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W波段FMCW体制ISAR系统成像及试验验证
引用本文:张慧,王辉,潘嘉祺,王群,孔令振,滑伟.W波段FMCW体制ISAR系统成像及试验验证[J].上海航天,2018(6):24-29.
作者姓名:张慧  王辉  潘嘉祺  王群  孔令振  滑伟
作者单位:北京航空航天大学 仪器科学与光电工程学院,北京 100191;上海航天技术研究院 毫米波遥感技术重点实验室,北京 100081,上海航天技术研究院 毫米波遥感技术重点实验室,上海 201109,上海航天技术研究院 毫米波遥感技术重点实验室,北京 100081,上海航天技术研究院 毫米波遥感技术重点实验室,北京 100081,上海航天技术研究院 毫米波遥感技术重点实验室,北京 100081,上海航天技术研究院 毫米波遥感技术重点实验室,北京 100081
摘    要:毫米波雷达具有高分辨率、小型化、轻型化等特点,是现代雷达应用的一个重要发展方向。随着W波段元器件的突破,W波段逆合成孔径雷达(ISAR)系统的研究引起了世界发达国家的重视。W波段ISAR图像分辨率高,目标散射细节更丰富,可提高目标分类、识别精度,在军民领域均有很大的应用价值。介绍了一种W波段调频连续波(FMCW)体制ISAR系统,探讨了该体制ISAR系统性能并介绍了W波段FMCW ISAR成像处理算法。该系统发射信号中心频率为94 GHz,带宽为5 GHz。利用该系统开展了ISAR转台试验,并利用RD算法得到了ISAR系统初步成像结果。

关 键 词:W波段    逆合成孔径雷达    调频连续波    成像
收稿时间:2018/9/23 0:00:00
修稿时间:2018/10/8 0:00:00

Research on W-Band FMCW ISAR System Imaging and Outfield Experiment
ZHANG Hui,WANG Hui,PAN Jiaqi,WANG Qun,KONG Lingzhen and HUA Wei.Research on W-Band FMCW ISAR System Imaging and Outfield Experiment[J].Aerospace Shanghai,2018(6):24-29.
Authors:ZHANG Hui  WANG Hui  PAN Jiaqi  WANG Qun  KONG Lingzhen and HUA Wei
Affiliation:School of Instrumentation Science and Opto-electronics Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191, China;Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave Remote Sensing Technology, Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology, Beijing 100081, China,Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave Remote Sensing Technology, Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology, Shanghai 201109, China,Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave Remote Sensing Technology, Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology, Beijing 100081, China,Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave Remote Sensing Technology, Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology, Beijing 100081, China,Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave Remote Sensing Technology, Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology, Beijing 100081, China and Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave Remote Sensing Technology, Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:Millimeter wave radar is featured by high resolution, miniaturization and lightweight. It is an important development direction of modern radar applications. With the breakthrough of W-band components, the research of W-band inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) system has been a hot spot. W-band ISAR images have high resolution and rich scattering details, which can improve the accuracy of target classification and recognition. Thus, it has great application value in military and civilian fields. This paper introduces a W-band frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar system operating at 94 GHz and with a bandwidth of 5 GHz. The performance of this system is discussed for ISAR applications, and FMCW mode ISAR imaging procedures are introduced. The ISAR turntable test is carried out by using the system, and the preliminary imaging results of the ISAR system are obtained by using the RD algorithm.
Keywords:W-band  inverse synthetic aperture radar(ISAR)  frequency modulated continuous wave(FMCW)  imaging
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