共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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3月30日,国际空间站第13长期考察组乘联盟TMA8飞船升空。飞船于4月1日与空间站实现对接。考察组由俄罗斯航天员帕维尔·维诺格拉多夫和美国航天员杰弗里·威廉姆斯组成,前者是站上新一任站长,而后者则担任飞行工程师。预计他们本次在轨停留时间将长达178天。船上第三把“交椅” 相似文献
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经过2天的飞行,俄罗斯联盟TMA4载人飞船于莫斯科时间4月21日9点03分成功完成与国际空间站曙光号功能货舱的自动对接,为该站送去了2名第9长期机组成员和1名作短期考察的欧洲航天员。4月21日,新到达的机组成员来不及休息就开始收拾各自所带的科学仪器及私 相似文献
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国际空间站确定组装飞行安排仝爱莲孙广勃由美国、俄罗斯、欧空局和日本等合作建造的国际空间站的完工日期很可能会推迟到2004年以后,即比1984年该计划最早宣布时的预定完工日期晚了10年,同时也比美国航宇局1996年宣布的完工日期晚了约1年。去年11月初... 相似文献
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<正>据俄罗斯消息,俄罗斯联盟TMA-12M载人飞船与国际空间站于莫斯科时间3月28日凌晨第二次尝试自动对接,最终于3:53对接成功。联盟TMA-12M飞船由联盟-FG运载火箭从拜科努尔发射升空,原计划6h后通过快速对接模式与国际空间站自动对接。但飞船入轨后因运载火箭上升推力过大,飞船远地点比 相似文献
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空间站远离地面,加上各种特殊环境因素,随时都会发生意外情况。在局面得不到控制或出现严重伤害的情况下,站上的宇航员需要迅速逃离险境或回到地面救治。这就需要在站上配备可随时启用的救生飞船。在俄罗斯和平号空间站上,担负这项重任的就是宇航员平时往返所用的联盟... 相似文献
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Viano Oghenekevwe Scott Redmond Michael Hiltz Richard Rembala 《Acta Astronautica》2009,65(11-12):1717-1722
With the installation of a new module and the relocation of three other modules, including multiple hand-offs from the station arm (SSRMS) to the shuttle arm (SRMS), International Space Station (ISS) assembly mission 10A/STS-120 was anticipated to be one of the most complicated ISS assembly missions ever attempted. The assembly operations became even more complex when a solar array wing (SAW) on the relocated Port-6 (P6) truss segment ripped while being extended. Repairing the torn SAW became the single most important objective for the remainder of STS-120, with future ISS assembly missions threatened by reduced power generation capacity if the SAW could not be repaired. Precise coordination between the space shuttle and ISS robotics teams led to an operational concept that combined the capabilities of the SRMS and SSRMS robotic systems in ways far beyond their original design capacities. Benefits of consistent standards for ISS robotic interfaces have been previously identified, but the advantages of having two such versatile and compatible robotic systems have never been quite so spectacular. This paper describes the role of robotics in the emergency SAW repair and highlights how versatility within space robotics systems can allow operations far beyond the intended design scenarios. 相似文献
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4月5日,搭载了国际空间站第27长期考察组3名航天员的联盟TMA一21飞船从拜科努尔发射升空。与以往发射的联盟号飞船不同的是,联盟TMA一21飞船有一个特殊的名称:加加林号,这是为纪念50年前代表人类执行首次飞天任务的航天员加加林而特意命名的。 相似文献
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《Acta Astronautica》2007,60(4-7):329-335
Based on anecdotal reports from astronauts and cosmonauts, studies of space analog environments on Earth, and our previous research on the Mir Space Station, a number of psychosocial issues have been identified that can lead to problems during long-duration space expeditions. Several of these issues were studied during a series of missions to the International Space Station. Using a mood and group climate questionnaire that was completed weekly by crewmembers in space and personnel in mission control, we found no evidence to support the presence of predicted decrements in well-being during the second half or in any specific quarter of the missions. The results did support the predicted displacement of negative feelings to outside supervisors among both crew and ground subjects. There were several significant differences in mood and group perceptions between Americans and Russians and between crewmembers and mission control personnel. Crewmembers related cohesion to the support role of their leader, and mission control personnel related cohesion to both the task and support roles of their leader. These findings are discussed with reference to future space missions. 相似文献
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Gerstenmaier W 《Acta Astronautica》2004,54(11-12):777-778
This introductory address provides a brief overview and a timeline for construction of the International Space Station, beginning with the July 2000 launch of the Russian Service Module, Zvezda, and ending with the Mission STS-112. 相似文献
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阿里安5ES型运载火箭3月9日在法属圭亚那库鲁发射了欧空局为国际空间站计划研制建造的首艘“自动转移飞行器”(ATV)货运飞船,从而也使该局成功完成了所承担的国际空间站项目研制工作。本次发射是阿里安5ES型火箭的首次飞行。该型火箭为阿里安5采用可贮推进剂上面级的“可贮演进型”(ES),主要任务就是发射ATV飞船。 相似文献
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