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钱学森对中国航天工程的涉及面很广,文章的论述仅限于1966年到1976年钱学森在中国返回式卫星工程方面的工作,重点论述了钱学森及其领导的航天队伍在研制中国第一种返回式遥感卫星的过程中所取得的业绩,目的是揭示钱学森及其领导的航天队伍对开创中国返回式卫星的历史性贡献。 相似文献
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12月8日,在钱老99岁诞辰前夕,中国航天科技集团公司在京召开了“钱老的航天岁月”座谈会,中国航天科技集团公司总经理马兴瑞、集团公司企业文化部有关领导,航天老领导、老专家和“钱学森与中国航天”课题组共20多人共同追思与钱老在一起的日子,深情缅怀这位中国航天事业的领路人。钱学森儿子钱永刚教授出席会议并代表家人表示了诚挚的感谢。 相似文献
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由中国运载火箭技术研究院、北京市教委、北京市科委、北京市科协和北京市丰台区政府共同创建,具有航天特色的校外教育机构——钱学森青少年航天科学院(以下简称"少科院"),3月26日在新落成的北京东高地青少年科技馆正式揭牌成立。 相似文献
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据人民日报报道 中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席江泽民1999年12月8日下午来到钱学森家中,亲切看望这位为新中国科技事业建立了卓著功勋的著名科学家。曾担任全国政协副主席的钱学森是我国杰出的科学家、航天科学的奠基人之一。1955年,他冲破重重阻碍回到祖国。?.. 相似文献
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2009年12月11日是我国航天事业奠基人钱学森98周岁诞辰。中国航天科技集团公司党组书记、总经理马兴瑞撰文纪念钱老,希望广大航天科技工作者传承钱老精神,推动我国航天科技事业再攀新高峰。此文原载于2009年第49期《瞭望》杂志,本刊予以转载,以飨读者。 相似文献
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4月20日,正在中国访问的苏联航天员科瓦廖诺克·弗·瓦应邀到北京钱学森青少年航天科学院做客,与北京航天中学的师生进行了座谈交流。 相似文献
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以“中国航天之父”——钱学森命名的青少年航天科学院将于近期在东高地青少年科技馆新馆挂牌。东高地青少年科技馆新馆是丰台区政府和中国运载火箭技术研究院投资2000万元建成的,总建筑面积5500平方米,设有航天模拟发射、科技互动、科技体验和科普展示四个学生活动大厅,面向全市青少年开展以航天科普特色为主的高水平培训活动,培养拔尖创新人才。 相似文献
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20世纪60年代初,四人小组在钱学森先生直接指导下为发展我国人造卫星进行早期准备工作。文章详细介绍了四人小组在钱学森先生指导下搜集学习国外有关卫星和空间技术的资料,编制《1964-1973年中国空间技术发展规划》(草案),为大学生讲授星际航行概论课,以及担任星际航行座谈会秘书等工作。 相似文献
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介绍了钱学森科学历程的三大创造高峰:创建物理力学和工程控制论;开创我国火箭、导弹和航天事业,以及系统工程管理方法与技术;建立系统科学及其体系,创建系统学,并开创复杂巨系统科学与技术领域.以钱学森建立的科学技术体系结构为基础,分析了钱学森的系统科学体系、系统学与综合集成方法,以及复杂巨系统科学技术体系. 相似文献
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悬臂板的弯曲问题是平板理论中的难题之一,清华大学的张福范教授,自1979年以来,应用迭加的方法,获得了悬臂矩形板在均布、集中外载情况下弯曲问题的准确解。 本文应用三角级数的方法,获得了悬臂对称三角形板在均布外载条件下弯曲问题的准确解。 相似文献
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NASA's planned Ares V cargo launch vehicle offers the potential to completely change the paradigm of future space science mission architectures. Future space science telescopes desire increasingly larger telescope collecting aperture. But, current launch vehicle mass and volume constraints are a severe limit. The Ares V greatly relaxes these constraints. For example, while current launch vehicles have the ability to place a 4.5 m diameter payload with a mass of 9400 kg on to a Sun-Earth L2 transfer trajectory, the Ares V is projected to have the ability to place an 8.8 m diameter payload with a mass of approximately 60,000 kg on to the same trajectory, or 180,000 kg into Low Earth Orbit. Also the Ares V could place approximately 3000 kg (13,000 kg with a Centaur upper stage) on to a trajectory with a C3 of 106 km2/s2, arriving at Saturn in 6.1 years without the use of gravity assists. This paper summarizes the current planned Ares V payload launch capability. 相似文献
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The Faculty of Engineering at The University of Nottingham, UK, has developed interdisciplinary, hands-on workshops for primary schools that introduce space technology, its relevance to everyday life and the importance of science, technology, engineering and maths. The workshop activities for 7–11 year olds highlight the roles that space and satellite technology play in observing and monitoring the Earth's biosphere as well as being vital to communications in the modern digital world. The programme also provides links to ‘how science works’, the environment and citizenship and uses pixel art through the medium of digital photography to demonstrate the importance of maths in a novel and unconventional manner.The interactive programme of activities provides learners with an opportunity to meet ‘real’ scientists and engineers, with one of the key messages from the day being that anyone can become involved in science and engineering whatever their ability or subject of interest. The methodology introduces the role of scientists and engineers using space technology themes, but it could easily be adapted for use with any inspirational topic.Analysis of learners’ perceptions of science, technology, engineering and maths before and after participating in ENGage showed very positive and significant changes in their attitudes to these subjects and an increase in the number of children thinking they would be interested and capable in pursuing a career in science and engineering. This paper provides an overview of the activities, the methodology, the evaluation process and results. 相似文献
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Space age ethics are to be distinguished as a separate set of ethical concepts for several reasons: outer space constitutes a unifying element for mankind; the unique space environment has an international statute; and the impact of space science and the utilization of space technology will always have both positive and negative international consequences and repercussions. Its main objective is an immaterial output-related activity and much of its waste is equally immaterial. Space technology carries another hazard with it - the danger of domination by extrovert cultures. Proper development of space technology requires international cooperation, scientific creativity and technological innovation combined with sociopolitical, economic and cultural aims and objectives and ethical values. Norms and objectives have to take into account religious concepts, humanistic viewpoints and sociocultural criteria. The ethics of the conquest of space have to consider the benefit of all mankind and that of each single individual, group and society as complementary and of equal importance. 相似文献
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返回式卫星是在50年代末为军事照相侦察卫星而发展起来的。自70年代后期,返回式卫星在空间微重力试验以及为将来空间站的货物运输方面有着新的广泛的用途。西欧和日本自80年代后半期开始开展返回式卫星的研制,近些年来,获得了一些进展。本文介绍了近十年来,世界各国在研制返回式卫星方面取得的进展。 相似文献