenghai Meng Songhe Zhang Mingfu Zuo Hongbo Wang Guigen 《中国航空学报》2007,20(5):475-480
本文利用有限元法对冷心放肩微量提拉法(SAPMAC)生长大尺寸蓝宝石单晶过程中的热应力进行了模拟计算,应用临界缺陷理论解释了裂纹的萌生与扩展机理。研究表明,晶体内的热应力主要与晶体生长速率,环境温度和结晶取向有关;较大热应力多出现在结晶界面,放肩、收尾以及直径急剧变化等位置;最大热应力总是出现在籽晶与新生晶体的界面附近。裂纹将在临界缺陷位置产生,并在应力作用下沿a或m面扩展。计算结果与实验结果基本吻合,通过晶体生长系统和生长工艺的改进,对晶体的开裂问题得到了有效的抑制。 相似文献
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CHENG Wen-yuan CHANG Yan CUI De-gang XIE Xiang-hui 《中国航空学报》2007,20(1):55-59
To solve the topology optimization of complicated multi-objective continuous/discrete design variables in aircmit structure design, a Parallel Pareto Genetic Algorithm (PPGA) is presented based on grid platform in this paper. In the algorithm, the commercial finite element analysis (FEA) software is integrated as the calculating tool for analyzing the objective functions and the filter of Pareto solution set based on weight information is introduced to deal with the relationships among all objectives. Grid technology is utilized in PPGA to realize the distributed computations and the user interface is developed to realize the job submission and job management locally/remotely. Taking the aero-elastic tailoring of a composite wing for optimization as an example, a set of Pareto solutions are obtained for the decision-maker. The numerical results show that the aileron reversal problem can be solved by adding the limited skin weight in this system. The algorithm can be used to solve complicated topology optimization for composite structures in engineering and the computation efficiency can be improved greatly by using the grid platform that aggregates numerous idle resources. 相似文献