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Sajben扩压器复杂流动中湍流模型的性能评估
引用本文:吴佳诺,陆利蓬,柳阳威.Sajben扩压器复杂流动中湍流模型的性能评估[J].航空动力学报,2017,32(5):1216-1223.
作者姓名:吴佳诺  陆利蓬  柳阳威
作者单位:北京航空航天大学 能源与动力工程学院 航空发动机气动热力国家级重点实验室,北京 100191;先进航空发动机协同创新中心,北京 100191
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51420105008, 51376001, 51676007)
摘    要:用8个常用的湍流模型对Sajben扩压器中跨声速流动进行了数值模拟,评估了Spalart-Allmaras, 标准k-ε, RNG (re-normalization group) k-ε,realizable k-ε,标准k-ω,SST(shear stress transport) k-ω,v2-f,Reynolds stress共8个湍流模型对激波/湍流边界层相互作用的模拟预测能力.通过与实验数据比较发现:SST k-ω模型和v2-f模型比其他模型模拟的更准确,其中SST k-ω模型比v2-f更能准确地预测壁面压力,然而对于分离点、再附点以及分离区长度v2-f比SST k-ω预测得更准确. 

关 键 词:跨声速流动    激波/湍流边界层相互作用    Sajben扩压器    湍流模型    计算流体动力学(CFD)
收稿时间:2015/8/25 0:00:00

Performance evaluation of turbulence models for complex flows in Sajben diffuser
Abstract:Eight turbulence models were employed in the detailed numerical investigations for transonic flows in the Sajben diffuser,so as to assess the predictive capabilities of the turbulence models for shock-wave/turbulent boundary layer interactions in internal flows,including the Spalart-Allmaras model,the standard k-ε model,the RNG (re-normalization group) k-ε model,the realizable k-ε model,the standard k-a model,the SST (shear stress transport) k-ω model,the v2-f model,and the Reynolds stress model.The performance of these different turbulence models was systematically assessed by comparing the numerical results with the available experimental data.The v2-f model and the SST k-ω model performed much better than other models,and the SST k-ω model predicted a little better than the v2-f model for pressure on walls,while v2-f model predicted a little better than the SST k-ω model for separation location,reattachment location and separation length in strong shock case.
Keywords:transonic flow  shock wave/turbulent boundary layer interaction  Sajben diffuser  turbulence model  computational fluid dynamics(CFD)
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