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固体燃料超燃冲压发动机燃速研究进展
引用本文:王宁飞,刘昶秀,魏志军.固体燃料超燃冲压发动机燃速研究进展[J].航空动力学报,2014,29(3):727-736.
作者姓名:王宁飞  刘昶秀  魏志军
作者单位:北京理工大学 宇航学院,北京 100081;北京理工大学 宇航学院,北京 100081;北京理工大学 宇航学院,北京 100081
摘    要:对固体燃料超燃冲压发动机燃烧面退移速率(简称燃速)研究现状和进展进行了详细阐述,分别从固体燃料类型、燃烧室构型、理论预估模型、数值模拟及实验研究等方面出发,论述了固体燃料在超声速流动下燃速研究的进展和难点;从亚燃冲压发动机、热防护层、富氧环境下绝热层烧蚀3个方面提炼出可以用于超燃冲压发动机燃速研究的经验和方法:①提出了加强针对固体燃料超声速流动中受热行为、传热传质过程的研究方向;②深入探索了固体超燃燃速性质;③开发了对应的数值软件及系统地进行实验等观点,为国内该领域的研究提供参考.

关 键 词:固体燃料  亚燃冲压发动机  超燃冲压发动机  燃烧面退移速率  烧蚀
收稿时间:2013/1/10 0:00:00

Review of research on solid fuel regression rate of scramjet combustion
WANG Ning-fei,LIU Chang-xiu and WEI Zhi-jun.Review of research on solid fuel regression rate of scramjet combustion[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,2014,29(3):727-736.
Authors:WANG Ning-fei  LIU Chang-xiu and WEI Zhi-jun
Affiliation:School of Aerospace Enginering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;School of Aerospace Enginering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;School of Aerospace Enginering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:The status and progress of solid fuel regression rate in scramjet combustion were elaborated, respectively. The progress and difficulties on regression rate was discussed, including type of solid fuel, combustion configuration, theoretical prediction model, numerical simulation and experimental analysis. The experience and methods from ramjet, thermal protection, insulation ablation can be used in solid fuel scramjet. The following perspectives were proposed: (1) thermal behavior of solid fuel under supersonic flow, heat and mass transfer process should be paid more attention; (2) research on characteristic of regression rate should be explored in depth; (3) the software should be developed and experiments should be conducted systematically. The objective of this work is to provide a reference for research in this field.
Keywords:solid fuel  ramjet  scramjet  regression rate  ablation
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